See 傀儡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kugutsushi",
"word": "傀儡師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kugutsushi",
"word": "傀儡子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kugutsu mawashi",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"く"
],
[
"儡",
"ぐつ"
],
[
"回",
"まわ"
]
],
"word": "傀儡回し"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kugutsume",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"く"
],
[
"儡",
"ぐつ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "傀儡女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tekugutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"傀",
"く"
],
[
"儡",
"ぐつ"
]
],
"word": "手傀儡"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "꼭두",
"2": "",
"3": "phantom"
},
"expansion": "꼭두 (kkokdu, “phantom”)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps cognate with 裹 (kugutsu, “hand bag”). Wandering artisans would put their puppets in hand bags while traveling. Also compare Korean 꼭두 (kkokdu, “phantom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "傀儡",
"ruby": [
[
"傀儡",
"くぐつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kugutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くぐつ"
},
"expansion": "傀儡(くぐつ) • (kugutsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 10 16 5 11 16 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 40 9 2 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 9 2 28 8 7 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 28 1 25 10 8 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "794, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki, pages 39-40:",
"text": "機関 木人 久々都",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a puppet"
],
"id": "en-傀儡-ja-noun-880wMQPB",
"links": [
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kugutsumawashi, “wandering street puppeteer”",
"word": "傀儡回し"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 16 5 11 16 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 9 2 26 8 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 40 9 2 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 9 2 28 8 7 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 28 1 25 10 8 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of 傀儡回し (kugutsumawashi, “wandering street puppeteer”)."
],
"id": "en-傀儡-ja-noun-Swey3q55",
"links": [
[
"傀儡回し",
"傀儡回し#Japanese"
],
[
"wandering",
"wandering"
],
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"puppeteer",
"puppeteer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Clipping of 傀儡回し (kugutsumawashi, “wandering street puppeteer”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 10 16 5 11 16 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 28 1 25 10 8 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 29 0 17 16 11 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a puppeteer"
],
"id": "en-傀儡-ja-noun-nHFlzw1f",
"links": [
[
"puppeteer",
"puppeteer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a puppeteer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "傀儡子"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a geisha"
],
"id": "en-傀儡-ja-noun-TabP86Tf",
"links": [
[
"geisha",
"geisha"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "芸者"
},
{
"word": "芸子"
},
{
"word": "芸妓"
},
{
"word": "傀儡女"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 22 1 11 4 5 6 5 1 15 5 4 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 16 5 11 16 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 9 2 26 8 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 40 9 2 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 9 2 28 8 7 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 28 1 25 10 8 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a prostitute; a female puppeteer who engages in prostitution"
],
"id": "en-傀儡-ja-noun-afVjLniT",
"links": [
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "娼婦"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くぐつ"
},
{
"other": "くぐつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ɡɯ̟t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:傀儡",
"ja:傀儡子"
],
"word": "傀儡"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kairaigun",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
]
],
"word": "傀儡軍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kairaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "傀儡師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kairai seiken",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
],
[
"政",
"せい"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "傀儡政権"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "/kwairai/ > /kairai/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "傀儡",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kairai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwairai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわいらい",
"roman": "kwairai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいらい",
"hhira": "くわいらい"
},
"expansion": "傀(かい)儡(らい) • (kairai) ^(←くわいらい (kwairai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 10 16 5 11 16 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 28 1 25 10 8 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a puppet"
],
"id": "en-傀儡-ja-noun-880wMQPB1",
"links": [
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "操り人形"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 10 16 5 11 16 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a puppet government",
"roman": "kairai seiken",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
],
[
"政",
"せい"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
]
],
"text": "傀儡政権",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(figurative) a puppet"
],
"id": "en-傀儡-ja-noun-g4LCrT9n",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) (figurative) a puppet"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kairaishi, “puppetmaster”",
"word": "傀儡師"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 22 1 11 4 5 6 5 1 15 5 4 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 21 5 1 20 9 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 5 1 18 9 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 22 5 1 18 9 7 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 16 5 11 16 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 9 2 26 8 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 4 1 17 9 7 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 9 2 28 8 7 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of 傀儡師 (kairaishi, “puppetmaster”)."
],
"id": "en-傀儡-ja-noun-3kBOKO5H",
"links": [
[
"傀儡師",
"傀儡師#Japanese"
],
[
"puppetmaster",
"puppetmaster"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいらい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iɾa̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:傀儡"
],
"word": "傀儡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Occupations",
"ja:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kugutsushi",
"word": "傀儡師"
},
{
"roman": "kugutsushi",
"word": "傀儡子"
},
{
"roman": "kugutsu mawashi",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"く"
],
[
"儡",
"ぐつ"
],
[
"回",
"まわ"
]
],
"word": "傀儡回し"
},
{
"roman": "kugutsume",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"く"
],
[
"儡",
"ぐつ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "傀儡女"
},
{
"roman": "tekugutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"傀",
"く"
],
[
"儡",
"ぐつ"
]
],
"word": "手傀儡"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "꼭두",
"2": "",
"3": "phantom"
},
"expansion": "꼭두 (kkokdu, “phantom”)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps cognate with 裹 (kugutsu, “hand bag”). Wandering artisans would put their puppets in hand bags while traveling. Also compare Korean 꼭두 (kkokdu, “phantom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "傀儡",
"ruby": [
[
"傀儡",
"くぐつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kugutsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くぐつ"
},
"expansion": "傀儡(くぐつ) • (kugutsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Japanese quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "794, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki, pages 39-40:",
"text": "機関 木人 久々都",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a puppet"
],
"links": [
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kugutsumawashi, “wandering street puppeteer”",
"word": "傀儡回し"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of 傀儡回し (kugutsumawashi, “wandering street puppeteer”)."
],
"links": [
[
"傀儡回し",
"傀儡回し#Japanese"
],
[
"wandering",
"wandering"
],
[
"street",
"street"
],
[
"puppeteer",
"puppeteer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Clipping of 傀儡回し (kugutsumawashi, “wandering street puppeteer”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a puppeteer"
],
"links": [
[
"puppeteer",
"puppeteer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a puppeteer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "傀儡子"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a geisha"
],
"links": [
[
"geisha",
"geisha"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "芸者"
},
{
"word": "芸子"
},
{
"word": "芸妓"
},
{
"word": "傀儡女"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a prostitute; a female puppeteer who engages in prostitution"
],
"links": [
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "娼婦"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くぐつ"
},
{
"other": "くぐつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ɡɯ̟t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:傀儡",
"ja:傀儡子"
],
"word": "傀儡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Occupations",
"ja:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kairaigun",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
]
],
"word": "傀儡軍"
},
{
"roman": "kairaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "傀儡師"
},
{
"roman": "kairai seiken",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
],
[
"政",
"せい"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "傀儡政権"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "/kwairai/ > /kairai/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "傀儡",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kairai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwairai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわいらい",
"roman": "kwairai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいらい",
"hhira": "くわいらい"
},
"expansion": "傀(かい)儡(らい) • (kairai) ^(←くわいらい (kwairai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a puppet"
],
"links": [
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "操り人形"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a puppet government",
"roman": "kairai seiken",
"ruby": [
[
"傀",
"かい"
],
[
"儡",
"らい"
],
[
"政",
"せい"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
]
],
"text": "傀儡政権",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(figurative) a puppet"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) (figurative) a puppet"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kairaishi, “puppetmaster”",
"word": "傀儡師"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of 傀儡師 (kairaishi, “puppetmaster”)."
],
"links": [
[
"傀儡師",
"傀儡師#Japanese"
],
[
"puppetmaster",
"puppetmaster"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいらい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠iɾa̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:傀儡"
],
"word": "傀儡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 傀儡 meaning in Japanese (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"傀儡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "傀儡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"傀儡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "傀儡",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"傀儡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "傀儡",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.