"esse" meaning in Italian

See esse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛs.se/
Rhymes: -ɛsse Etymology: From Latin es (the name of the letter S). Etymology templates: {{n-g|the name of the letter S}} the name of the letter S, {{inh|it|la|es|pos=<span class="Latn" lang="en">the name of the letter S</span>}} Latin es (the name of the letter S) Head templates: {{it-noun|f|#|g2=m}} esse f or m (invariable)
  1. The name of the Latin-script letter S.; ess Tags: feminine, invariable, masculine Categories (topical): Latin letter names Derived forms: esse lunga
    Sense id: en-esse-it-noun-93t88QXw Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Related terms: lettera [Latin, letter-name], a [Latin, letter-name], bi [Latin, letter-name], ci [Latin, letter-name], di [Latin, letter-name], e [Latin, letter-name], effe [Latin, letter-name], gi [Latin, letter-name], acca [Latin, letter-name], i [Latin, letter-name], gei [Latin, letter-name], i lunga [Latin, letter-name], cappa [Latin, letter-name], elle [Latin, letter-name], emme [Latin, letter-name], enne [Latin, letter-name], o [Latin, letter-name], pi [Latin, letter-name], cu [Latin, letter-name], erre [Latin, letter-name], ti [Latin, letter-name], u [Latin, letter-name], vu [Latin, letter-name], vi [Latin, letter-name], doppia vu [Latin, letter-name], ics [Latin, letter-name], ipsilon [Latin, letter-name], i greca [Latin, letter-name], zeta [Latin, letter-name]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈes.se/
Rhymes: -esse Etymology: From Latin ipsae, from ipse. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|ipsae}} Latin ipsae, {{m|la|ipse}} ipse Head templates: {{head|it|pronoun|g=f-p}} esse f pl
  1. plural of essa; they, them (female) Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: essa (extra: they, them (female)) Synonyms: loro
    Sense id: en-esse-it-pron-7Z9beWOb Categories (other): Italian pronouns Disambiguation of Italian pronouns: 15 85 Related terms: esso1, egli, elli3, si, s', lo, l', gli, vi, v', ne, n', esso, , essa, ella, Ella2, la, le, ella3, essi, eglino3, ellino3, li, loro, elle3, elleno3, elle, 3 sé, 1, Refers predominantly to non-humans, 2, Highly elevated variant of Lei, 3, Archaic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for esse meaning in Italian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the name of the letter S"
      },
      "expansion": "the name of the letter S",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "es",
        "pos": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">the name of the letter S</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin es (the name of the letter S)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin es (the name of the letter S).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esse f or m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ès‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "it:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "esse lunga"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter S.; ess"
      ],
      "id": "en-esse-it-noun-93t88QXw",
      "links": [
        [
          "S",
          "S#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "ess",
          "ess"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "lettera"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "bi"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ci"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "di"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "effe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "gi"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "acca"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "gei"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i lunga"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "cappa"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "elle"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "emme"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "enne"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "pi"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "cu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "erre"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ti"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "vu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "vi"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "doppia vu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ics"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ipsilon"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i greca"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "zeta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛsse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ipsae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ipsae",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ipse"
      },
      "expansion": "ipse",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ipsae, from ipse.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "esse f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "és‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they, them (female)",
          "word": "essa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of essa; they, them (female)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esse-it-pron-7Z9beWOb",
      "links": [
        [
          "essa",
          "essa#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "esso1"
        },
        {
          "word": "egli"
        },
        {
          "word": "elli3"
        },
        {
          "word": "si"
        },
        {
          "word": "s'"
        },
        {
          "word": "lo"
        },
        {
          "word": "l'"
        },
        {
          "word": "gli"
        },
        {
          "word": "vi"
        },
        {
          "word": "v'"
        },
        {
          "word": "ne"
        },
        {
          "word": "n'"
        },
        {
          "word": "esso"
        },
        {
          "word": "sé"
        },
        {
          "word": "essa"
        },
        {
          "word": "ella"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ella2"
        },
        {
          "word": "la"
        },
        {
          "word": "le"
        },
        {
          "word": "ella3"
        },
        {
          "word": "essi"
        },
        {
          "word": "eglino3"
        },
        {
          "word": "ellino3"
        },
        {
          "word": "li"
        },
        {
          "word": "loro"
        },
        {
          "word": "elle3"
        },
        {
          "word": "elleno3"
        },
        {
          "word": "elle"
        },
        {
          "word": "3 sé"
        },
        {
          "word": "1"
        },
        {
          "word": "Refers predominantly to non-humans"
        },
        {
          "word": "2"
        },
        {
          "word": "Highly elevated variant of Lei"
        },
        {
          "word": "3"
        },
        {
          "word": "Archaic"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes.se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian indeclinable nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian palindromes",
    "Italian pronouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esse",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esse/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛsse",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛsse/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esse lunga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the name of the letter S"
      },
      "expansion": "the name of the letter S",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "es",
        "pos": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">the name of the letter S</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin es (the name of the letter S)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin es (the name of the letter S).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esse f or m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ès‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "lettera"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "bi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "di"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "effe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "gi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "acca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "gei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i lunga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "cappa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "elle"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "emme"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "enne"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "pi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "cu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "erre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "vu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "vi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "doppia vu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ics"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ipsilon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i greca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "zeta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter S.; ess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "S",
          "S#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "ess",
          "ess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛsse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian palindromes",
    "Italian pronouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esse",
    "Rhymes:Italian/esse/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ipsae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ipsae",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ipse"
      },
      "expansion": "ipse",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ipsae, from ipse.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "esse f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "és‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esso1"
    },
    {
      "word": "egli"
    },
    {
      "word": "elli3"
    },
    {
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "word": "s'"
    },
    {
      "word": "lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "l'"
    },
    {
      "word": "gli"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi"
    },
    {
      "word": "v'"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne"
    },
    {
      "word": "n'"
    },
    {
      "word": "esso"
    },
    {
      "word": "sé"
    },
    {
      "word": "essa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ella"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ella2"
    },
    {
      "word": "la"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "ella3"
    },
    {
      "word": "essi"
    },
    {
      "word": "eglino3"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellino3"
    },
    {
      "word": "li"
    },
    {
      "word": "loro"
    },
    {
      "word": "elle3"
    },
    {
      "word": "elleno3"
    },
    {
      "word": "elle"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 sé"
    },
    {
      "word": "1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Refers predominantly to non-humans"
    },
    {
      "word": "2"
    },
    {
      "word": "Highly elevated variant of Lei"
    },
    {
      "word": "3"
    },
    {
      "word": "Archaic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they, them (female)",
          "word": "essa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of essa; they, them (female)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "essa",
          "essa#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes.se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.