"-kami" meaning in Ilocano

See -kami in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /kaˈmi/, [kɐˈmi] Forms: -kamí [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *kami, from *ami. Etymology templates: {{inh|ilo|map-pro|*kami}} Proto-Austronesian *kami Head templates: {{ilo-head|pronoun|-kamí}} -kamí (pronoun-forming suffix)
  1. First-person plural exclusive absolutive enclitic pronoun; we (not you); us (not you) Synonyms: -kam
    Sense id: en--kami-ilo-pron-a~LJ8YfQ Categories (other): Ilocano entries with incorrect language header, Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script, Ilocano terms without pronunciation template, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: siak, -ak, -ko, -k, kaniak, bagik, kukuak, kuak, data, sita1, -ta, kaniata, kadata, bagita, kukuata, datayo, sitayo1, -tayo, -tay, kaniatayo, kadatayo, bagitayo, kukuatayo, dakami, sikami1, -kam, -mi, kaniami, kadakami, bagimi, kukuami, sika, -ka, -mo, -m, kaniam, kenka, bagim, kukuam, dakayo, sikayo1, -kayo, -kay, -yo, kaniayo, kadakayo, bagiyo, kukuayo, isu, isuna, Ø2, -na, kaniana, kenkuana, bagina, kukuana, isuda, -da, kaniada, kadakuada, bagida, kukuada, bagik4, , -ko ida, -k ida, bagita4, -ta ida, bagitayo4, -tayo ida, bagimi4, -daka, -dakayo, -mi ida, -nak, -nakami, bagim4, -mo ida, -m ida, -dak, -data, -dakami, bagiyo4, -yo ida, -nata, -natayo, -naka, -nakayo, bagina4, -na ida, -datayo, bagida4, -da ida, Fused enclitics

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kami"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kami",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *kami, from *ami.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-kamí",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "-kamí"
      },
      "expansion": "-kamí (pronoun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "ilo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧mi"
  ],
  "lang": "Ilocano",
  "lang_code": "ilo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [
            "Pronunciation templates",
            "Templates"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can we sit with you?",
          "text": "Makitugawkami man kenka.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "First-person plural exclusive absolutive enclitic pronoun; we (not you); us (not you)"
      ],
      "id": "en--kami-ilo-pron-a~LJ8YfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "siak"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ak"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ko"
        },
        {
          "word": "-k"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaniak"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagik"
        },
        {
          "word": "kukuak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuak"
        },
        {
          "word": "data"
        },
        {
          "word": "sita1"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ta"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaniata"
        },
        {
          "word": "kadata"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagita"
        },
        {
          "word": "kukuata"
        },
        {
          "word": "datayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "sitayo1"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tay"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaniatayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "kadatayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagitayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "kukuatayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "dakami"
        },
        {
          "word": "sikami1"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kam"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mi"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaniami"
        },
        {
          "word": "kadakami"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagimi"
        },
        {
          "word": "kukuami"
        },
        {
          "word": "sika"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ka"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaniam"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenka"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagim"
        },
        {
          "word": "kukuam"
        },
        {
          "word": "dakayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "sikayo1"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kay"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yo"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaniayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "kadakayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagiyo"
        },
        {
          "word": "kukuayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "isu"
        },
        {
          "word": "isuna"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ø2"
        },
        {
          "word": "-na"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaniana"
        },
        {
          "word": "kenkuana"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagina"
        },
        {
          "word": "kukuana"
        },
        {
          "word": "isuda"
        },
        {
          "word": "-da"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaniada"
        },
        {
          "word": "kadakuada"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagida"
        },
        {
          "word": "kukuada"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagik4"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ko ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "-k ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagita4"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ta ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagitayo4"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tayo ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagimi4"
        },
        {
          "word": "-daka"
        },
        {
          "word": "-dakayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mi ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nak"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nakami"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagim4"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mo ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "-m ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "-dak"
        },
        {
          "word": "-data"
        },
        {
          "word": "-dakami"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagiyo4"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yo ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nata"
        },
        {
          "word": "-natayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "-naka"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nakayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagina4"
        },
        {
          "word": "-na ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "-datayo"
        },
        {
          "word": "bagida4"
        },
        {
          "word": "-da ida"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fused enclitics"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-kam"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈmi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kami"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kami"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kami",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *kami, from *ami.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-kamí",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "-kamí"
      },
      "expansion": "-kamí (pronoun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "ilo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧mi"
  ],
  "lang": "Ilocano",
  "lang_code": "ilo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "siak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "word": "-k"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuak"
    },
    {
      "word": "data"
    },
    {
      "word": "sita1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniata"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadata"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagita"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuata"
    },
    {
      "word": "datayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sitayo1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tay"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniatayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadatayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagitayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuatayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakami"
    },
    {
      "word": "sikami1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kam"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniami"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadakami"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuami"
    },
    {
      "word": "sika"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniam"
    },
    {
      "word": "kenka"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagim"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuam"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sikayo1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kay"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadakayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagiyo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "isu"
    },
    {
      "word": "isuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ø2"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniana"
    },
    {
      "word": "kenkuana"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagina"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuana"
    },
    {
      "word": "isuda"
    },
    {
      "word": "-da"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniada"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadakuada"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagida"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuada"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagik4"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-k ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagita4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagitayo4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tayo ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagimi4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-daka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dakayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mi ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nakami"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagim4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-data"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dakami"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagiyo4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nata"
    },
    {
      "word": "-natayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-naka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nakayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagina4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-datayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagida4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-da ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fused enclitics"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ilocano lemmas",
        "Ilocano pronoun-forming suffixes",
        "Ilocano suffixes",
        "Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Ilocano terms with usage examples",
        "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
        "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can we sit with you?",
          "text": "Makitugawkami man kenka.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "First-person plural exclusive absolutive enclitic pronoun; we (not you); us (not you)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈmi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈmi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-kam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kami"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -kami meaning in Ilocano (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: pronoun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-kami"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "-kami",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "-kami"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "-kami",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 186"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "-kami"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "-kami",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "-kami"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "-kami",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ilocano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.