"-da" meaning in Ilocano

See -da in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /da/
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ida. Etymology templates: {{inh|ilo|poz-pro|*ida}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ida Head templates: {{ilo-head|pronoun|nosuffix=1}} -da
  1. Third-person plural absolutive enclitic pronoun; they; them
    Sense id: en--da-ilo-pron-8sMmMkGl Categories (other): Ilocano enclitics, Ilocano entries with incorrect language header, Ilocano pronouns, Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script, Ilocano terms without pronunciation template Disambiguation of Ilocano enclitics: 44 46 10 Disambiguation of Ilocano entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 35 Disambiguation of Ilocano pronouns: 39 41 20 Disambiguation of Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Ilocano terms without pronunciation template: 37 39 24
  2. Third-person plural ergative enclitic pronoun; they
    Sense id: en--da-ilo-pron-zkYGaHYf Categories (other): Ilocano enclitics, Ilocano entries with incorrect language header, Ilocano pronouns, Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script, Ilocano terms without pronunciation template Disambiguation of Ilocano enclitics: 44 46 10 Disambiguation of Ilocano entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 35 Disambiguation of Ilocano pronouns: 39 41 20 Disambiguation of Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Ilocano terms without pronunciation template: 37 39 24
  3. Third-person plural possessive marker; their
    Sense id: en--da-ilo-pron-BLa4xVo5 Categories (other): Ilocano entries with incorrect language header, Ilocano pronouns, Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script, Ilocano terms without pronunciation template Disambiguation of Ilocano entries with incorrect language header: 32 34 35 Disambiguation of Ilocano pronouns: 39 41 20 Disambiguation of Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Ilocano terms without pronunciation template: 37 39 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: siak, -ak, -ko, -k, kaniak, bagik, kukuak, kuak, data, sita1, -ta, kaniata, kadata, bagita, kukuata, datayo, sitayo1, -tayo, -tay, kaniatayo, kadatayo, bagitayo, kukuatayo, dakami, sikami1, -kami, -kam, -mi, kaniami, kadakami, bagimi, kukuami, sika, -ka, -mo, -m, kaniam, kenka, bagim, kukuam, dakayo, sikayo1, -kayo, -kay, -yo, kaniayo, kadakayo, bagiyo, kukuayo, isu, isuna, Ø2, -na, kaniana, kenkuana, bagina, kukuana, isuda, kaniada, kadakuada, bagida, kukuada, bagik4, , -ko ida, -k ida, bagita4, -ta ida, bagitayo4, -tayo ida, bagimi4, -daka, -dakayo, -mi ida, -nak, -nakami, bagim4, -mo ida, -m ida, -dak, -data, -dakami, bagiyo4, -yo ida, -nata, -natayo, -naka, -nakayo, bagina4, -na ida, -datayo, bagida4, -da ida
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ida"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ida",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ida.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "nosuffix": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-da",
      "name": "ilo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ilocano",
  "lang_code": "ilo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-k"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kukuak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kuak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "data"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sita1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaniata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kadata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kukuata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "datayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sitayo1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-tayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-tay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaniatayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kadatayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagitayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kukuatayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dakami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sikami1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-mi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaniami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kadakami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagimi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kukuami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sika"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-mo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-m"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaniam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kenka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kukuam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dakayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sikayo1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-kay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaniayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kadakayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagiyo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kukuayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "isu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "isuna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ø2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-na"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaniana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kenkuana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kukuana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "isuda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaniada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kadakuada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kukuada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagik4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ko ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-k ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagita4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ta ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagitayo4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-tayo ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagimi4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-daka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-dakayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-mi ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-nak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-nakami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagim4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-mo ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-m ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-dak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-data"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-dakami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagiyo4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-yo ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-nata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-natayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-naka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-nakayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagina4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-na ida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-datayo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bagida4"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-da ida"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 46 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano enclitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 41 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They fetched water from the water pump.",
          "text": "Sumakdoda idiay poso.",
          "translation": "They fetched water from the water pump.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person plural absolutive enclitic pronoun; they; them"
      ],
      "id": "en--da-ilo-pron-8sMmMkGl",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 46 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano enclitics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 41 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They used my pencil.",
          "text": "Inusarda ti lapisko.",
          "translation": "They used my pencil.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person plural ergative enclitic pronoun; they"
      ],
      "id": "en--da-ilo-pron-zkYGaHYf",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 41 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ],
            [
              17,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Their car is fast.",
          "text": "Napardas ti kotseda.",
          "translation": "Their car is fast.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person plural possessive marker; their"
      ],
      "id": "en--da-ilo-pron-BLa4xVo5",
      "links": [
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/da/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-da"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ilocano enclitics",
    "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ilocano lemmas",
    "Ilocano pronouns",
    "Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
    "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ida"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ida",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ida.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "nosuffix": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-da",
      "name": "ilo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ilocano",
  "lang_code": "ilo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "siak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "word": "-k"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuak"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuak"
    },
    {
      "word": "data"
    },
    {
      "word": "sita1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniata"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadata"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagita"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuata"
    },
    {
      "word": "datayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sitayo1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tay"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniatayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadatayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagitayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuatayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakami"
    },
    {
      "word": "sikami1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kami"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kam"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniami"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadakami"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagimi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuami"
    },
    {
      "word": "sika"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniam"
    },
    {
      "word": "kenka"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagim"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuam"
    },
    {
      "word": "dakayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sikayo1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kay"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadakayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagiyo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "isu"
    },
    {
      "word": "isuna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ø2"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniana"
    },
    {
      "word": "kenkuana"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagina"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuana"
    },
    {
      "word": "isuda"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniada"
    },
    {
      "word": "kadakuada"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagida"
    },
    {
      "word": "kukuada"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagik4"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-k ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagita4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagitayo4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tayo ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagimi4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-daka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dakayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mi ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nakami"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagim4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mo ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-m ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dak"
    },
    {
      "word": "-data"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dakami"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagiyo4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yo ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nata"
    },
    {
      "word": "-natayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-naka"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nakayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagina4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na ida"
    },
    {
      "word": "-datayo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bagida4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-da ida"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ilocano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They fetched water from the water pump.",
          "text": "Sumakdoda idiay poso.",
          "translation": "They fetched water from the water pump.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person plural absolutive enclitic pronoun; they; them"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ilocano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
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              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They used my pencil.",
          "text": "Inusarda ti lapisko.",
          "translation": "They used my pencil.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person plural ergative enclitic pronoun; they"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ilocano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ],
            [
              17,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Their car is fast.",
          "text": "Napardas ti kotseda.",
          "translation": "Their car is fast.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Third-person plural possessive marker; their"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/da/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-da"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -da meaning in Ilocano (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ilocano dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.