See upbringing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "upbringinge"
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"expansion": "Middle English upbringinge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "upbring",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "gerund noun"
},
"expansion": "upbring + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upbringinge, equivalent to upbring + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upbringings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "upbringing (countable and uncountable, plural upbringings)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bring up"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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{
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "84 16",
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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{
"_dis": "88 12",
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{
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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"_dis": "90 10",
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"_dis": "89 11",
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The traits acquired during one's childhood training"
],
"id": "en-upbringing-en-noun-cIuOP0P9",
"links": [
[
"trait",
"trait"
],
[
"acquired",
"acquired"
],
[
"childhood",
"childhood"
],
[
"training",
"training"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarbiya",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَرْبِيَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dastiarakutʻyun",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "դաստիարակություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "tərbiyə"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyxavánnje",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выхава́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyxavánʹnje",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выхава́ньне"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzpitánie",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "възпита́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výchova"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opvoeding"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "kasvatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éducation"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erziehung"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anatrofí",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανατροφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trophḗ",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τροφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "educazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"traditional"
],
"word": "acaragulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"modern"
],
"word": "akaragulan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "audzināšana"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vospitanie",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспитание"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tarbiyat",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "تربیت"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wychowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vospitánije",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспита́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "výchova"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crianza"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "nakalakihan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "nakagisnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyxovánnja",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вихова́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "tarbiya"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Through her upbringing, Mildred's father had carefully programmed her to expect very little from life.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The raising or training of a child."
],
"id": "en-upbringing-en-noun-U2y2lpT1",
"links": [
[
"raising",
"raising"
],
[
"training",
"training"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarbiya",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَرْبِيَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarbiya",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "تربية"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dastiarakutʻyun",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "դաստիարակություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dastiarakum",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "դաստիարակում"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "tərbiyə"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyxavánnje",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выхава́нне"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyxavánʹnje",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выхава́ньне"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzpitánie",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "възпита́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "教養"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "教养"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výchova"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vychování"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "opdragelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éducation"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erziehung"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anatrofí",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανατροφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trophḗ",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τροφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oiliúint"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "educazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"alt": "きょうよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōyō",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "教養"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"alt": "敎養",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyoyang",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "교양"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tarbiya",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "тарбия"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "öötüm",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "өөтүм"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vospitanie",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспитание"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vospituvanje",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспитување"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oppdragelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tarbiyat",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "تربیت"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wychowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wychowywanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "criação"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "educação"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vospitánije",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспита́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "togail"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̀дгој"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "васпи́та̄ње"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "òdgoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "vaspítānje"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výchova"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vychovávanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vzgoja"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crianza"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "ulezi"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "uppfostran"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyxovánnja",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вихова́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tarbiyat",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَرْبِیت"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 69",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "tarbiya"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌpˌbrɪŋɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-upbringing.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upbringing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upbringing.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "upbringing"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "upbringinge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English upbringinge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "upbring",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "gerund noun"
},
"expansion": "upbring + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English upbringinge, equivalent to upbring + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "upbringings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "upbringing (countable and uncountable, plural upbringings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bring up"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The traits acquired during one's childhood training"
],
"links": [
[
"trait",
"trait"
],
[
"acquired",
"acquired"
],
[
"childhood",
"childhood"
],
[
"training",
"training"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Through her upbringing, Mildred's father had carefully programmed her to expect very little from life.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The raising or training of a child."
],
"links": [
[
"raising",
"raising"
],
[
"training",
"training"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌpˌbrɪŋɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-upbringing.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upbringing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upbringing.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upbringing.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-upbringing.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarbiya",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَرْبِيَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dastiarakutʻyun",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "դաստիարակություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "tərbiyə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyxavánnje",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выхава́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyxavánʹnje",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выхава́ньне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzpitánie",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "възпита́ние"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výchova"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opvoeding"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "kasvatus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éducation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erziehung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anatrofí",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανατροφή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trophḗ",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τροφή"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "educazione"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"traditional"
],
"word": "acaragulan"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"modern"
],
"word": "akaragulan"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "audzināšana"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vospitanie",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспитание"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tarbiyat",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "تربیت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wychowanie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vospitánije",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспита́ние"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "výchova"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crianza"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "nakalakihan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "nakagisnan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyxovánnja",
"sense": "traits",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вихова́ння"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "traits",
"word": "tarbiya"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarbiya",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَرْبِيَة"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tarbiya",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "تربية"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dastiarakutʻyun",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "դաստիարակություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "dastiarakum",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "դաստիարակում"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "tərbiyə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyxavánnje",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выхава́нне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyxavánʹnje",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "выхава́ньне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzpitánie",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "възпита́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "教養"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "教养"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výchova"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vychování"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "opdragelse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éducation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erziehung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anatrofí",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ανατροφή"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "trophḗ",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τροφή"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oiliúint"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "educazione"
},
{
"alt": "きょうよう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyōyō",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "教養"
},
{
"alt": "敎養",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gyoyang",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "교양"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tarbiya",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "тарбия"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "öötüm",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "өөтүм"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vospitanie",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспитание"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vospituvanje",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспитување"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oppdragelse"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tarbiyat",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "تربیت"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wychowanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wychowywanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "criação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "educação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vospitánije",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воспита́ние"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "àrach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "togail"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̀дгој"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "васпи́та̄ње"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "òdgoj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "vaspítānje"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "výchova"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vychovávanie"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vzgoja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crianza"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "ulezi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "uppfostran"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vyxovánnja",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вихова́ння"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "tarbiyat",
"sense": "raising or training",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَرْبِیت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "raising or training",
"word": "tarbiya"
}
],
"word": "upbringing"
}
Download raw JSONL data for upbringing meaning in English (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.