"教養" meaning in Japanese

See 教養 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 教養 [canonical] (ruby: (きょう), (よう)), kyōyō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きょうよう}} 教(きょう)養(よう) • (kyōyō)
  1. cultivation, refinement, education
    Sense id: en-教養-ja-noun-3uXVAEMh

Verb

Forms: 教養する [canonical] (ruby: (きょう), (よう)), kyōyō suru [romanization], 教養し [stem] (ruby: (きょう), (よう)), 教養した [past] (ruby: (きょう), (よう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 教養し [error-unrecognized-form], きょうようし [error-unrecognized-form], kyōyō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 教養する [error-unrecognized-form], きょうようする [error-unrecognized-form], kyōyō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 教養すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きょうようすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kyōyō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 教養せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 教養しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きょうようせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きょうようしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kyōyō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kyōyō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 教養される [passive], きょうようされる [passive], kyōyō sareru [passive], 教養させる [causative], 教養さす [causative], きょうようさせる [causative], きょうようさす [causative], kyōyō saseru [causative], kyōyō sasu [causative], 教養できる [potential], きょうようできる [potential], kyōyō dekiru [potential], 教養しよう [volitional], きょうようしよう [volitional], kyōyō shiyō [volitional], 教養しない [negative], きょうようしない [negative], kyōyō shinai [negative], 教養せず [continuative, negative], きょうようせず [continuative, negative], kyōyō sezu [continuative, negative], 教養します [formal], きょうようします [formal], kyōyō shimasu [formal], 教養した [perfective], きょうようした [perfective], kyōyō shita [perfective], 教養して [conjunctive], きょうようして [conjunctive], kyōyō shite [conjunctive], 教養すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きょうようすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kyōyō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to edify
    Sense id: en-教養-ja-verb-m4sy08pn Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 39 37 7 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 37 7 16 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 30 70 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 96 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 18 82
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "教養",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "教",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょうよう"
      },
      "expansion": "教(きょう)養(よう) • (kyōyō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cultivation, refinement, education"
      ],
      "id": "en-教養-ja-noun-3uXVAEMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ],
        [
          "refinement",
          "refinement"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "教養"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "教養する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "教",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養し",
      "roman": "kyōyō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "教",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養した",
      "roman": "kyōyō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "教",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 37 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to edify"
      ],
      "id": "en-教養-ja-verb-m4sy08pn",
      "links": [
        [
          "edify",
          "edify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "教養"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "教養",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "教",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょうよう"
      },
      "expansion": "教(きょう)養(よう) • (kyōyō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cultivation, refinement, education"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ],
        [
          "refinement",
          "refinement"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "教養"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "教養する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "教",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養し",
      "roman": "kyōyō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "教",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養した",
      "roman": "kyōyō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "教",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "養",
          "よう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "教養すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうようすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōyō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to edify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edify",
          "edify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "教養"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 教養 meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "教養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "教養",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "教養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "教養",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "教養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "教養",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "教養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "教養",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "教養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "教養",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "教養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "教養",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "教養"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "教養",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.