See 教養 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "教养",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "教養",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nurture; educate; culture"
],
"id": "en-教養-zh-verb-Ek-wYPy7",
"links": [
[
"nurture",
"nurture"
],
[
"educate",
"educate"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau³ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chiao⁴-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàu-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiawyeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяоян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjaojan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau³ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gao³ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gau⁴ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gau⁴ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kao'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kao'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"descendants": [],
"forms": [
{
"form": "教养",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "教養",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "láodòng jiàoyǎng",
"word": "勞動教養"
},
{
"roman": "láodòng jiàoyǎng",
"word": "劳动教养"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upbringing; one's level of politeness and civility"
],
"id": "en-教養-zh-noun-3URBQuGx",
"links": [
[
"upbringing",
"upbringing"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"politeness",
"politeness"
],
[
"civility",
"civility"
]
],
"qualifier": "a good",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a good) upbringing; one's level of politeness and civility"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵養"
},
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵养"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyù",
"word": "教育"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎng",
"word": "培養"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎng",
"word": "培养"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修養"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修养"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau³ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chiao⁴-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàu-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiawyeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяоян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjaojan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau³ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gao³ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gau⁴ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gau⁴ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kao'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kao'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "教養",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうよう"
},
"expansion": "教(きょう)養(よう) • (kyōyō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cultivation, refinement, education"
],
"id": "en-教養-ja-noun-3uXVAEMh",
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"refinement",
"refinement"
],
[
"education",
"education"
]
]
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "教養する",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "教養し",
"roman": "kyōyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "教養した",
"roman": "kyōyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "教養し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "教養する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "教養すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "教養せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "教養しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "教養させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "教養しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "教養しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "教養した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "教養して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "教養すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 36 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to edify"
],
"id": "en-教養-ja-verb-m4sy08pn",
"links": [
[
"edify",
"edify"
]
]
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyoyang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "교양",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "교양",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "教養 • (gyoyang) (hangeul 교양)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cultivation; education",
"word": "敎養"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 敎養 (“cultivation; education”)"
],
"id": "en-教養-ko-noun-FZS8cuYn",
"links": [
[
"敎養",
"敎養#Korean"
],
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "教養",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "教養",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of giáo dưỡng (“to care for and educate; to reform; to teach and bring up”)."
],
"id": "en-教養-vi-verb-QLR7TPGf",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"giáo dưỡng",
"giáo dưỡng#Vietnamese:_教養"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"educate",
"educate"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
],
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"bring up",
"bring up"
]
]
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 教",
"Chinese terms spelled with 養",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "教养",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "教養",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to nurture; educate; culture"
],
"links": [
[
"nurture",
"nurture"
],
[
"educate",
"educate"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau³ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chiao⁴-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàu-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiawyeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяоян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjaojan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau³ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gao³ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gau⁴ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gau⁴ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kao'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kao'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 教",
"Chinese terms spelled with 養",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "láodòng jiàoyǎng",
"word": "勞動教養"
},
{
"roman": "láodòng jiàoyǎng",
"word": "劳动教养"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"forms": [
{
"form": "教养",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "教養",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵養"
},
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵养"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyù",
"word": "教育"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎng",
"word": "培養"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎng",
"word": "培养"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修養"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修养"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"upbringing; one's level of politeness and civility"
],
"links": [
[
"upbringing",
"upbringing"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"politeness",
"politeness"
],
[
"civility",
"civility"
]
],
"qualifier": "a good",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a good) upbringing; one's level of politeness and civility"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau³ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàoyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chiao⁴-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàu-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiawyeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяоян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjaojan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau³ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gao³ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gau⁴ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "kau-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gau⁴ yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kao'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kàu-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kao'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "教養",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうよう"
},
"expansion": "教(きょう)養(よう) • (kyōyō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cultivation, refinement, education"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"refinement",
"refinement"
],
[
"education",
"education"
]
]
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "教養する",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "教養し",
"roman": "kyōyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "教養した",
"roman": "kyōyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"教",
"きょう"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "教養し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "教養する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "教養すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "教養せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "教養しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "教養させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "教養しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "教養しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "教養します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "教養した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "教養して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "教養すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きょうようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōyō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to edify"
],
"links": [
[
"edify",
"edify"
]
]
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyoyang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "교양",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "교양",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "教養 • (gyoyang) (hangeul 교양)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cultivation; education",
"word": "敎養"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 敎養 (“cultivation; education”)"
],
"links": [
[
"敎養",
"敎養#Korean"
],
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "教養",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "教養",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of giáo dưỡng (“to care for and educate; to reform; to teach and bring up”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"giáo dưỡng",
"giáo dưỡng#Vietnamese:_教養"
],
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"educate",
"educate"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
],
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"bring up",
"bring up"
]
]
}
],
"word": "教養"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 教養 meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"教養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "教養",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.