See 培養 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 培養 meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "培養",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cultivate; to nurture; to bring up"
],
"id": "en-培養-zh-verb-RSO61rUQ",
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"nurture",
"nurture"
],
[
"bring up",
"bring up"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 7 7",
"roman": "bǔyù",
"sense": "to cultivate",
"word": "哺育"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 7",
"roman": "péi",
"sense": "to cultivate",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "培"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 7",
"roman": "péiyù",
"sense": "to cultivate",
"word": "培育"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 7 7",
"roman": "zāipéi",
"sense": "to cultivate",
"word": "栽培"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "zh:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to culture; to incubate"
],
"id": "en-培養-zh-verb-dgilRans",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"incubate",
"incubate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) to culture; to incubate"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to produce talented people",
"roman": "péiyǎng réncái",
"text": "培養人才／培养人才",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to train; to foster; to produce"
],
"id": "en-培養-zh-verb-4G~kqs5c",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"foster",
"foster"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "péizhí",
"sense": "to train",
"word": "培植"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄟˊ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pôe-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pôe-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buê⁵ iang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻei²-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péi-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "peiryeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пэйян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pɛjjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pùih yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːi̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "piˇ iong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi² yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "piˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "pi² yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puê-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poe'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puê-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poe'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puê iáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːi̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iaŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "培養"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péiyǎngjī",
"word": "培養基"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péiyǎngjī",
"word": "培养基"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péiyǎngyè",
"word": "培養液"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péiyǎngyè",
"word": "培养液"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péiyǎngmǐn",
"word": "培養皿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péiyǎngmǐn",
"word": "培养皿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péiyǎngròu",
"word": "培養肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "péiyǎngròu",
"word": "培养肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔzhī péiyǎng",
"word": "組織培養"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zǔzhī péiyǎng",
"word": "组织培养"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "培養",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵養"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵养"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"word": "教養"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"word": "教养"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàoyù",
"word": "教育"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修養"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修养"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cultivation; education"
],
"id": "en-培養-zh-noun-GQE2flAi",
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"education",
"education"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "zh:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 17 16 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 30 21 8 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incubation; culture"
],
"id": "en-培養-zh-noun-Ga0TM98X",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"incubation",
"incubation"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) incubation; culture"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "candidate for training",
"roman": "péiyǎng duìxiàng",
"text": "培養對象／培养对象",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"training"
],
"id": "en-培養-zh-noun-wvt4jH3u",
"links": [
[
"training",
"training"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄟˊ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pôe-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pôe-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buê⁵ iang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻei²-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péi-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "peiryeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пэйян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pɛjjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pùih yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːi̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "piˇ iong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi² yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "piˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "pi² yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puê-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poe'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puê-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poe'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puê iáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːi̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iaŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "培養"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "培養",
"ruby": [
[
"培",
"ばい"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ばいよう"
},
"expansion": "培(ばい)養(よう) • (baiyō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Microbiology",
"orig": "ja:Microbiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "culture liquid",
"roman": "baiyōeki",
"ruby": [
[
"培養液",
"ばいようえき"
]
],
"word": "培養液"
}
],
"glosses": [
"culture"
],
"id": "en-培養-ja-noun-8ZR~ef37",
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(microbiology) culture"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ばいよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ba̠ijo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "培養"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "培養する",
"ruby": [
[
"培",
"ばい"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "培養し",
"roman": "baiyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"培",
"ばい"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "培養した",
"roman": "baiyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"培",
"ばい"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "培養し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "培養する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "培養すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "培養せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "培養しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "培養させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "培養しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "培養しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "培養した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "培養して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "培養すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Microbiology",
"orig": "ja:Microbiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to culture"
],
"id": "en-培養-ja-verb-Eo2KABj6",
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(microbiology) to culture"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "culture medium",
"roman": "baichi",
"ruby": [
[
"培地",
"ばいち"
]
],
"word": "培地"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ばいよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ba̠ijo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "培養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "培養",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cultivate; to nurture; to bring up"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivate",
"cultivate"
],
[
"nurture",
"nurture"
],
[
"bring up",
"bring up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"to culture; to incubate"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"incubate",
"incubate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) to culture; to incubate"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to produce talented people",
"roman": "péiyǎng réncái",
"text": "培養人才／培养人才",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to train; to foster; to produce"
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"foster",
"foster"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄟˊ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pôe-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pôe-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buê⁵ iang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻei²-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péi-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "peiryeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пэйян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pɛjjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pùih yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːi̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "piˇ iong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi² yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "piˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "pi² yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puê-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poe'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puê-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poe'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puê iáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːi̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iaŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bǔyù",
"sense": "to cultivate",
"word": "哺育"
},
{
"roman": "péi",
"sense": "to cultivate",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "培"
},
{
"roman": "péiyù",
"sense": "to cultivate",
"word": "培育"
},
{
"roman": "zāipéi",
"sense": "to cultivate",
"word": "栽培"
},
{
"roman": "péizhí",
"sense": "to train",
"word": "培植"
}
],
"word": "培養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "péiyǎngjī",
"word": "培養基"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎngjī",
"word": "培养基"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎngyè",
"word": "培養液"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎngyè",
"word": "培养液"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎngmǐn",
"word": "培養皿"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎngmǐn",
"word": "培养皿"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎngròu",
"word": "培養肉"
},
{
"roman": "péiyǎngròu",
"word": "培养肉"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzhī péiyǎng",
"word": "組織培養"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzhī péiyǎng",
"word": "组织培养"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "培養",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵養"
},
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵养"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"word": "教養"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyǎng",
"word": "教养"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoyù",
"word": "教育"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修養"
},
{
"roman": "xiūyǎng",
"word": "修养"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cultivation; education"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivation",
"cultivation"
],
[
"education",
"education"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"incubation; culture"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"incubation",
"incubation"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) incubation; culture"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "candidate for training",
"roman": "péiyǎng duìxiàng",
"text": "培養對象／培养对象",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"training"
],
"links": [
[
"training",
"training"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄟˊ ㄧㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pôe-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pôe-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buê⁵ iang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "péiyǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻei²-yang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "péi-yǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "peiryeang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пэйян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pɛjjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pùih yéuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ joeng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pui⁴ yêng⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːi̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "piˇ iong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pi² yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "phì-yông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "piˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iong´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "pi² yong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puê-ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poe'iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "puê-iáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poe'iarng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pue¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "puê iáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰuːi̯²¹ jœːŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰi¹¹ (j)i̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻¹¹ iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²⁴⁻²² iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue²³⁻³³ iaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue¹³⁻²² iaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pue⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iaŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "培養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "culture liquid",
"roman": "baiyōeki",
"ruby": [
[
"培養液",
"ばいようえき"
]
],
"word": "培養液"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "培養",
"ruby": [
[
"培",
"ばい"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ばいよう"
},
"expansion": "培(ばい)養(よう) • (baiyō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Microbiology"
],
"glosses": [
"culture"
],
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(microbiology) culture"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ばいよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ba̠ijo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "培養"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "培養する",
"ruby": [
[
"培",
"ばい"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "培養し",
"roman": "baiyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"培",
"ばい"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "培養した",
"roman": "baiyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"培",
"ばい"
],
[
"養",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "培養し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "培養する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "培養すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "培養せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "培養しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "培養させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "培養しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "培養しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "培養します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "培養した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "培養して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "培養すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ばいようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "baiyō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "culture medium",
"roman": "baichi",
"ruby": [
[
"培地",
"ばいち"
]
],
"word": "培地"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Microbiology"
],
"glosses": [
"to culture"
],
"links": [
[
"microbiology",
"microbiology"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(microbiology) to culture"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ばいよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ba̠ijo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "培養"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"培養"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "培養",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.