"τροφή" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "atrophíā",
      "word": "ἀτροφίᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trophikós",
      "word": "τροφικός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρέφω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "pos2": "action noun suffix",
        "t1": "to maintain, support"
      },
      "expansion": "τρέφω (tréphō, “to maintain, support”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρέφω (tréphō, “to maintain, support”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trophḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τροφῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τροφή",
      "roman": "hē trophḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ trophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τροφαί",
      "roman": "hai trophaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τροφῆς",
      "roman": "tês trophês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τροφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trophaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τροφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn trophôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τροφῇ",
      "roman": "têi trophêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τροφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trophaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τροφαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs trophaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τροφήν",
      "roman": "tḕn trophḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ trophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τροφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trophā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τροφή",
      "roman": "trophḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "trophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τροφαί",
      "roman": "trophaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τροφῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τροφή • (trophḗ) f (genitive τροφῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τροφή",
        "2": "τροφῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anatrophḗ",
      "word": "ἀνατροφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "apotrophḗ",
      "word": "ἀποτροφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diatrophḗ",
      "word": "διατροφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ektrophḗ",
      "word": "ἐκτροφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epitrophḗ",
      "word": "ἐπιτροφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suntróphē",
      "word": "συντρόφη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupektrophḗ",
      "word": "ὑπεκτροφή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupotrophḗ",
      "word": "ὑποτροφή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 4 8 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 8 15 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 9 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nourishment, food",
        "that which provides or procures sustenance"
      ],
      "id": "en-τροφή-grc-noun-6mWL28DP",
      "links": [
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "procure",
          "procure"
        ],
        [
          "sustenance",
          "sustenance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nourishment, food",
        "a meal"
      ],
      "id": "en-τροφή-grc-noun-Zs-E2HEB",
      "links": [
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 8 15 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nurture, rearing, upbringing",
        "education"
      ],
      "id": "en-τροφή-grc-noun-keZlSLSU",
      "links": [
        [
          "nurture",
          "nurture"
        ],
        [
          "rearing",
          "rearing"
        ],
        [
          "upbringing",
          "upbringing"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 4 8 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 8 15 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nurture, rearing, upbringing",
        "rearing or keeping of animals"
      ],
      "id": "en-τροφή-grc-noun-goTj70Yy",
      "links": [
        [
          "nurture",
          "nurture"
        ],
        [
          "rearing",
          "rearing"
        ],
        [
          "upbringing",
          "upbringing"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 4 8 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 20 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 8 15 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place in which animals are reared"
      ],
      "id": "en-τροφή-grc-noun-EhVZgR-y",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tro.pʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈɸi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈfi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tro.pʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈpʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈɸi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈfi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈfi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τροφή"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "atrophíā",
      "word": "ἀτροφίᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trophikós",
      "word": "τροφικός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρέφω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "pos2": "action noun suffix",
        "t1": "to maintain, support"
      },
      "expansion": "τρέφω (tréphō, “to maintain, support”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρέφω (tréphō, “to maintain, support”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trophḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τροφῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τροφή",
      "roman": "hē trophḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ trophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τροφαί",
      "roman": "hai trophaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τροφῆς",
      "roman": "tês trophês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τροφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trophaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τροφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn trophôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τροφῇ",
      "roman": "têi trophêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τροφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trophaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τροφαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs trophaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τροφήν",
      "roman": "tḕn trophḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ trophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τροφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trophā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τροφή",
      "roman": "trophḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "trophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τροφαί",
      "roman": "trophaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τροφῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τροφή • (trophḗ) f (genitive τροφῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τροφή",
        "2": "τροφῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "anatrophḗ",
      "word": "ἀνατροφή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apotrophḗ",
      "word": "ἀποτροφή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diatrophḗ",
      "word": "διατροφή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ektrophḗ",
      "word": "ἐκτροφή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epitrophḗ",
      "word": "ἐπιτροφή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suntróphē",
      "word": "συντρόφη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupektrophḗ",
      "word": "ὑπεκτροφή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupotrophḗ",
      "word": "ὑποτροφή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nourishment, food",
        "that which provides or procures sustenance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "procure",
          "procure"
        ],
        [
          "sustenance",
          "sustenance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nourishment, food",
        "a meal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nurture, rearing, upbringing",
        "education"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nurture",
          "nurture"
        ],
        [
          "rearing",
          "rearing"
        ],
        [
          "upbringing",
          "upbringing"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nurture, rearing, upbringing",
        "rearing or keeping of animals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nurture",
          "nurture"
        ],
        [
          "rearing",
          "rearing"
        ],
        [
          "upbringing",
          "upbringing"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place in which animals are reared"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tro.pʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈɸi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈfi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tro.pʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈpʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈɸi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈfi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troˈfi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τροφή"
}