"submarine" meaning in English

See submarine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sʌb.məˈɹiːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sʊb.məˈɹiːn/ [Northern-England], /sʌb.məˈɾin/ [Scotland], /sʌb.məˈɾiːn/ [Wales], /sʌb.məˈɹin/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: sub-marine [alternative, rare]
Rhymes: -iːn Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *mer-? Proto-Indo-European *móri Proto-Italic *mari Latin mare Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnus Latin marīnus Old French marin Middle French marinbor. Middle English marin English marine English submarine From sub- + marine. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af<ref:<span class="cited-source">“submarine, adj. and n.”, in <cite>OED Online ⁠</cite>, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.</span>>|sub-|marine|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *mer-? Proto-Indo-European *móri Proto-Italic *mari Latin mare Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnus Latin marīnus Old French marin Middle French marinbor. Middle English marin English marine English submarine [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "sea", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mer-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*móri", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*mari", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "marīnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "marine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "submarine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="submarine"> From sub- + marine. Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} submarine (not comparable)
  1. Being, relating to, or made for use underwater, especially beneath the sea. Tags: not-comparable Synonyms: undersea, subsea, submerged Translations (undersea): ὕφαλος (húphalos) (Ancient Greek), ստորջրյա (storǰrya) (Armenian), ܬܚܹܝܬ ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (tḥēt yammāyā) [masculine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), submarín (Asturian), падво́дны (padvódny) (Belarusian), подво́ден (podvóden) (Bulgarian), submarí [masculine] (Catalan), 水下的 (shuǐxià de) (Chinese Mandarin), 海底的 (hǎidǐ de) (Chinese Mandarin), podmořský [masculine] (Czech), submarin (Danish), onderwater- (Dutch), onderzees (Dutch), submara (Esperanto), merenalainen (Finnish), vedenalainen (Finnish), sous-marin (French), submarino (Galician), წყალქვეშა (c̣q̇alkveša) (Georgian), submarin (German), unterseeisch (German), untermeerisch (German), unterwasser- (German), υποβρύχιος (ypovrýchios) (Greek), fomhuirí (Irish), faoi uisce (Irish), sottomarino (Italian), sommergibile [masculine] (Italian), mníl (Lakota), navis submarina (Latin), submarina (Latin), zemūdens (Latvian), подморски (podmorski) (Macedonian), fo-vooir (Manx), fo-honn (Manx), raro wai (Māori), submarin (Occitan), подморски (podmorski) (Pannonian Rusyn), podwodny (Polish), podmorski (Polish), submarino (Portuguese), submarin [masculine, neuter] (Romanian), подво́дный (podvódnyj) (Russian), подмо́рский (podmórskij) [rare] (Russian), по̀дморскӣ [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), pòdmorskī [Latin] (Serbo-Croatian), podmorský (Slovak), podmorski (Slovene), submarino (Spanish), undervattens- (Swedish), підво́дний (pidvódnyj) (Ukrainian), tanfor (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-adj-23Yc0vyF Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Occitan translations Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 22 13 6 3 26 7 5 1 3 4 3 7 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 25 12 6 4 23 6 4 1 4 4 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 27 12 5 3 24 6 5 1 3 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 35 43 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 48 33 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 41 39 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 41 39 20 Disambiguation of 'undersea': 82 12 6
  2. Hidden or undisclosed. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-adj-dRzBlCml Categories (other): English terms with collocations, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Occitan translations Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 22 13 6 3 26 7 5 1 3 4 3 7 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 25 12 6 4 23 6 4 1 4 4 4 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 27 12 5 3 24 6 5 1 3 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 35 43 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 41 39 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 41 39 20
  3. (baseball) Of a pitch, thrown with the hand lower than the elbow. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-adj-bX1mnxh5 Categories (other): Baseball, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Occitan translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 35 43 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 41 39 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 41 39 20 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: subaquatic, subaqueous

Noun

IPA: /sʌb.məˈɹiːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sʊb.məˈɹiːn/ [Northern-England], /sʌb.məˈɾin/ [Scotland], /sʌb.məˈɾiːn/ [Wales], /sʌb.məˈɹin/, /ˈsʌb.mə.ɹin/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: submarines [plural], sub-marine [alternative, rare]
Rhymes: -iːn Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *mer-? Proto-Indo-European *móri Proto-Italic *mari Latin mare Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnus Latin marīnus Old French marin Middle French marinbor. Middle English marin English marine English submarine From sub- + marine. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af<ref:<span class="cited-source">“submarine, adj. and n.”, in <cite>OED Online ⁠</cite>, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.</span>>|sub-|marine|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *mer-? Proto-Indo-European *móri Proto-Italic *mari Latin mare Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnus Latin marīnus Old French marin Middle French marinbor. Middle English marin English marine English submarine [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "sea", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mer-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*móri", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*mari", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "marīnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "marine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "submarine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="submarine"> From sub- + marine. Head templates: {{en-noun}} submarine (plural submarines)
  1. (nautical) A boat that can go underwater. Wikidata QID: Q2811 Synonyms: U-boat Hypernyms: boat, watercraft, vessel, vessel, vehicle Related terms: sub [alternative] Translations (undersea boat): duikboot (Afrikaans), nëndetëse [feminine] (Albanian), غَوَّاصَة (ḡawwāṣa) [feminine] (Arabic), غَوَّاصَة (ḡawwāṣa) [South-Levantine-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), սուզանավ (suzanav) (Armenian), শিহুজাহাজ (xihuzahaz) (Assamese), ܓܵܡܘܿܨܬܵܐ (gāmōṣtā) [feminine] (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), somarín [masculine] (Asturian), submarín [masculine] (Asturian), su altı qayıq (Azerbaijani), sualtı qayıq (Azerbaijani), падво́дная ло́дка (padvódnaja lódka) [feminine] (Belarusian), субмары́на (submarýna) [feminine] (Belarusian), সাবমেরিন (sabmerin) (Bengali), splujerez [feminine] (Breton), подво́дница (podvódnica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ရေငုပ်သင်္ဘော (re-ngupsangbhau:) (Burmese), submarí [masculine] (Catalan), 潛艇 /潜艇 (qiántǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), 潛水艇 /潜水艇 (qiánshuǐtǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), ponorka [feminine] (Czech), ubåd [common-gender] (Danish), onderzeeër [masculine] (Dutch), duikboot [masculine] (Dutch), onderzeeboot [masculine] (Dutch), submarŝipo (Esperanto), allveelaev (Estonian), kavbátur [masculine] (Faroese), sukellusvene (Finnish), sous-marin [masculine] (French), submarino [masculine] (Galician), წყალქვეშა ნავი (c̣q̇alkveša navi) (Georgian), Unterseeboot [neuter] (German), U-Boot [neuter] (German), Unterwasserboot [neuter] (German), υποβρύχιο (ypovrýchio) [neuter] (Greek), પાણડૂબી (pāṇḍūbī) (Gujarati), soumaren (Haitian Creole), mokuluʻu (Hawaiian), צוֹלֶלֶת (tsolelet) [feminine] (Hebrew), पनडुब्बी (panḍubbī) [feminine] (Hindi), tengeralattjáró (Hungarian), kafbátur [masculine] (Icelandic), submersonavo (Ido), kapal selam (Indonesian), زیرْدَرْیایی (zirdaryâyi) (Iranian Persian), fomhuireán [masculine] (Irish), sottomarino [masculine] (Italian), sommergibile [masculine] (Italian), 潜水艦 (sensuikan) (alt: せんすいかん) (Japanese), サブマリン (sabumarin) (Japanese), сүңгуір қайық (süŋgüwir qayıq) (Kazakh), នាវាមុជទឹក (niəviə muc tɨk) (Khmer), 잠수함 (jamsuham) (alt: 潛水艦) (Korean), суу астындагы кайык (suu astındagı kayık) (Kyrgyz), wátakignuŋke (Lakota), mnimáhel-wáta (Lakota), ເຮືອດຳນ້ຳ (hư̄a dam nam) (Lao), zemūdene [feminine] (Latvian), submarinas [masculine] (Lithuanian), подморница (podmornica) [feminine] (Macedonian), kapal selam (Malay), മുങ്ങിക്കപ്പൽ (muṅṅikkappal) (Malayalam), അന്തർവാഹിനി (antaṟvāhini) (Malayalam), sottomarini (Maltese), шумбагч онгоц (šumbagč ongoc) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), шумбадаг онгоц (šumbadag ongoc) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), шунгал онгоц (šungal ongoc) [Cyrillic, Inner-Mongolia] (Mongolian), waka ruku (Māori), waka whakatakere (Māori), tsin naaʼeeł táłtłʼááh naagháhígíí (Navajo), vakauku (Niuean), ubåt [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), undervannsbåt [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), ubåt [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), undervassbåt [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), подморнїца (podmornjica) [feminine] (Pannonian Rusyn), okręt podwodny [masculine] (Polish), łódź podwodna [feminine] (Polish), submarino [masculine] (Portuguese), ਪਣਡੁੱਬੀ (paṇḍubbī) [feminine] (Punjabi), submarin [neuter] (Romanian), подво́дная ло́дка (podvódnaja lódka) [feminine] (Russian), подло́дка (podlódka) [feminine] (Russian), субмари́на (submarína) [feminine] (Russian), bàt'-aigeil [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), bàta-tumaidh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), по̀дмо̄рница [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), pòdmōrnica [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), සබ්මැරීනය (sabmærīnaya) (Sinhalese), ponorka [feminine] (Slovak), podmornica [feminine] (Slovene), submarino [masculine] (Spanish), sumergible [masculine] (Spanish), ictíneo [masculine, rare] (Spanish), batiscafo [masculine] (Spanish), nyambizi (Swahili), sabmarini (Swahili), ubåt [common-gender] (Swedish), undervattensbåt [common-gender] (Swedish), submarino (Tagalog), киштии зериобӣ (kišti-yi zeriobi) (Tajik), జలాంతర్గామి (jalāntargāmi) (Telugu), เรือดำน้ำ (rʉʉa-dam-náam) (Thai), denizaltı (Turkish), tahtelbahir [archaic] (Turkish), suwasty gämi (Turkmen), підво́дний чо́вен (pidvódnyj čóven) [masculine] (Ukrainian), субмари́на (submarýna) [feminine] (Ukrainian), podnurjak [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), podmórnik [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), podmórska łódź [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), آبْدوز (ābdoz) [feminine] (Urdu), آب دوز (āb doz) [feminine] (Urdu), سۇ ئاستى كېمىسى (su asti këmisi) (Uyghur), suv osti kemasi (Uzbek), tàu ngầm (Vietnamese), daivanaf (Volapük), dismelanaf (Volapük), llong danfor [feminine] (Welsh), suddlong [feminine] (Welsh), ûnderseeboat [neuter] (West-Frisian), סובמאַרין (submarin) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-noun-en:Q2811 Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, Watercraft Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'undersea boat': 56 32 6 5 1
  2. Alternative form of submarine sandwich. Wikidata QID: Q776904 Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: submarine sandwich Translations (sandwich): subi (Finnish), субмари́на (submarína) [feminine] (Russian), sándwich submarino [masculine] (Spanish), emparedado submarino [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-noun-en:Q776904 Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with sub-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Gujarati translations, Terms with Haitian Creole translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Iranian Persian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lakota translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Niuean translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Punjabi translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms 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6 5 3 3 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 14 10 6 4 36 6 6 3 4 4 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 14 13 6 10 24 6 6 3 4 5 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 11 16 8 6 28 7 7 5 2 4 2 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 14 13 7 4 32 6 5 3 3 4 3 6 Disambiguation of 'sandwich': 0 100 0 0 0
  3. (baseball) A pitch delivered with an underhand motion.
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-noun-A4In-0Ra Categories (other): Baseball Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. Any submarine plant or animal.
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-noun-a88AGSB5
  5. (informal) A stowaway on a seagoing vessel. Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-noun-w6onyi40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: submariner

Verb

IPA: /sʌb.məˈɹiːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sʊb.məˈɹiːn/ [Northern-England], /sʌb.məˈɾin/ [Scotland], /sʌb.məˈɾiːn/ [Wales] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: submarines [present, singular, third-person], submarining [participle, present], submarined [participle, past], submarined [past], sub-marine [alternative, rare]
Rhymes: -iːn Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *mer-? Proto-Indo-European *móri Proto-Italic *mari Latin mare Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnus Latin marīnus Old French marin Middle French marinbor. Middle English marin English marine English submarine From sub- + marine. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af<ref:<span class="cited-source">“submarine, adj. and n.”, in <cite>OED Online ⁠</cite>, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.</span>>|sub-|marine|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *mer-? Proto-Indo-European *móri Proto-Italic *mari Latin mare Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnus Latin marīnus Old French marin Middle French marinbor. Middle English marin English marine English submarine [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sea", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "sea", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mer-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*móri", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*mari", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "marīnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "marin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "marine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "submarine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="submarine"> From sub- + marine. Head templates: {{en-verb}} submarine (third-person singular simple present submarines, present participle submarining, simple past and past participle submarined)
  1. (intransitive) To operate or serve on a submarine. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-verb-tne1FT7Q
  2. (transitive) To torpedo; to destroy with a sudden sneak attack. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-verb-aRNQGWA2
  3. (intransitive, sometimes figurative) To sink or submerge oneself. Tags: figuratively, intransitive, sometimes
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-verb-SmJ2QFce
  4. (intransitive, automotive) To slide forwards underneath one's seat belt (during a crash or sudden stop). Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-submarine-en-verb-PPOOlS77 Categories (other): Automotive Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "3": "sub-",
        "4": "marine",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*móri\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*mari\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"marīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"marine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"submarine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"submarine\">\nFrom sub- + marine.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\nFrom sub- + marine.",
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "subaquatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "subaqueous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: submerged (synonymous in \"being underwater\" sense)"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1908, Edmund Doidge Anderson Morshead, Four Plays of Aeschylus, Introduction, page xiv:",
          "text": "[…] a Chorus of Sea-nymphs, who[…] arrive, in a winged car, from the submarine palace of their father Oceanus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being, relating to, or made for use underwater, especially beneath the sea."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-adj-23Yc0vyF",
      "links": [
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        ],
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
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        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "undersea"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsea"
        },
        {
          "word": "submerged"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "lang_code": "aii",
          "roman": "tḥēt yammāyā",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܬܚܹܝܬ ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "hy",
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          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "storǰrya",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "ստորջրյա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "ast",
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          "lang_code": "ast",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submarín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "padvódny",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "падво́дны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "podvóden",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "подво́ден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "submarí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "shuǐxià de",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "水下的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "hǎidǐ de",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "海底的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "podmořský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submarin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "onderwater-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "onderzees"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "merenalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "vedenalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "sous-marin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submarino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "c̣q̇alkveša",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "წყალქვეშა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submarin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "unterseeisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "untermeerisch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "unterwasser-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "ypovrýchios",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "υποβρύχιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "húphalos",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "ὕφαλος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "fomhuirí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "faoi uisce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "sottomarino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sommergibile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "lkt",
          "lang": "Lakota",
          "lang_code": "lkt",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "mníl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "navis submarina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submarina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "zemūdens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "podmorski",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "подморски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "fo-vooir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "fo-honn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "raro wai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submarin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "rsk",
          "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
          "lang_code": "rsk",
          "roman": "podmorski",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "подморски"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "podwodny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "podmorski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submarino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "submarin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "podvódnyj",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "подво́дный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "podmórskij",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "подмо́рский"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "по̀дморскӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "pòdmorskī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "podmorský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "podmorski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "submarino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "undervattens-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "pidvódnyj",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "підво́дний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 12 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "undersea",
          "word": "tanfor"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 6 3 26 7 5 1 3 4 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 12 6 4 23 6 4 1 4 4 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
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        {
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          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 43 22",
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          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 39 20",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 39 20",
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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          "tags": [
            "collocation"
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          "text": "a submarine patent",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hidden or undisclosed."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-adj-dRzBlCml",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "en:Baseball",
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          "ref": "2005, John McCollister, Tales from the 1979 Pittsburgh Pirates: Remembering \"The Fam-A-Lee\", →ISBN, page 109:",
          "text": "When Peterson saw the unusual pitching motion of Kent Tekulve—the submarine pitcher who threw baseballs as though they were coming right out of the rubber slab on the mound—he was the first of many who tried to change Tekulve's delivery.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a pitch, thrown with the hand lower than the elbow."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-adj-bX1mnxh5",
      "links": [
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          "baseball",
          "baseball"
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        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) Of a pitch, thrown with the hand lower than the elbow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
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    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾin/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹin/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "submarine"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antisubmarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anti-submarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Italian submarine sandwich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "midget-submarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "minisubmarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "narcosubmarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonsubmarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nuclear submarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pizza submarine sandwich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "screen door on a submarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarine ace"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarine chaser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarine fan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarineful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarinelike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarine paradox"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarine patent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarine pitch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submariner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarine river"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarine sandwich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarinism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarinist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submarium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unidentified submarine object"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vanilla submarine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "when they go low, we go submarine"
    }
  ],
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        "4": "marine",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*móri\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*mari\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"marīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"marine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"submarine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"submarine\">\nFrom sub- + marine.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\nFrom sub- + marine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "submarines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sub-marine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "submarine (plural submarines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "submariner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surface ship"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "en:Watercraft",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020 January 23, @PleaseBeGneiss, Twitter, archived from the original on 29 Jun 2024:",
          "text": "Me: *staring out window* looks like rain\nSubmarine captain: what\nMe: but like more",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boat that can go underwater."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "boat"
        },
        {
          "word": "watercraft"
        },
        {
          "word": "vessel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vessel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vehicle"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-noun-en:Q2811",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "underwater",
          "underwater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A boat that can go underwater."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "sub"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2811"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "U-boat"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "duikboot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nëndetëse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ḡawwāṣa",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "غَوَّاصَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "ḡawwāṣa",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "South-Levantine-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "غَوَّاصَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "lang_code": "aii",
          "roman": "gāmōṣtā",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ܓܵܡܘܿܨܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "suzanav",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "սուզանավ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "lang_code": "as",
          "roman": "xihuzahaz",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "শিহুজাহাজ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "somarín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "submarín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "su altı qayıq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "lang_code": "az",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "sualtı qayıq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "padvódnaja lódka",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "падво́дная ло́дка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "submarýna",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "субмары́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "lang_code": "bn",
          "roman": "sabmerin",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "সাবমেরিন"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "lang_code": "br",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "splujerez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "podvódnica",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подво́дница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "lang_code": "my",
          "roman": "re-ngupsangbhau:",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "ရေငုပ်သင်္ဘော"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "submarí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "qiántǐng",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "潛艇 /潜艇"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "qiánshuǐtǐng",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "潛水艇 /潜水艇"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ponorka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ubåd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onderzeeër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duikboot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onderzeeboot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "submarŝipo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "lang_code": "et",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "allveelaev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kavbátur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "sukellusvene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sous-marin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West-Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ûnderseeboat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "submarino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "c̣q̇alkveša navi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "წყალქვეშა ნავი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Unterseeboot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "U-Boot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Unterwasserboot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "ypovrýchio",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "υποβρύχιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "lang_code": "gu",
          "roman": "pāṇḍūbī",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "પાણડૂબી"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "lang_code": "ht",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "soumaren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "lang_code": "haw",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "mokuluʻu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "tsolelet",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "צוֹלֶלֶת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "panḍubbī",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "पनडुब्बी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "tengeralattjáró"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kafbátur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "submersonavo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "kapal selam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fomhuireán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sottomarino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sommergibile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "alt": "せんすいかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "sensuikan",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "潜水艦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "sabumarin",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "サブマリン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "süŋgüwir qayıq",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "сүңгуір қайық"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "lang_code": "km",
          "roman": "niəviə muc tɨk",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "នាវាមុជទឹក"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "alt": "潛水艦",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "jamsuham",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "잠수함"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "lang_code": "ky",
          "roman": "suu astındagı kayık",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "суу астындагы кайык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "lkt",
          "lang": "Lakota",
          "lang_code": "lkt",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "wátakignuŋke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "lkt",
          "lang": "Lakota",
          "lang_code": "lkt",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "mnimáhel-wáta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "lang_code": "lo",
          "roman": "hư̄a dam nam",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "ເຮືອດຳນ້ຳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zemūdene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "submarinas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "podmornica",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подморница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "kapal selam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "lang_code": "ml",
          "roman": "muṅṅikkappal",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "മുങ്ങിക്കപ്പൽ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "lang_code": "ml",
          "roman": "antaṟvāhini",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "അന്തർവാഹിനി"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "lang_code": "mt",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "sottomarini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "waka ruku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "waka whakatakere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "lang_code": "mn",
          "roman": "šumbagč ongoc",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "шумбагч онгоц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "lang_code": "mn",
          "roman": "šumbadag ongoc",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "шумбадаг онгоц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "lang_code": "mn",
          "roman": "šungal ongoc",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "Inner-Mongolia"
          ],
          "word": "шунгал онгоц"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "lang_code": "nv",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "tsin naaʼeeł táłtłʼááh naagháhígíí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "niu",
          "lang": "Niuean",
          "lang_code": "niu",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "vakauku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ubåt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "undervannsbåt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ubåt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "undervassbåt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "rsk",
          "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
          "lang_code": "rsk",
          "roman": "podmornjica",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подморнїца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa-ira",
          "roman": "zirdaryâyi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "زیرْدَرْیایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "okręt podwodny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "łódź podwodna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "submarino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "lang_code": "pa",
          "roman": "paṇḍubbī",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ਪਣਡੁੱਬੀ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "submarin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "podvódnaja lódka",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подво́дная ло́дка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "podlódka",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подло́дка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "submarína",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "субмари́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bàt'-aigeil"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bàta-tumaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "по̀дмо̄рница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pòdmōrnica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "lang_code": "si",
          "roman": "sabmærīnaya",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "සබ්මැරීනය"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ponorka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "lang_code": "sl",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podmornica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "hsb",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "podnurjak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "hsb",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "podmórnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "hsb",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podmórska łódź"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "submarino"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sumergible"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "ictíneo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "batiscafo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "lang_code": "sw",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "nyambizi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "lang_code": "sw",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "sabmarini"
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "word": "ubåt"
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          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "undervattensbåt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "submarino"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "lang_code": "tg",
          "roman": "kišti-yi zeriobi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "киштии зериобӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "lang_code": "te",
          "roman": "jalāntargāmi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "జలాంతర్గామి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "rʉʉa-dam-náam",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "เรือดำน้ำ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "denizaltı"
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          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "tahtelbahir"
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          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "lang_code": "tk",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "suwasty gämi"
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "pidvódnyj čóven",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "підво́дний чо́вен"
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "submarýna",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "субмари́на"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "lang_code": "ur",
          "roman": "ābdoz",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "آبْدوز"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "lang_code": "ur",
          "roman": "āb doz",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "آب دوز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "lang_code": "ug",
          "roman": "su asti këmisi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "سۇ ئاستى كېمىسى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "suv osti kemasi"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "tàu ngầm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "daivanaf"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "dismelanaf"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "llong danfor"
        },
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          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "suddlong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 32 6 5 1",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "submarin",
          "sense": "undersea boat",
          "word": "סובמאַרין"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
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      "alt_of": [
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        },
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of submarine sandwich."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-noun-en:Q776904",
      "links": [
        [
          "submarine sandwich",
          "submarine sandwich#English:_Q776904"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q776904"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "word": "subi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "submarína",
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "субмари́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sándwich submarino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "sandwich",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "emparedado submarino"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q776904"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "en:Baseball",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pitch delivered with an underhand motion."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-noun-A4In-0Ra",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "underhand",
          "underhand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) A pitch delivered with an underhand motion."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any submarine plant or animal."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-noun-a88AGSB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "submarine",
          "#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A stowaway on a seagoing vessel."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-noun-w6onyi40",
      "links": [
        [
          "stowaway",
          "stowaway"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A stowaway on a seagoing vessel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾin/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.mə.ɹin/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "submarine"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">“submarine, adj. and n.”, in <cite>OED Online ⁠</cite>, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.</span>>",
        "3": "sub-",
        "4": "marine",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*móri\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*mari\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"marīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"marine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"submarine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"submarine\">\nFrom sub- + marine.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\nFrom sub- + marine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "submarines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submarining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submarined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submarined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sub-marine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "submarine (third-person singular simple present submarines, present participle submarining, simple past and past participle submarined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To operate or serve on a submarine."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-verb-tne1FT7Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "submarine",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To operate or serve on a submarine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              93,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007 April 13, The Associated Press, “Shares Up as Investors Ponder Retail Data”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "“We’re really at the point of chicken, where the Fed is trying to ward off inflation without submarining the economy.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To torpedo; to destroy with a sudden sneak attack."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-verb-aRNQGWA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "torpedo",
          "torpedo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To torpedo; to destroy with a sudden sneak attack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Homer H. Grantham, Thunder in the Morning: A World War II Memoir, page 1:",
          "text": "The second their center snapped the ball, I submarined between the big guy's legs and tackled the halfback.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2013, Gordon MacDonald, Building Below the Waterline, page 234:",
          "text": "Ten days later, the full force of what happened crushed me. I submarined into the depths of disillusionment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sink or submerge oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-verb-SmJ2QFce",
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, sometimes figurative) To sink or submerge oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "en:Automotive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              76,
              85
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The seatback should always be up while driving so that the occupant doesn't submarine and potentially suffer severe internal injury.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To slide forwards underneath one's seat belt (during a crash or sudden stop)."
      ],
      "id": "en-submarine-en-verb-PPOOlS77",
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "slide",
          "slide"
        ],
        [
          "seat belt",
          "seat belt"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, automotive) To slide forwards underneath one's seat belt (during a crash or sudden stop)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾin/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "submarine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (sea)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "English terms prefixed with sub-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/iːn",
    "Rhymes:English/iːn/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lakota translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Niuean translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">“submarine, adj. and n.”, in <cite>OED Online ⁠</cite>, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.</span>>",
        "3": "sub-",
        "4": "marine",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*móri\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*mari\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"marīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"marine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"submarine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"submarine\">\nFrom sub- + marine.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\nFrom sub- + marine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sub-marine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "submarine (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "subaquatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "subaqueous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: submerged (synonymous in \"being underwater\" sense)"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              78
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1908, Edmund Doidge Anderson Morshead, Four Plays of Aeschylus, Introduction, page xiv:",
          "text": "[…] a Chorus of Sea-nymphs, who[…] arrive, in a winged car, from the submarine palace of their father Oceanus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being, relating to, or made for use underwater, especially beneath the sea."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Being",
          "be#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "underwater",
          "underwater"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "undersea"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsea"
        },
        {
          "word": "submerged"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "a submarine patent",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hidden or undisclosed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Baseball"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2005, John McCollister, Tales from the 1979 Pittsburgh Pirates: Remembering \"The Fam-A-Lee\", →ISBN, page 109:",
          "text": "When Peterson saw the unusual pitching motion of Kent Tekulve—the submarine pitcher who threw baseballs as though they were coming right out of the rubber slab on the mound—he was the first of many who tried to change Tekulve's delivery.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a pitch, thrown with the hand lower than the elbow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) Of a pitch, thrown with the hand lower than the elbow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾin/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹin/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "lang_code": "aii",
      "roman": "tḥēt yammāyā",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܬܚܹܝܬ ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "storǰrya",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "ստորջրյա"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submarín"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "padvódny",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "падво́дны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "podvóden",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "подво́ден"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "submarí"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "shuǐxià de",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "水下的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "hǎidǐ de",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "海底的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podmořský"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "onderwater-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "onderzees"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submara"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "merenalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "vedenalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "sous-marin"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "c̣q̇alkveša",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "წყალქვეშა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "unterseeisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "untermeerisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "unterwasser-"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "ypovrýchios",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "υποβρύχιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "húphalos",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "ὕφαλος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "fomhuirí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "faoi uisce"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "sottomarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sommergibile"
    },
    {
      "code": "lkt",
      "lang": "Lakota",
      "lang_code": "lkt",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "mníl"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "navis submarina"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submarina"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "zemūdens"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "podmorski",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "подморски"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "fo-vooir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "fo-honn"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "raro wai"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "rsk",
      "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
      "lang_code": "rsk",
      "roman": "podmorski",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "подморски"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "podwodny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "podmorski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "submarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "podvódnyj",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "подво́дный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "podmórskij",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "подмо́рский"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "по̀дморскӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "pòdmorskī"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "podmorský"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "podmorski"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "submarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "undervattens-"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "pidvódnyj",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "підво́дний"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "undersea",
      "word": "tanfor"
    }
  ],
  "word": "submarine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (sea)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "English terms prefixed with sub-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/iːn",
    "Rhymes:English/iːn/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lakota translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Niuean translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antisubmarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "anti-submarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Italian submarine sandwich"
    },
    {
      "word": "midget-submarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "minisubmarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "narcosubmarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonsubmarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nuclear submarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pizza submarine sandwich"
    },
    {
      "word": "screen door on a submarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarine ace"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarine chaser"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarine fan"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarineful"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarinelike"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarine paradox"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarine patent"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarine pitch"
    },
    {
      "word": "submariner"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarine river"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarine sandwich"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarinism"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarinist"
    },
    {
      "word": "submarium"
    },
    {
      "word": "unidentified submarine object"
    },
    {
      "word": "vanilla submarine"
    },
    {
      "word": "when they go low, we go submarine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">“submarine, adj. and n.”, in <cite>OED Online ⁠</cite>, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.</span>>",
        "3": "sub-",
        "4": "marine",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*móri\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*mari\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"marīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"marine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"submarine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"submarine\">\nFrom sub- + marine.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\nFrom sub- + marine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "submarines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sub-marine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "submarine (plural submarines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "submariner"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "surface ship"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Watercraft"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              41,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020 January 23, @PleaseBeGneiss, Twitter, archived from the original on 29 Jun 2024:",
          "text": "Me: *staring out window* looks like rain\nSubmarine captain: what\nMe: but like more",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boat that can go underwater."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "boat"
        },
        {
          "word": "watercraft"
        },
        {
          "word": "vessel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vessel"
        },
        {
          "word": "vehicle"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "underwater",
          "underwater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A boat that can go underwater."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "sub"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2811"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "U-boat"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q2811"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "submarine sandwich"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of submarine sandwich."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submarine sandwich",
          "submarine sandwich#English:_Q776904"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q776904"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q776904"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Baseball"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pitch delivered with an underhand motion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "underhand",
          "underhand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) A pitch delivered with an underhand motion."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any submarine plant or animal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submarine",
          "#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stowaway on a seagoing vessel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stowaway",
          "stowaway"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A stowaway on a seagoing vessel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾin/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌb.mə.ɹin/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "duikboot"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nëndetëse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ḡawwāṣa",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غَوَّاصَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "ḡawwāṣa",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "South-Levantine-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "غَوَّاصَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "lang_code": "aii",
      "roman": "gāmōṣtā",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ܓܵܡܘܿܨܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "suzanav",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "սուզանավ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "lang_code": "as",
      "roman": "xihuzahaz",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "শিহুজাহাজ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "somarín"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "submarín"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "su altı qayıq"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "sualtı qayıq"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "padvódnaja lódka",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "падво́дная ло́дка"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "submarýna",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "субмары́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "sabmerin",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "সাবমেরিন"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "splujerez"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "podvódnica",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подво́дница"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "lang_code": "my",
      "roman": "re-ngupsangbhau:",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "ရေငုပ်သင်္ဘော"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "submarí"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "qiántǐng",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "潛艇 /潜艇"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "qiánshuǐtǐng",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "潛水艇 /潜水艇"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ponorka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ubåd"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onderzeeër"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duikboot"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onderzeeboot"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "submarŝipo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "allveelaev"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kavbátur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "sukellusvene"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sous-marin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West-Frisian",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ûnderseeboat"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "submarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "c̣q̇alkveša navi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "წყალქვეშა ნავი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Unterseeboot"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "U-Boot"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Unterwasserboot"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "ypovrýchio",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "υποβρύχιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "roman": "pāṇḍūbī",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "પાણડૂબી"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "soumaren"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "mokuluʻu"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "tsolelet",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "צוֹלֶלֶת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "panḍubbī",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "पनडुब्बी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "tengeralattjáró"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kafbátur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "submersonavo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "kapal selam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fomhuireán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sottomarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sommergibile"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんすいかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sensuikan",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "潜水艦"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "sabumarin",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "サブマリン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "süŋgüwir qayıq",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "сүңгуір қайық"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "roman": "niəviə muc tɨk",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "នាវាមុជទឹក"
    },
    {
      "alt": "潛水艦",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jamsuham",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "잠수함"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "suu astındagı kayık",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "суу астындагы кайык"
    },
    {
      "code": "lkt",
      "lang": "Lakota",
      "lang_code": "lkt",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "wátakignuŋke"
    },
    {
      "code": "lkt",
      "lang": "Lakota",
      "lang_code": "lkt",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "mnimáhel-wáta"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "lang_code": "lo",
      "roman": "hư̄a dam nam",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "ເຮືອດຳນ້ຳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zemūdene"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "submarinas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "podmornica",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подморница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "kapal selam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "muṅṅikkappal",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "മുങ്ങിക്കപ്പൽ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "antaṟvāhini",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "അന്തർവാഹിനി"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "lang_code": "mt",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "sottomarini"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "waka ruku"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "waka whakatakere"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "roman": "šumbagč ongoc",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "шумбагч онгоц"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "roman": "šumbadag ongoc",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "шумбадаг онгоц"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "lang_code": "mn",
      "roman": "šungal ongoc",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Inner-Mongolia"
      ],
      "word": "шунгал онгоц"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "tsin naaʼeeł táłtłʼááh naagháhígíí"
    },
    {
      "code": "niu",
      "lang": "Niuean",
      "lang_code": "niu",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "vakauku"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ubåt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "undervannsbåt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ubåt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "undervassbåt"
    },
    {
      "code": "rsk",
      "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
      "lang_code": "rsk",
      "roman": "podmornjica",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подморнїца"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa-ira",
      "roman": "zirdaryâyi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "زیرْدَرْیایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "okręt podwodny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "łódź podwodna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "submarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "roman": "paṇḍubbī",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ਪਣਡੁੱਬੀ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "submarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "podvódnaja lódka",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подво́дная ло́дка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "podlódka",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подло́дка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "submarína",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "субмари́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bàt'-aigeil"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bàta-tumaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по̀дмо̄рница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pòdmōrnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "lang_code": "si",
      "roman": "sabmærīnaya",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "සබ්මැරීනය"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ponorka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podmornica"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podnurjak"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podmórnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podmórska łódź"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "submarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sumergible"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "ictíneo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "batiscafo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "nyambizi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "sabmarini"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ubåt"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "undervattensbåt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "submarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "roman": "kišti-yi zeriobi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "киштии зериобӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "roman": "jalāntargāmi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "జలాంతర్గామి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "rʉʉa-dam-náam",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "เรือดำน้ำ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "denizaltı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "tahtelbahir"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "suwasty gämi"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "pidvódnyj čóven",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "підво́дний чо́вен"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "submarýna",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "субмари́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "ābdoz",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "آبْدوز"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "āb doz",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "آب دوز"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "su asti këmisi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "سۇ ئاستى كېمىسى"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "suv osti kemasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "tàu ngầm"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "daivanaf"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "lang_code": "vo",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "dismelanaf"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "llong danfor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suddlong"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "submarin",
      "sense": "undersea boat",
      "word": "סובמאַרין"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "word": "subi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "submarína",
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "субмари́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sándwich submarino"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "sandwich",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "emparedado submarino"
    }
  ],
  "word": "submarine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mer- (sea)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "English terms prefixed with sub-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/iːn",
    "Rhymes:English/iːn/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Assamese translations",
    "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Gujarati translations",
    "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Iranian Persian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lakota translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Niuean translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Punjabi translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">“submarine, adj. and n.”, in <cite>OED Online ⁠</cite>, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.</span>>",
        "3": "sub-",
        "4": "marine",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"sea\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*móri\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*mari\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"marīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"marin\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"marine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"submarine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"submarine\">\nFrom sub- + marine.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nProto-Indo-European *mer-?\nProto-Indo-European *móri\nProto-Italic *mari\nLatin mare\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLatin marīnus\nOld French marin\nMiddle French marinbor.\nMiddle English marin\nEnglish marine\nEnglish submarine\nFrom sub- + marine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "submarines",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submarining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submarined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submarined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sub-marine",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "submarine (third-person singular simple present submarines, present participle submarining, simple past and past participle submarined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To operate or serve on a submarine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submarine",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To operate or serve on a submarine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              93,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2007 April 13, The Associated Press, “Shares Up as Investors Ponder Retail Data”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "“We’re really at the point of chicken, where the Fed is trying to ward off inflation without submarining the economy.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To torpedo; to destroy with a sudden sneak attack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torpedo",
          "torpedo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To torpedo; to destroy with a sudden sneak attack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Homer H. Grantham, Thunder in the Morning: A World War II Memoir, page 1:",
          "text": "The second their center snapped the ball, I submarined between the big guy's legs and tackled the halfback.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2013, Gordon MacDonald, Building Below the Waterline, page 234:",
          "text": "Ten days later, the full force of what happened crushed me. I submarined into the depths of disillusionment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sink or submerge oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, sometimes figurative) To sink or submerge oneself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Automotive"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              76,
              85
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The seatback should always be up while driving so that the occupant doesn't submarine and potentially suffer severe internal injury.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To slide forwards underneath one's seat belt (during a crash or sudden stop)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "slide",
          "slide"
        ],
        [
          "seat belt",
          "seat belt"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, automotive) To slide forwards underneath one's seat belt (during a crash or sudden stop)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-submarine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-submarine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʊb.məˈɹiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾin/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌb.məˈɾiːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "submarine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for submarine meaning in English (58.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2530",
  "msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
  "path": [
    "submarine"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "submarine",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.