"strop" meaning in English

See strop in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /stɹɒp/ Audio: En-au-strop.ogg [Australia] Forms: strops [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒp Etymology: Same as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842. Etymology templates: {{m|en|strap}} strap Head templates: {{en-noun}} strop (plural strops)
  1. A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor. Synonyms: razor strop Translations (strap): ремък за точене (remǎk za točene) (Bulgarian), obtahovací řemen [masculine] (Czech), rem [common-gender] (Danish), strygerem (english: razor) [common-gender] (Danish), riem [masculine] (Dutch), scheerriem (english: razor) [masculine] (Dutch), lanière [feminine] (French), Riemen [masculine] (German), coramella [feminine] (Italian), affilarasoio [masculine] (Italian), ремен (remen) [masculine] (Macedonian), strigel [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-strop-en-noun-v2-iGhE2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 26 19 4 9 5 24 Disambiguation of 'strap': 93 7
  2. (nautical) A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it. Categories (topical): Nautical Translations (rope): estrop [masculine] (Catalan), estrope [feminine] (French), stropo [feminine] (Ido)
    Sense id: en-strop-en-noun-igGPjL7c Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 26 19 4 9 5 24 Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'rope': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: razor strop
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /stɹɒp/ Audio: En-au-strop.ogg [Australia] Forms: strops [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒp Etymology: Back-formation from stroppy Etymology templates: {{m|en|stroppy}} stroppy Head templates: {{en-noun}} strop (plural strops)
  1. (British, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Commonwealth) A bad mood or temper. Tags: Australia, British, Commonwealth, Ireland, New-Zealand Synonyms: huff
    Sense id: en-strop-en-noun-f9WShsPT Categories (other): Australian English, British English, Commonwealth English, Irish English, New Zealand English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 26 19 4 9 5 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 14 18 29 4 10 4 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /stɹɒp/ Audio: En-au-strop.ogg [Australia] Forms: strops [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒp Head templates: {{en-noun}} strop (plural strops)
  1. (slang) A poor-quality or unsaleable diamond. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-strop-en-noun-6ngpnwu4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: /stɹɒp/ Audio: En-au-strop.ogg [Australia] Forms: strops [present, singular, third-person], stropping [participle, present], stropped [participle, past], stropped [past]
Rhymes: -ɒp Etymology: Same as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842. Etymology templates: {{m|en|strap}} strap Head templates: {{en-verb}} strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)
  1. To hone (a razor or knife) with a strop. Translations (To sharpen with a strop): точа на ремък (toča na remǎk) (Bulgarian), stryge (Danish), wetten (Dutch), strigla (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-strop-en-verb-uX8kPD7J Categories (other): English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of 'To sharpen with a strop': 78 22
  2. (obsolete) To strap. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-strop-en-verb-2WbP8t2u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /stɹɒp/ Audio: En-au-strop.ogg [Australia] Forms: strops [present, singular, third-person], stropping [participle, present], stropped [participle, past], stropped [past]
Rhymes: -ɒp Etymology: From apostrophe, due to use of apostrophes as single quotation marks to indicate boldface in ALGOL 60. Other methods were used, especially in ALGOL 68, where the earlier matched apostrophes were no longer common, and the term became used more generally for any such method. Etymology templates: {{m|en|apostrophe}} apostrophe Head templates: {{en-verb}} strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)
  1. (computing) To mark a sequence of letters syntactically as having a special property, such as being a keyword, e.g. by enclosing in apostrophes as in 'foo' or writing in uppercase as in FOO. Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-strop-en-verb-vYk8Fjpv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 26 19 4 9 5 24 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for strop meaning in English (11.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "razor strop"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "strap"
      },
      "expansion": "strap",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Same as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (plural strops)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 19 4 9 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor."
      ],
      "id": "en-strop-en-noun-v2-iGhE2",
      "links": [
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "honing",
          "honing"
        ],
        [
          "razor",
          "razor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "razor strop"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "remǎk za točene",
          "sense": "strap",
          "word": "ремък за точене"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obtahovací řemen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "da",
          "english": "razor",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "strygerem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "riem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "english": "razor",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scheerriem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lanière"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Riemen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coramella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "affilarasoio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "remen",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ремен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "strap",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "strigel"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 19 4 9 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it."
      ],
      "id": "en-strop-en-noun-igGPjL7c",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "splice",
          "splice"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "rope",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estrop"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "rope",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estrope"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "rope",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stropo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "strap"
      },
      "expansion": "strap",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Same as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: lap (verb)"
        },
        {
          "text": "One should strop the razor before each shave."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, chapter 1, in The Blue Pavilions",
          "text": "The barber—a round, bustling fellow—stropped his razor and prattled gossip.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hone (a razor or knife) with a strop."
      ],
      "id": "en-strop-en-verb-uX8kPD7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "toča na remǎk",
          "sense": "To sharpen with a strop",
          "word": "точа на ремък"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "To sharpen with a strop",
          "word": "stryge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "To sharpen with a strop",
          "word": "wetten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "To sharpen with a strop",
          "word": "strigla"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To strap."
      ],
      "id": "en-strop-en-verb-2WbP8t2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To strap."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stroppy"
      },
      "expansion": "stroppy",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from stroppy",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (plural strops)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Commonwealth English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 19 4 9 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "14 18 29 4 10 4 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bad mood or temper."
      ],
      "id": "en-strop-en-noun-f9WShsPT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Commonwealth) A bad mood or temper."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "huff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "British",
        "Commonwealth",
        "Ireland",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "apostrophe"
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      "expansion": "apostrophe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From apostrophe, due to use of apostrophes as single quotation marks to indicate boldface in ALGOL 60. Other methods were used, especially in ALGOL 68, where the earlier matched apostrophes were no longer common, and the term became used more generally for any such method.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 26 19 4 9 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mark a sequence of letters syntactically as having a special property, such as being a keyword, e.g. by enclosing in apostrophes as in 'foo' or writing in uppercase as in FOO."
      ],
      "id": "en-strop-en-verb-vYk8Fjpv",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "keyword",
          "keyword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) To mark a sequence of letters syntactically as having a special property, such as being a keyword, e.g. by enclosing in apostrophes as in 'foo' or writing in uppercase as in FOO."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ALGOL 60",
    "ALGOL 68",
    "Stropping (syntax)"
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (plural strops)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Renée Rose Shield, Diamond Stories: Enduring Change on 47th Street, page 156",
          "text": "[…] he almost fell out of the phone booth laughing and said to her, 'Boy, did my son buy a strop! Did he get stuck!'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A poor-quality or unsaleable diamond."
      ],
      "id": "en-strop-en-noun-6ngpnwu4",
      "links": [
        [
          "unsaleable",
          "unsaleable"
        ],
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A poor-quality or unsaleable diamond."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "razor strop"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "strap"
      },
      "expansion": "strap",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Same as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (plural strops)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A strap; more specifically a piece of leather or a substitute (notably canvas), or strip of wood covered with a suitable material, for honing a razor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "honing",
          "honing"
        ],
        [
          "razor",
          "razor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "razor strop"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "splice",
          "splice"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A piece of rope spliced into a circular wreath, and put round a block for hanging it."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "remǎk za točene",
      "sense": "strap",
      "word": "ремък за точене"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obtahovací řemen"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rem"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "razor",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "strygerem"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "riem"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "english": "razor",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scheerriem"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lanière"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Riemen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coramella"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "affilarasoio"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "remen",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ремен"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "strap",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "strigel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "rope",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrop"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "rope",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estrope"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "rope",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stropo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "strap"
      },
      "expansion": "strap",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Same as strap (which see); recorded in English since 1702. The verb sense referring to honing a sharp edge is recorded since 1842.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: lap (verb)"
        },
        {
          "text": "One should strop the razor before each shave."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, chapter 1, in The Blue Pavilions",
          "text": "The barber—a round, bustling fellow—stropped his razor and prattled gossip.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hone (a razor or knife) with a strop."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hone",
          "hone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strap."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To strap."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "toča na remǎk",
      "sense": "To sharpen with a strop",
      "word": "точа на ремък"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "To sharpen with a strop",
      "word": "stryge"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "To sharpen with a strop",
      "word": "wetten"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "To sharpen with a strop",
      "word": "strigla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stroppy"
      },
      "expansion": "stroppy",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from stroppy",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (plural strops)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "British English",
        "Commonwealth English",
        "Irish English",
        "New Zealand English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bad mood or temper."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Commonwealth) A bad mood or temper."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "British",
        "Commonwealth",
        "Ireland",
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "huff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "apostrophe"
      },
      "expansion": "apostrophe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From apostrophe, due to use of apostrophes as single quotation marks to indicate boldface in ALGOL 60. Other methods were used, especially in ALGOL 68, where the earlier matched apostrophes were no longer common, and the term became used more generally for any such method.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stropped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (third-person singular simple present strops, present participle stropping, simple past and past participle stropped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To mark a sequence of letters syntactically as having a special property, such as being a keyword, e.g. by enclosing in apostrophes as in 'foo' or writing in uppercase as in FOO."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "keyword",
          "keyword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) To mark a sequence of letters syntactically as having a special property, such as being a keyword, e.g. by enclosing in apostrophes as in 'foo' or writing in uppercase as in FOO."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ALGOL 60",
    "ALGOL 68",
    "Stropping (syntax)"
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strops",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "strop (plural strops)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Renée Rose Shield, Diamond Stories: Enduring Change on 47th Street, page 156",
          "text": "[…] he almost fell out of the phone booth laughing and said to her, 'Boy, did my son buy a strop! Did he get stuck!'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A poor-quality or unsaleable diamond."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unsaleable",
          "unsaleable"
        ],
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A poor-quality or unsaleable diamond."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-strop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg/En-au-strop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-au-strop.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strop"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.