"stapes" meaning in English

See stapes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsteɪ.piːz/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-stapes.wav Forms: stapes [plural], stapedes [plural]
Etymology: From Medieval Latin stapēs (“stirrup”). Doublet of step. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ML.|stapēs|t=stirrup}} Medieval Latin stapēs (“stirrup”), {{doublet|en|step}} Doublet of step Head templates: {{en-noun|stapes|stapedes}} stapes (plural stapes or stapedes)
  1. (anatomy, zootomy) A small stirrup-shaped innermost ossicle of the middle ear of mammals, transmitting vibrations from the incus to the inner ear. Categories (topical): Skeleton Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: stirrup Related terms: stapedial, stapedo-, staped-, bone Translations (Translations): stiebeuel (Afrikaans), stapes (Afrikaans), yzengji [feminine] (Albanian), estrep [masculine] (Catalan), 鐙骨 /镫骨 (dènggǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), třmínek [masculine] (Czech), jalus (Estonian), jalustin (Finnish), étrier [masculine] (French), estribo [masculine] (Galician), Steigbügel [masculine] (German), αναβολέας (anavoléas) [masculine] (Greek), kengyel (Hungarian), estribo (Ido), staffa [feminine] (Italian), 鐙骨 (abumikotsu) (alt: あぶみこつ) (Japanese), 등자뼈 (deungjappyeo) (Korean), узенгија (uzengija) [feminine] (Macedonian), zengû [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), stigbøyle [feminine] (Norwegian), strzemiączko [neuter] (Polish), estribo [masculine] (Portuguese), estapédio [masculine] (Portuguese), scăriță [feminine] (Romanian), стре́мя (strémja) [neuter] (Russian), stremenjača [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), estribo [masculine] (Spanish), estapedio [masculine] (Spanish), stigbygel [common-gender] (Swedish), กระดูกโกลน (grà-dùuk-gloon) (Thai), üzengi (Turkish), xương bàn đạp (Vietnamese), בייגל (beygl) (Yiddish)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{head|en|noun form}} stapes
  1. plural of stape Tags: form-of, plural Form of: stape
    Sense id: en-stapes-en-noun-QM7x14QJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

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          "text": "The tympanic cavity is spanned by the three smallest bones in the body: the auditory ossicles[…] These bones, named for their shape, are the malleus (malʹe-us; \"hammer\"); the incus (ingʹkus; \"anvil\"); and the stapes (staʹpēz; \"stirrup\"). The \"handle\" of the malleus is secured to the eardrum, and the base of the stapes fits into the oval window.",
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          "anatomy"
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          "zootomy",
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          "stirrup",
          "stirrup"
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        [
          "innermost",
          "innermost"
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          "ossicle",
          "ossicle"
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          "middle ear",
          "middle ear"
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        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
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        [
          "vibration",
          "vibration"
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          "incus",
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          "word": "staped-"
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          "word": "bone"
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          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "stiebeuel"
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          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "stapes"
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        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "yzengji"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estrep"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dènggǔ",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "鐙骨 /镫骨"
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          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "sense": "Translations",
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        {
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "Translations",
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          "word": "étrier"
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        {
          "code": "gl",
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          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "estribo"
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "Steigbügel"
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          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anavoléas",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αναβολέας"
        },
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          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "kengyel"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "estribo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "staffa"
        },
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          "alt": "あぶみこつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "abumikotsu",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "鐙骨"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "deungjappyeo",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "등자뼈"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zengû"
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          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "uzengija",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "узенгија"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stigbøyle"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "strzemiączko"
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "estribo"
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "estapédio"
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          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "scăriță"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "strémja",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "стре́мя"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stremenjača"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estribo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estapedio"
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        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stigbygel"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "grà-dùuk-gloon",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "กระดูกโกลน"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "üzengi"
        },
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          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "xương bàn đạp"
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          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "beygl",
          "sense": "Translations",
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        }
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          "ossicle"
        ],
        [
          "middle ear",
          "middle ear"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "vibration",
          "vibration"
        ],
        [
          "incus",
          "incus"
        ],
        [
          "inner ear",
          "inner ear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, zootomy) A small stirrup-shaped innermost ossicle of the middle ear of mammals, transmitting vibrations from the incus to the inner ear."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stirrup"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "zoology",
        "zootomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsteɪ.piːz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-stapes.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stapes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stapes.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stapes.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-stapes.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "stiebeuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "stapes"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "yzengji"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estrep"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dènggǔ",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "鐙骨 /镫骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "třmínek"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "jalus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "jalustin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "étrier"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estribo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Steigbügel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anavoléas",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αναβολέας"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "kengyel"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "estribo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "staffa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あぶみこつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "abumikotsu",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "鐙骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "deungjappyeo",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "등자뼈"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zengû"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "uzengija",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "узенгија"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stigbøyle"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "strzemiączko"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estribo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estapédio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scăriță"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "strémja",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "стре́мя"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stremenjača"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estribo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estapedio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stigbygel"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "grà-dùuk-gloon",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "กระดูกโกลน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "üzengi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "xương bàn đạp"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "beygl",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "בייגל"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stapes"
  ],
  "word": "stapes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "Medieval Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin",
    "la:Equestrianism",
    "la:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "stapes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stape"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of stape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stape",
          "stape#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stapes"
  ],
  "word": "stapes"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stapes meaning in English (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.