"speciation" meaning in English

See speciation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌspi.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, /ˌspi.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-speciation.wav Forms: speciations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From speciate + -ion. Etymology templates: {{suf|en|speciate|ion}} speciate + -ion Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} speciation (usually uncountable, plural speciations)
  1. (taxonomy) The process by which new distinct species evolve. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Taxonomy Translations (biology): տեսակառաջացում (tesakaṙaǰacʻum) (Armenian), 種化 (Chinese Mandarin), 种化 (Chinese Mandarin), 物種形成 (Chinese Mandarin), 物种形成 (Chinese Mandarin), speciace [feminine] (Czech), speciigo (Esperanto), liigiteke (Estonian), lajiutuminen (Finnish), spéciation [feminine] (French), fajképződés (Hungarian), whakamomotanga (Maori), especiação [feminine] (Portuguese), видообразование (vidoobrazovanije) (Russian), speciácia [feminine] (Slovak), nastanek vrste (Slovene), speciacija [feminine] (Slovene), especiación [feminine] (Spanish), evolución de las especies (Spanish), видоутво́рення (vydoutvórennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-speciation-en-noun-QvfdU0v9 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy Disambiguation of 'biology': 87 0 13
  2. (chemistry) The formation of different (inorganic) species (especially of ions) as the environment changes. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Chemistry Translations (chemistry): spesiaatio (Finnish), spéciation chimique [feminine] (French), Speziierung [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-speciation-en-noun-PAOLtJU5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ion, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 43 23 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ion: 24 57 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 26 57 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 52 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 65 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 19 67 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 50 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 18 70 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 19 67 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 67 14 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 18 65 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 67 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 23 59 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 29 54 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 19 67 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 19 66 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 18 70 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 19 67 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 19 67 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 74 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 19 67 14 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'chemistry': 19 81 0
  3. (medicine, pathology) The determination of which species are present in a fluid or tissue specimen, bacterial culture, or viral culture. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Medicine, Pathology
    Sense id: en-speciation-en-noun-AhzN~GcE Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hybrid speciation, microspeciation, speciational, speciation event, subspeciation Related terms: specialization, allochronic, allopatric, parapatric, peripatric, sympatric

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "despeciation"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hybrid speciation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "microspeciation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "speciational"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "speciation event"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "subspeciation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speciate",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "speciate + -ion",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From speciate + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "speciations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "speciation (usually uncountable, plural speciations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spe‧ci‧a‧tion"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "specialization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "allochronic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "allopatric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "parapatric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peripatric"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sympatric"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "en:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 3:",
          "text": "In both groups, however, we find copious and intricate speciation so that, often, species limits are narrow and ill defined.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Picador, →ISBN, page 55:",
          "text": "No one had ever seen a new species produced, nor, according to Darwin, should they expect to. Speciation was so drawn out as to be, for all intents and purposes unobservable.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process by which new distinct species evolve."
      ],
      "id": "en-speciation-en-noun-QvfdU0v9",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "distinct",
          "distinct"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "evolve",
          "evolve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) The process by which new distinct species evolve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tesakaṙaǰacʻum",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "տեսակառաջացում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "種化"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "种化"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "物種形成"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "物种形成"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "biology",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "speciace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "speciigo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "liigiteke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "lajiutuminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "biology",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spéciation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "fajképződés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "whakamomotanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "biology",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "especiação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vidoobrazovanije",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "видообразование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "biology",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "speciácia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "nastanek vrste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "biology",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "speciacija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "biology",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "especiación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "biology",
          "word": "evolución de las especies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 0 13",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vydoutvórennja",
          "sense": "biology",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "видоутво́рення"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
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            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The formation of different (inorganic) species (especially of ions) as the environment changes."
      ],
      "id": "en-speciation-en-noun-PAOLtJU5",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "inorganic",
          "inorganic"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "ion",
          "ion"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) The formation of different (inorganic) species (especially of ions) as the environment changes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "chemistry",
          "word": "spesiaatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "chemistry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spéciation chimique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chemistry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Speziierung"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "requirements specifying speciation and serotyping in addition to reporting of presence or absence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The determination of which species are present in a fluid or tissue specimen, bacterial culture, or viral culture."
      ],
      "id": "en-speciation-en-noun-AhzN~GcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "specimen",
          "specimen"
        ],
        [
          "bacterial",
          "bacterial"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "viral",
          "viral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, pathology) The determination of which species are present in a fluid or tissue specimen, bacterial culture, or viral culture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌspi.siˈeɪ.ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌspi.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-speciation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-speciation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-speciation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-speciation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-speciation.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "speciation"
  ],
  "word": "speciation"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "despeciation"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ion",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hybrid speciation"
    },
    {
      "word": "microspeciation"
    },
    {
      "word": "speciational"
    },
    {
      "word": "speciation event"
    },
    {
      "word": "subspeciation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speciate",
        "3": "ion"
      },
      "expansion": "speciate + -ion",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From speciate + -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "speciations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "speciation (usually uncountable, plural speciations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spe‧ci‧a‧tion"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "specialization"
    },
    {
      "word": "allochronic"
    },
    {
      "word": "allopatric"
    },
    {
      "word": "parapatric"
    },
    {
      "word": "peripatric"
    },
    {
      "word": "sympatric"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 3:",
          "text": "In both groups, however, we find copious and intricate speciation so that, often, species limits are narrow and ill defined.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Picador, →ISBN, page 55:",
          "text": "No one had ever seen a new species produced, nor, according to Darwin, should they expect to. Speciation was so drawn out as to be, for all intents and purposes unobservable.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The process by which new distinct species evolve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "distinct",
          "distinct"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "evolve",
          "evolve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) The process by which new distinct species evolve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The formation of different (inorganic) species (especially of ions) as the environment changes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "formation",
          "formation"
        ],
        [
          "different",
          "different"
        ],
        [
          "inorganic",
          "inorganic"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "ion",
          "ion"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) The formation of different (inorganic) species (especially of ions) as the environment changes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "requirements specifying speciation and serotyping in addition to reporting of presence or absence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The determination of which species are present in a fluid or tissue specimen, bacterial culture, or viral culture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "determination",
          "determination"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "specimen",
          "specimen"
        ],
        [
          "bacterial",
          "bacterial"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "viral",
          "viral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, pathology) The determination of which species are present in a fluid or tissue specimen, bacterial culture, or viral culture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌspi.siˈeɪ.ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌspi.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-speciation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-speciation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-speciation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-speciation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-speciation.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tesakaṙaǰacʻum",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "տեսակառաջացում"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "種化"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "种化"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "物種形成"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "物种形成"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "biology",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "speciace"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "speciigo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "liigiteke"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "lajiutuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "biology",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spéciation"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "fajképződés"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "whakamomotanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "biology",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "especiação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vidoobrazovanije",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "видообразование"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "biology",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "speciácia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "nastanek vrste"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "biology",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "speciacija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "biology",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "especiación"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "biology",
      "word": "evolución de las especies"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vydoutvórennja",
      "sense": "biology",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "видоутво́рення"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chemistry",
      "word": "spesiaatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "chemistry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spéciation chimique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chemistry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Speziierung"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "speciation"
  ],
  "word": "speciation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for speciation meaning in English (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.