See spartan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spartanness"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By analogy with the ancient Spartans, who famously possessed these qualities.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more spartan",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most spartan",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spartan (comparative more spartan, superlative most spartan)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 9 8",
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{
"_dis": "74 10 8 5 5",
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},
{
"_dis": "80 8 6 4 4",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 12 9",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 14 10",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 13 10",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I went on the retreat to the monastery, thinking I would be sleeping in a spartan cell, only to discover a simple but comfortable bedroom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1960 June, R. C. Riley, “The coastal branches of South-East Devon: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 337:",
"text": "The engine was Class \"3\" 2-6-2 tank No. 82013, with Driver Sampson (Exmouth), and its roomy draught-free cab was a striking contrast to the spartan comfort offered on the Drummond tank.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 August 26, “Network News: Stations investment boosts regeneration, says report”, in Rail, page 17:",
"text": "Among its findings, the report says: \"In recent years we have seen more stations transformed from run-down Victorian hulks, or spartan bus-sheltered platforms, into places that people can take pride in, feel comfortable in using, and which are fulfilling more of their wider potential.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Austere, frugal, characterized by self-denial."
],
"id": "en-spartan-en-adj-ezdOyEDc",
"links": [
[
"Austere",
"austere"
],
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
],
[
"self-denial",
"self-denial"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartansk"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartaans"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartalainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "askeettinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartiate"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartanisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartano"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartansk"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartansk"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartański"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 2 42",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartansk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The spartan legionaries vowed to fight to the death.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resolute in the face of danger or adversity."
],
"id": "en-spartan-en-adj-WpcWRbZU",
"links": [
[
"Resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"adversity",
"adversity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After ten years as a fashion designer in the rough-and-tumble Garment District, Eloise left New York for the spartan but serene life of a farmer's wife.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 4:",
"text": "[I]t was furnished with the spartan simplicity which characterizes womanless quarters.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking in decoration and luxury."
],
"id": "en-spartan-en-adj-0rHTzgBM",
"links": [
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"luxury",
"luxury"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɑː(ɹ)tən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spartan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spartan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spartan.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "spartan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spartanness"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By analogy with the ancient Spartans, who famously possessed these qualities.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more spartan",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most spartan",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spartan (comparative more spartan, superlative most spartan)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I went on the retreat to the monastery, thinking I would be sleeping in a spartan cell, only to discover a simple but comfortable bedroom.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1960 June, R. C. Riley, “The coastal branches of South-East Devon: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 337:",
"text": "The engine was Class \"3\" 2-6-2 tank No. 82013, with Driver Sampson (Exmouth), and its roomy draught-free cab was a striking contrast to the spartan comfort offered on the Drummond tank.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 August 26, “Network News: Stations investment boosts regeneration, says report”, in Rail, page 17:",
"text": "Among its findings, the report says: \"In recent years we have seen more stations transformed from run-down Victorian hulks, or spartan bus-sheltered platforms, into places that people can take pride in, feel comfortable in using, and which are fulfilling more of their wider potential.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Austere, frugal, characterized by self-denial."
],
"links": [
[
"Austere",
"austere"
],
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
],
[
"self-denial",
"self-denial"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The spartan legionaries vowed to fight to the death.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resolute in the face of danger or adversity."
],
"links": [
[
"Resolute",
"resolute"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"adversity",
"adversity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "After ten years as a fashion designer in the rough-and-tumble Garment District, Eloise left New York for the spartan but serene life of a farmer's wife.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 4:",
"text": "[I]t was furnished with the spartan simplicity which characterizes womanless quarters.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking in decoration and luxury."
],
"links": [
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"luxury",
"luxury"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɑː(ɹ)tən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spartan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spartan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spartan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spartan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spartan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartansk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartaans"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartalainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "askeettinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartiate"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartanisch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartano"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartansk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartansk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartański"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "austere, lacking luxury",
"word": "spartansk"
}
],
"word": "spartan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spartan meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.