"skipper" meaning in English

See skipper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈskɪpɚ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-skipper.ogg Forms: skippers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English skippere, skyppere, scippere, borrowed from Middle Dutch scipper, schipper, from Old Dutch *skipāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz. Piecewise doublet of shipper, from ship + -er. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*skey-}}, {{inh|en|enm|skippere}} Middle English skippere, {{der|en|dum|scipper}} Middle Dutch scipper, {{der|en|odt|*skipāri}} Old Dutch *skipāri, {{der|en|gem-pro|*skipārijaz}} Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz, {{piecewise doublet|en|shipper}} Piecewise doublet of shipper, {{af|en|ship|-er|id2=occupation}} ship + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} skipper (plural skippers)
  1. (nautical) The master of a ship. Synonyms: master, captain Translations (master of a ship): 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬰𐬋 (nauuāzō) (Avestan), шки́пер (škíper) [masculine] (Bulgarian), skipper [common-gender] (Danish), skibsfører [common-gender] (Danish), kaptajn [common-gender] (Danish), schipper [masculine] (Dutch), kapitein [masculine] (Dutch), skipari [masculine] (Faroese), kippari (Finnish), capitaine (French), skipper [masculine] (French), Schiffer [masculine] (German), Kapitän [masculine] (German), Schiffskapitän [masculine] (German), πλοίαρχος (ploíarchos) (Greek), σκίπερ (skíper) (Greek), סְקִיפֶּר (skipper) [masculine] (Hebrew), רַב סַפָּן (rav sapan) [masculine] (Hebrew), scipéir [masculine] (Irish), skipper [masculine] (Italian), капета́н (kapetán) [masculine] (Macedonian), kaptein [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), skipper [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kaptein [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), skipper [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), ناخدا (nâxodâ) (Persian), шки́пер (škíper) [masculine] (Russian), капита́н (kapitán) [masculine] (Russian), sgiobair [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), patrón [masculine] (Spanish), skeppare [common-gender] (Swedish), kapten [common-gender] (Swedish), capten [masculine] (Welsh), meistr [masculine] (Welsh), sgiper [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-EoVKLVh5 Categories (other): Nautical Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'master of a ship': 100 0 0
  2. A coach, director, or other leader. Translations (coach, director, leader): kippari (Finnish), entrenador (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-LJdL~V5b Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 36 28 21 Disambiguation of 'coach, director, leader': 0 99 1
  3. (sports) The captain of a sports team such as football, cricket, rugby or curling. Translations (captain of sports team): kippari (Finnish), Kapitän [masculine] (German), Teamkapitän (German), Teamchef [masculine] (German), Mannschaftskapitän [masculine] (German), captaen [masculine] (Irish), капите́н (kapitén) [masculine] (Macedonian), kaptein [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), kaptein [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), sgiobair [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), capitan (Spanish), sgiper [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-D7du-Iol Categories (other): Sports, English terms suffixed with -er (occupation), Terms with Avestan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (occupation): 25 18 34 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Avestan translations: 20 11 45 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 20 12 47 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 19 21 39 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 21 13 43 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 22 13 44 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 19 21 39 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 22 14 41 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 16 9 60 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 28 19 36 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 21 13 43 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 20 11 45 25 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'captain of sports team': 20 0 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: skipperless
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈskɪpɚ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-skipper.ogg Forms: skippers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English skippere, skyppare, equivalent to skip + -er. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|skippere}} Middle English skippere, {{af|en|skip|-er|id2=agent noun}} skip + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} skipper (plural skippers)
  1. Agent noun of skip: one who skips. Tags: agent, form-of Form of: skip (extra: one who skips) Translations (one who skips): loikkija (Finnish), hyppijä (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-7wxVzTW1 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun) Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 39 4 21 9 13 1 13 Disambiguation of 'one who skips': 39 27 22 3 3 4 2
  2. A person who skips, or fails to attend class. Translations (one who fails to attend class): кръшкач (krǎškač) [masculine] (Bulgarian), lintsari (Finnish), прогу́льщик (progúlʹščik) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-8vKeF5rk Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 7 16 21 8 22 14 12 Disambiguation of 'one who fails to attend class': 13 53 22 4 3 4 1
  3. (sports) One who jumps rope. Translations (one who jumps rope): narunhyppääjä (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-28JLBWQp Categories (other): Sports, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 5 6 2 27 7 18 1 17 1 10 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 1 3 7 2 23 12 20 1 15 1 9 2 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 3 7 1 27 9 19 0 18 1 9 1 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 1 9 6 3 27 8 25 2 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 2 6 9 5 27 9 23 2 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 2 5 7 4 24 9 27 2 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 1 7 8 4 27 8 28 1 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 2 5 7 4 24 9 28 2 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 2 7 6 5 24 9 27 2 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 1 5 7 4 25 8 29 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 1 5 7 3 30 9 24 1 18 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 2 1 4 10 8 21 11 24 5 12 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 7 16 21 8 22 14 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 7 3 29 15 29 1 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 8 5 30 10 29 1 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 5 27 12 29 3 18 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'one who jumps rope': 6 5 68 4 8 1 7
  4. Any of various butterflies of the families Hesperiidae and its subfamily Megathyminae, having a hairy mothlike body, hooked tips on the antennae, and a darting flight pattern. Translations (butterfly of the family Hesperiidae): 弄蝶 (nòngdié) (Chinese Mandarin), dikkopje [neuter] (Dutch), paksupää (Finnish), paksupääperhonen (Finnish), hespéridé [masculine] (French), Dickkopffalter [masculine] (German), busalepke (Hungarian), hesperido (Ido), esperido [masculine] (Italian), hesperiida [feminine] (Latin), толстоголо́вка (tolstogolóvka) [feminine] (Russian), hespérido [masculine] (Spanish), gwibiwr [masculine] (Welsh), groukopflinter [common-gender] (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-5WnQk~r4 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 1 3 7 2 23 12 20 1 15 1 9 2 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 2 1 4 10 8 21 11 24 5 12 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 7 3 29 15 29 1 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 5 27 12 29 3 18 Disambiguation of 'butterfly of the family Hesperiidae': 2 0 9 75 7 0 7
  5. Any of several marine fishes that often leap above water, especially Cololabis saira (Pacific saury) and Sprattus sprattus (European sprat). Translations (fish Cololabis saira): saira (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-jfs0RDRl Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 6 entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Beloniform fish, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with West Frisian translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 1 4 6 3 23 7 39 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 1 3 7 2 23 12 20 1 15 1 9 2 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 1 9 6 3 27 8 25 2 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 2 6 9 5 27 9 23 2 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 2 5 7 4 24 9 27 2 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 1 7 8 4 27 8 28 1 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 2 5 7 4 24 9 28 2 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 2 7 6 5 24 9 27 2 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 1 5 7 4 25 8 29 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 2 1 4 10 8 21 11 24 5 12 1 Disambiguation of Beloniform fish: 2 5 2 1 2 2 5 70 3 4 2 3 0 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 7 16 21 8 22 14 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 7 3 29 15 29 1 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 8 5 30 10 29 1 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 5 27 12 29 3 18 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 12 8 18 15 24 8 14 Disambiguation of 'fish Cololabis saira': 0 0 0 0 99 0 0
  6. (obsolete) A young, thoughtless person. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-infL7Kxj Categories (other): Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 7 16 21 8 22 14 12
  7. The cheese maggot, the larva of a cheese fly (family Piophilidae), which leaps to escape predators.
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-mJuy9Mhv Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Tephritoid flies, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 1 3 7 2 23 12 20 1 15 1 9 2 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 2 1 9 6 3 27 8 25 2 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 2 6 9 5 27 9 23 2 15 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 3 2 5 7 4 24 9 27 2 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 1 7 8 4 27 8 28 1 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 3 2 5 7 4 24 9 28 2 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 2 7 6 5 24 9 27 2 14 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 1 5 7 4 25 8 29 1 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 2 1 4 10 8 21 11 24 5 12 1 Disambiguation of Tephritoid flies: 2 2 3 5 3 18 6 11 1 38 2 6 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 7 16 21 8 22 14 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 7 3 29 15 29 1 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 8 5 30 10 29 1 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 5 27 12 29 3 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈskɪpɚ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-skipper.ogg Forms: skippers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: Probably from Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cy|ysgubor|t=a barn}} Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} skipper (plural skippers)
  1. A barn or shed in which to shelter for the night. Derived forms: skipper-bird
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-amRktRqB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈskɪpɚ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-skipper.ogg Forms: skippers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: Unknown, perhaps related to jumper. Head templates: {{en-noun}} skipper (plural skippers)
  1. (South Africa) A short-sleeved (or long-sleeved) tee-shirt, or sweatshirt. Tags: South-Africa Synonyms: jumper, tee-shirt
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-noun-mxEpGYvV Categories (other): South African English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈskɪpɚ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-skipper.ogg Forms: skippers [present, singular, third-person], skippering [participle, present], skippered [participle, past], skippered [past]
Rhymes: -ɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English skippere, skyppere, scippere, borrowed from Middle Dutch scipper, schipper, from Old Dutch *skipāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz. Piecewise doublet of shipper, from ship + -er. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*skey-}}, {{inh|en|enm|skippere}} Middle English skippere, {{der|en|dum|scipper}} Middle Dutch scipper, {{der|en|odt|*skipāri}} Old Dutch *skipāri, {{der|en|gem-pro|*skipārijaz}} Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz, {{piecewise doublet|en|shipper}} Piecewise doublet of shipper, {{af|en|ship|-er|id2=occupation}} ship + -er Head templates: {{en-verb}} skipper (third-person singular simple present skippers, present participle skippering, simple past and past participle skippered)
  1. (transitive) To captain a ship or a sports team. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-verb-p49RZMqT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈskɪpɚ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-skipper.ogg Forms: skippers [present, singular, third-person], skippering [participle, present], skippered [participle, past], skippered [past]
Rhymes: -ɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: Probably from Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cy|ysgubor|t=a barn}} Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} skipper (third-person singular simple present skippers, present participle skippering, simple past and past participle skippered)
  1. (intransitive) To take shelter in a barn or shed. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-skipper-en-verb-SPz-~~4j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skipperless"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Skipper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "skippere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English skippere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "scipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch scipper",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*skipāri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *skipāri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skipārijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of shipper",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ship",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "occupation"
      },
      "expansion": "ship + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English skippere, skyppere, scippere, borrowed from Middle Dutch scipper, schipper, from Old Dutch *skipāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz. Piecewise doublet of shipper, from ship + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (plural skippers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter X, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
          "text": "The skipper Mr. Cooke had hired at Far Harbor was a God-fearing man with a luke warm interest in his new billet and employer, and had only been prevailed upon to take charge of the yacht after the offer of an emolument equal to half a year's sea pay of an ensign in the navy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              274,
              281
            ],
            [
              296,
              303
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2025 October 21, Rose George, “‘I knew in my head we were dying’: the last voyage of the Scandies Rose”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "It is standard practice for search and rescue authorities to ask other vessels in the area to assist. Usually, this is done. The weather on the night of 31 December was too atrocious, and when at 11pm the Coast Guard asked the crabber Ruff & Reddy to head to the scene, its skipper refused, as a skipper has a right to do if he believes conditions to be too treacherous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The master of a ship."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-EoVKLVh5",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The master of a ship."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "master"
        },
        {
          "word": "captain"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ae",
          "lang": "Avestan",
          "lang_code": "ae",
          "roman": "nauuāzō",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "word": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬰𐬋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "škíper",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шки́пер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skipper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skibsfører"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kaptajn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schipper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kapitein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skipari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "word": "kippari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "word": "capitaine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skipper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schiffer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kapitän"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schiffskapitän"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "ploíarchos",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "word": "πλοίαρχος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "skíper",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "word": "σκίπερ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "skipper",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סְקִיפֶּר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "rav sapan",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "רַב סַפָּן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scipéir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skipper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "kapetán",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "капета́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaptein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skipper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaptein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skipper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "nâxodâ",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "word": "ناخدا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "škíper",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шки́пер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "kapitán",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "капита́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sgiobair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "patrón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skeppare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kapten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "capten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "meistr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "master of a ship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sgiper"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 36 28 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A coach, director, or other leader."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-LJdL~V5b",
      "links": [
        [
          "coach",
          "coach"
        ],
        [
          "director",
          "director"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "coach, director, leader",
          "word": "kippari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "coach, director, leader",
          "word": "entrenador"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 18 34 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (occupation)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 11 45 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Avestan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 47 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 39 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 43 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 44 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 39 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 14 41 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 9 60 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 36 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 43 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 11 45 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010 December 29, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 Wolverhampton”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "But even the return of skipper Steven Gerrard from a six-week injury layoff could not inspire Liverpool",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The captain of a sports team such as football, cricket, rugby or curling."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-D7du-Iol",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ],
        [
          "football",
          "football"
        ],
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "curling",
          "curling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) The captain of a sports team such as football, cricket, rugby or curling."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "word": "kippari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kapitän"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "word": "Teamkapitän"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Teamchef"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mannschaftskapitän"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "captaen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "kapitén",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "капите́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaptein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaptein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sgiobair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "word": "capitan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 0 80",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "captain of sports team",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sgiper"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "skippere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English skippere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "scipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch scipper",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*skipāri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *skipāri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skipārijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of shipper",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ship",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "occupation"
      },
      "expansion": "ship + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English skippere, skyppere, scippere, borrowed from Middle Dutch scipper, schipper, from Old Dutch *skipāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz. Piecewise doublet of shipper, from ship + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (third-person singular simple present skippers, present participle skippering, simple past and past participle skippered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019, Tony Perrottet, “A Deep Dive Into the Plans to Take Tourists to the ‘Titanic’”, in Smithsonian Magazine:",
          "text": "Tourist subs, which could once be skippered by anyone with a U.S. Coast Guard captain’s license",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To captain a ship or a sports team."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-verb-p49RZMqT",
      "links": [
        [
          "captain",
          "captain#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To captain a ship or a sports team."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cheese skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chequered skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dingy skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Essex skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "European skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fiery skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grass-skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grizzled skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iris-skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "large chequered skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "large grizzled skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "large skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lulworth skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palmetto skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paradise skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sand-skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sedge-skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shield-skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "small skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "water skipper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zestos skipper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "skippere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English skippere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skip",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "skip + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English skippere, skyppare, equivalent to skip + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (plural skippers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 4 21 9 13 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "one who skips",
          "word": "skip"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agent noun of skip: one who skips."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-7wxVzTW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "skip",
          "skip#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "form-of"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 27 22 3 3 4 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "one who skips",
          "word": "loikkija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 27 22 3 3 4 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "one who skips",
          "word": "hyppijä"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 21 8 22 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who skips, or fails to attend class."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-8vKeF5rk",
      "links": [
        [
          "skip",
          "skip"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 53 22 4 3 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "krǎškač",
          "sense": "one who fails to attend class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кръшкач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 53 22 4 3 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "one who fails to attend class",
          "word": "lintsari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 53 22 4 3 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "progúlʹščik",
          "sense": "one who fails to attend class",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "прогу́льщик"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 5 6 2 27 7 18 1 17 1 10 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        {
          "_dis": "2 1 9 6 3 27 8 25 2 13 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 6 9 5 27 9 23 2 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 24 9 27 2 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 7 8 4 27 8 28 1 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 24 9 28 2 16 2",
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          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 6 5 24 9 27 2 14 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 7 4 25 8 29 1 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 7 3 30 9 24 1 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 4 10 8 21 11 24 5 12 1",
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          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 21 8 22 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 29 15 29 1 16",
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          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 30 10 29 1 18",
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          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who jumps rope."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-28JLBWQp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "jumps rope",
          "jump rope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) One who jumps rope."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 68 4 8 1 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "one who jumps rope",
          "word": "narunhyppääjä"
        }
      ]
    },
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 29 15 29 1 16",
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          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 27 12 29 3 18",
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          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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          "ref": "c. 1864, John Clare, We passed by green closes:",
          "text": "Blue skippers in sunny hours ope and shut\nWhere wormwood and grunsel flowers by the cart ruts […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various butterflies of the families Hesperiidae and its subfamily Megathyminae, having a hairy mothlike body, hooked tips on the antennae, and a darting flight pattern."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-5WnQk~r4",
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "butterflies",
          "butterflies"
        ],
        [
          "Hesperiidae",
          "Hesperiidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Megathyminae",
          "Megathyminae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "nòngdié",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "word": "弄蝶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dikkopje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "word": "paksupää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "word": "paksupääperhonen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hespéridé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Dickkopffalter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "word": "busalepke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "word": "hesperido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "esperido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hesperiida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "tolstogolóvka",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "толстоголо́вка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hespérido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gwibiwr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 9 75 7 0 7",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "groukopflinter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 6 9 5 27 9 23 2 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 24 9 27 2 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 7 8 4 27 8 28 1 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 24 9 28 2 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 6 5 24 9 27 2 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 7 4 25 8 29 1 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 4 10 8 21 11 24 5 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 2 1 2 2 5 70 3 4 2 3 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Beloniform fish",
          "orig": "en:Beloniform fish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 21 8 22 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 29 15 29 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 30 10 29 1 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 27 12 29 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 18 15 24 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several marine fishes that often leap above water, especially Cololabis saira (Pacific saury) and Sprattus sprattus (European sprat)."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-jfs0RDRl",
      "links": [
        [
          "marine",
          "marine"
        ],
        [
          "fishes",
          "fishes"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "Pacific saury",
          "Pacific saury"
        ],
        [
          "Sprattus sprattus",
          "Sprattus sprattus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "European sprat",
          "European sprat"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 99 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "fish Cololabis saira",
          "word": "saira"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 21 8 22 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:",
          "text": "Skipper, stand back; 'tis age that nourisheth",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A young, thoughtless person."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-infL7Kxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A young, thoughtless person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 3 7 2 23 12 20 1 15 1 9 2 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
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        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 6 9 5 27 9 23 2 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 24 9 27 2 16 2",
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          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 7 8 4 27 8 28 1 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 5 7 4 24 9 28 2 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 6 5 24 9 27 2 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 5 7 4 25 8 29 1 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 4 10 8 21 11 24 5 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 5 3 18 6 11 1 38 2 6 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tephritoid flies",
          "orig": "en:Tephritoid flies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 21 8 22 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 29 15 29 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 30 10 29 1 18",
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          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The cheese maggot, the larva of a cheese fly (family Piophilidae), which leaps to escape predators."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-mJuy9Mhv",
      "links": [
        [
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          "cheese fly"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
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    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cy",
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        "t": "a barn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (plural skippers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "skipper-bird"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A barn or shed in which to shelter for the night."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-amRktRqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "barn",
          "barn"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
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      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
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}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "cy",
        "3": "ysgubor",
        "t": "a barn"
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "skippered",
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        "past"
      ]
    }
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
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        "To take shelter in a barn or shed."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-verb-SPz-~~4j",
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        "(intransitive) To take shelter in a barn or shed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps related to jumper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (plural skippers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1971 June 26, Golden City Post:",
          "text": "Plain nylon doeks...Men's knitted skippers, long sleeves, three buttons in front.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              96,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1987 August 19, Eastern Province Herald:",
          "text": "The special constables..were issued with one pair of boots, two overalls, one raincoat, and two skippers — but no shirts or warm coats.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              150,
              157
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1990 May 26, O. Musi, Drum Magazine:",
          "text": "My neighbour's little boy pestered his dad for a 'Viva' T-shirt. This long-suffering man pointed out to his son that he had been sharing his w:Cosatu skipper with him.., but the kid..did not want to wear it any longer as it was not, as he put it, 'skipa sa Mandela'.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short-sleeved (or long-sleeved) tee-shirt, or sweatshirt."
      ],
      "id": "en-skipper-en-noun-mxEpGYvV",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) A short-sleeved (or long-sleeved) tee-shirt, or sweatshirt."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jumper"
        },
        {
          "word": "tee-shirt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English agent nouns",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English piecewise doublets",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (occupation)",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for date",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Avestan translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Beloniform fish",
    "en:Tephritoid flies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "skipperless"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Skipper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "skippere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English skippere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "scipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch scipper",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*skipāri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *skipāri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skipārijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of shipper",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ship",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "occupation"
      },
      "expansion": "ship + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English skippere, skyppere, scippere, borrowed from Middle Dutch scipper, schipper, from Old Dutch *skipāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz. Piecewise doublet of shipper, from ship + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (plural skippers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter X, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
          "text": "The skipper Mr. Cooke had hired at Far Harbor was a God-fearing man with a luke warm interest in his new billet and employer, and had only been prevailed upon to take charge of the yacht after the offer of an emolument equal to half a year's sea pay of an ensign in the navy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              274,
              281
            ],
            [
              296,
              303
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2025 October 21, Rose George, “‘I knew in my head we were dying’: the last voyage of the Scandies Rose”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "It is standard practice for search and rescue authorities to ask other vessels in the area to assist. Usually, this is done. The weather on the night of 31 December was too atrocious, and when at 11pm the Coast Guard asked the crabber Ruff & Reddy to head to the scene, its skipper refused, as a skipper has a right to do if he believes conditions to be too treacherous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The master of a ship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The master of a ship."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "master"
        },
        {
          "word": "captain"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A coach, director, or other leader."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coach",
          "coach"
        ],
        [
          "director",
          "director"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2010 December 29, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 Wolverhampton”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "But even the return of skipper Steven Gerrard from a six-week injury layoff could not inspire Liverpool",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The captain of a sports team such as football, cricket, rugby or curling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "team",
          "team"
        ],
        [
          "football",
          "football"
        ],
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "curling",
          "curling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) The captain of a sports team such as football, cricket, rugby or curling."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ae",
      "lang": "Avestan",
      "lang_code": "ae",
      "roman": "nauuāzō",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "word": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬰𐬋"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "škíper",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шки́пер"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skipper"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skibsfører"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kaptajn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schipper"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kapitein"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skipari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "word": "kippari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "word": "capitaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skipper"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schiffer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kapitän"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schiffskapitän"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "ploíarchos",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "word": "πλοίαρχος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "skíper",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "word": "σκίπερ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "skipper",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סְקִיפֶּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "rav sapan",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "רַב סַפָּן"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scipéir"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skipper"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "kapetán",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "капета́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaptein"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skipper"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaptein"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skipper"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "nâxodâ",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "word": "ناخدا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "škíper",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шки́пер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "kapitán",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "капита́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sgiobair"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patrón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skeppare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kapten"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "capten"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meistr"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "master of a ship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sgiper"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "coach, director, leader",
      "word": "kippari"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "coach, director, leader",
      "word": "entrenador"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "word": "kippari"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kapitän"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "word": "Teamkapitän"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Teamchef"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mannschaftskapitän"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "captaen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "kapitén",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "капите́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaptein"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaptein"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sgiobair"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "word": "capitan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "captain of sports team",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sgiper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English agent nouns",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English piecewise doublets",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (occupation)",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for date",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Avestan translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Beloniform fish",
    "en:Tephritoid flies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "skippere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English skippere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "scipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch scipper",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*skipāri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *skipāri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skipārijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of shipper",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ship",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "occupation"
      },
      "expansion": "ship + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English skippere, skyppere, scippere, borrowed from Middle Dutch scipper, schipper, from Old Dutch *skipāri, from Proto-Germanic *skipārijaz. Piecewise doublet of shipper, from ship + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (third-person singular simple present skippers, present participle skippering, simple past and past participle skippered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019, Tony Perrottet, “A Deep Dive Into the Plans to Take Tourists to the ‘Titanic’”, in Smithsonian Magazine:",
          "text": "Tourist subs, which could once be skippered by anyone with a U.S. Coast Guard captain’s license",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To captain a ship or a sports team."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captain",
          "captain#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To captain a ship or a sports team."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English agent nouns",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for date",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "en:Beloniform fish",
    "en:Tephritoid flies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cheese skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "chequered skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "dingy skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "Essex skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "European skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiery skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "grass-skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "grizzled skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "iris-skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "large chequered skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "large grizzled skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "large skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lulworth skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "palmetto skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "paradise skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "sand-skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "sedge-skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "shield-skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "small skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "water skipper"
    },
    {
      "word": "zestos skipper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "skippere"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English skippere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skip",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "skip + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English skippere, skyppare, equivalent to skip + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (plural skippers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "one who skips",
          "word": "skip"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agent noun of skip: one who skips."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Agent noun",
          "agent noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "skip",
          "skip#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "agent",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who skips, or fails to attend class."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skip",
          "skip"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who jumps rope."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "jumps rope",
          "jump rope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) One who jumps rope."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1864, John Clare, We passed by green closes:",
          "text": "Blue skippers in sunny hours ope and shut\nWhere wormwood and grunsel flowers by the cart ruts […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various butterflies of the families Hesperiidae and its subfamily Megathyminae, having a hairy mothlike body, hooked tips on the antennae, and a darting flight pattern."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "butterflies",
          "butterflies"
        ],
        [
          "Hesperiidae",
          "Hesperiidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Megathyminae",
          "Megathyminae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several marine fishes that often leap above water, especially Cololabis saira (Pacific saury) and Sprattus sprattus (European sprat)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marine",
          "marine"
        ],
        [
          "fishes",
          "fishes"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "Pacific saury",
          "Pacific saury"
        ],
        [
          "Sprattus sprattus",
          "Sprattus sprattus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "European sprat",
          "European sprat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:",
          "text": "Skipper, stand back; 'tis age that nourisheth",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A young, thoughtless person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A young, thoughtless person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The cheese maggot, the larva of a cheese fly (family Piophilidae), which leaps to escape predators."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese fly",
          "cheese fly"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "one who skips",
      "word": "loikkija"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "one who skips",
      "word": "hyppijä"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "krǎškač",
      "sense": "one who fails to attend class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кръшкач"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "one who fails to attend class",
      "word": "lintsari"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "progúlʹščik",
      "sense": "one who fails to attend class",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прогу́льщик"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "one who jumps rope",
      "word": "narunhyppääjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "nòngdié",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "word": "弄蝶"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dikkopje"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "word": "paksupää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "word": "paksupääperhonen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hespéridé"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dickkopffalter"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "word": "busalepke"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "word": "hesperido"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esperido"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hesperiida"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "tolstogolóvka",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "толстоголо́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hespérido"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwibiwr"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "butterfly of the family Hesperiidae",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "groukopflinter"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "fish Cololabis saira",
      "word": "saira"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English agent nouns",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Welsh",
    "English terms derived from Welsh",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for date",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "en:Beloniform fish",
    "en:Tephritoid flies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "skipper-bird"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "ysgubor",
        "t": "a barn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (plural skippers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A barn or shed in which to shelter for the night."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barn",
          "barn"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English agent nouns",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Welsh",
    "English terms derived from Welsh",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for date",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "en:Beloniform fish",
    "en:Tephritoid flies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cy",
        "3": "ysgubor",
        "t": "a barn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Welsh ysgubor (“a barn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skippered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (third-person singular simple present skippers, present participle skippering, simple past and past participle skippered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take shelter in a barn or shed."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To take shelter in a barn or shed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English agent nouns",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for date",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "en:Beloniform fish",
    "en:Tephritoid flies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, perhaps related to jumper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skippers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skipper (plural skippers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "South African English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1971 June 26, Golden City Post:",
          "text": "Plain nylon doeks...Men's knitted skippers, long sleeves, three buttons in front.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              96,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1987 August 19, Eastern Province Herald:",
          "text": "The special constables..were issued with one pair of boots, two overalls, one raincoat, and two skippers — but no shirts or warm coats.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              150,
              157
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1990 May 26, O. Musi, Drum Magazine:",
          "text": "My neighbour's little boy pestered his dad for a 'Viva' T-shirt. This long-suffering man pointed out to his son that he had been sharing his w:Cosatu skipper with him.., but the kid..did not want to wear it any longer as it was not, as he put it, 'skipa sa Mandela'.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short-sleeved (or long-sleeved) tee-shirt, or sweatshirt."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) A short-sleeved (or long-sleeved) tee-shirt, or sweatshirt."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jumper"
        },
        {
          "word": "tee-shirt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪp.ə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skipper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg/En-us-skipper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-skipper.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skipper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skipper meaning in English (29.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.