"capitaine" meaning in French

See capitaine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ka.pi.tɛn/ Audio: Fr-capitaine.ogg Forms: capitaines [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛn Etymology: Inherited from Middle French capitaine, from Old French capitaine, borrowed from Late Latin capitaneus, from Latin caput. Compare the inherited Old French chevetaine (whence English chieftain). Doublet of cheftaine. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|capitaine|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French capitaine, {{inh+|fr|frm|capitaine}} Inherited from Middle French capitaine, {{inh|fr|fro|capitaine}} Old French capitaine, {{bor|fr|LL.|capitaneus}} Late Latin capitaneus, {{der|fr|la|caput}} Latin caput, {{m|fro|chevetaine}} chevetaine, {{m|en|chieftain}} chieftain, {{doublet|fr|cheftaine}} Doublet of cheftaine Head templates: {{fr-noun|mf}} capitaine m or f (plural capitaines)
  1. captain, leader Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Military, Military ranks Derived forms: âge du capitaine, capitainat, capitaine de soirée, capitaine de vaisseau, capitaine d’industrie, capitainerie, capitainesse, les deux mon capitaine, maison de capitaine Related terms: capitan, capitanat
    Sense id: en-capitaine-fr-noun-F8oYhyE9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for capitaine meaning in French (3.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "captinne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Walloon: captinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Walloon: captinne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "capitaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French capitaine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "capitaine"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French capitaine",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "capitaine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French capitaine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "capitaneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin capitaneus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caput"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caput",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "chevetaine"
      },
      "expansion": "chevetaine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chieftain"
      },
      "expansion": "chieftain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cheftaine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cheftaine",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French capitaine, from Old French capitaine, borrowed from Late Latin capitaneus, from Latin caput. Compare the inherited Old French chevetaine (whence English chieftain). Doublet of cheftaine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capitaines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "capitaine m or f (plural capitaines)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "fr:Military ranks",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Titles",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "âge du capitaine"
        },
        {
          "word": "capitainat"
        },
        {
          "word": "capitaine de soirée"
        },
        {
          "word": "capitaine de vaisseau"
        },
        {
          "word": "capitaine d’industrie"
        },
        {
          "word": "capitainerie"
        },
        {
          "word": "capitainesse"
        },
        {
          "word": "les deux mon capitaine"
        },
        {
          "word": "maison de capitaine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captain, leader"
      ],
      "id": "en-capitaine-fr-noun-F8oYhyE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "capitan"
        },
        {
          "word": "capitanat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.pi.tɛn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "capitaines"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-capitaine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-capitaine.ogg/Fr-capitaine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-capitaine.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capitaine"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "âge du capitaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitainat"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitaine de soirée"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitaine de vaisseau"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitaine d’industrie"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitainerie"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitainesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "les deux mon capitaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "maison de capitaine"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "captinne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Walloon: captinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Walloon: captinne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "capitaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French capitaine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "capitaine"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French capitaine",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "capitaine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French capitaine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "capitaneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin capitaneus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caput"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caput",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "chevetaine"
      },
      "expansion": "chevetaine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chieftain"
      },
      "expansion": "chieftain",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cheftaine"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cheftaine",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French capitaine, from Old French capitaine, borrowed from Late Latin capitaneus, from Latin caput. Compare the inherited Old French chevetaine (whence English chieftain). Doublet of cheftaine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capitaines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "capitaine m or f (plural capitaines)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "capitan"
    },
    {
      "word": "capitanat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French doublets",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with multiple genders",
        "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:French/ɛn",
        "fr:Military",
        "fr:Military ranks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "captain, leader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captain",
          "captain"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.pi.tɛn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "capitaines"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-capitaine.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-capitaine.ogg/Fr-capitaine.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-capitaine.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "capitaine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.