See rennet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rennet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rennet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*rynnet"
},
"expansion": "Old English *rynnet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*garunniþu",
"t": "coagulation, curdling, rennet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garunniþu (“coagulation, curdling, rennet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "girunnida",
"t": "a running together, coagulation"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon girunnida (“a running together, coagulation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "girunnida",
"t": "rennet, coagulation"
},
"expansion": "Old High German girunnida (“rennet, coagulation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gerinnede",
"t": "that which is curdled"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerinnede (“that which is curdled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "renelesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English renelesse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rinsel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rinsel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "irennen",
"t": "to curdle; to run"
},
"expansion": "Middle English irennen (“to curdle; to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġerennan",
"t": "to coagulate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġerennan (“to coagulate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "girunst",
"t": "rennet"
},
"expansion": "Old High German girunst (“rennet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gerinnen",
"t": "to coagulate; congeal"
},
"expansion": "German gerinnen (“to coagulate; congeal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rennet, from Old English *rynnet, *ġerynnet, from Proto-West Germanic *garunniþu (“coagulation, curdling, rennet”), cognate with Old Saxon girunnida (“a running together, coagulation”), Old High German girunnida (“rennet, coagulation”), Middle High German gerinnede (“that which is curdled”).\nCompare also Middle English renelesse, renels, renlys, rendlys (“rennet”), Middle Dutch rinsel, runsel (“rennet”), Middle English irennen (“to curdle; to run”), Old English ġerennan (“to coagulate”), Old High German girunst (“rennet”), German gerinnen (“to coagulate; congeal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rennet (countable and uncountable, plural rennets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gallurese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Enzymes",
"orig": "en:Enzymes",
"parents": [
"Catalysis",
"Proteins",
"Chemical processes",
"Chemical reactions",
"Physical chemistry",
"Biomolecules",
"Nature",
"Chemistry",
"Physics",
"Biochemistry",
"Body parts",
"Organic compounds",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Medicine",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "coagulant"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Galium verum",
"word": "cheese rennet"
},
{
"word": "nonrennet"
},
{
"word": "rennetless"
},
{
"word": "rennety"
},
{
"word": "rennin"
},
{
"word": "rennet stomach"
},
{
"word": "rennet cheese"
},
{
"word": "vegetable rennet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An enzyme used as the first step in making cheese, to curdle the milk and coagulate the casein in it, derived by soaking the fourth stomach of a milk-fed calf in brine."
],
"id": "en-rennet-en-noun-hpVA117S",
"links": [
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
],
[
"coagulate",
"coagulate"
],
[
"casein",
"casein"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"brine",
"brine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "runnet"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "stremsel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "rrëndës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "minfaḥa",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِنْفَحَة"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuallo"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "callo"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "makard",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "մակարդ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meran",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "մերան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xaxacʻ",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "խախաց"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šrdan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "շրդան"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cljag"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "gatzagi"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaoul"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "goedenn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sirište",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирище"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quall"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "níngrǔméi",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "凝乳酶"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caghju"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impresu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syřidlo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "osteløbe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stremsel"
},
{
"code": "dum",
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "rinsel"
},
{
"code": "dum",
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "runsel"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kęse"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "kazeigaĵo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "kazeigilo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "kazigilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "juoksute"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "présure"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cali"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "callo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presoiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presoira"
},
{
"code": "sdn",
"lang": "Gallurese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "gjuncata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lab"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Chaasleb"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lab"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pytiá",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πυτιά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "támisos",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τάμισος"
},
{
"code": "cpg",
"lang": "Cappadocian Greek",
"roman": "makárti",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "μακάρτι"
},
{
"code": "pnt",
"lang": "Pontic Greek",
"roman": "makárti",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "μακάρτι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mso",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "מְסוֹ"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "koagulivo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "binid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presame"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rennetto",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "レンネット"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "renit",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "레닛"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "coagulum"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šliužo fermentas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "renet"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "binnid"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "binjey"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "binshey"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "reneti"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "atsʼǫʼ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "løype"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "løype"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calh"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rynning"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "penir mayası",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "پنیر مایهسی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "مایه ماست"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "پنیر مایه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "شِیردان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podpuszczka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "Highlander dairy making",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klag"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coalho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cheag"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rénnin",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́ннин"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cracu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cragu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "callu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cazu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "calladeddu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "giagàdu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "giagu"
},
{
"code": "sdc",
"lang": "Sassarese Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "ciaggu"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "си̏рило"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sȉrilo"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quagghiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quagliu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syridlo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sirílo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sirišče"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuajo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "löpe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "ostlöpe"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "kuwaho"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"note": "for cheese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "peynir mayası"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "yoğurt mayası (for yoghurt)"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "càjo"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "caio"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cagio"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "conajo"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "conagio"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceuled"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywirdeb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywair llaeth"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rennet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rennet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rennet.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rennet"
],
"word": "rennet"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Anglicized form of reinette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rennet (plural rennets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "reinette"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Jeannie Marshall, The Lost Art of Feeding Kids: What Italy Taught Me about Why Children Need Real Food, Beacon Press, →ISBN, page ?:",
"text": "The choice of treats is between a sweet mandarin orange and maybe a lumpy rennet apple. Nothing is packaged; there is only food here in this market, most of it requiring washing and chopping and cooking.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of reinette."
],
"id": "en-rennet-en-noun-en:apple",
"links": [
[
"reinette",
"reinette#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:apple"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "renneting"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rennet.wav",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪt"
}
],
"word": "rennet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnɪt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alemannic German translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Elfdalian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Gallurese translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle Dutch translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Pontic Greek translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Sassarese translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Enzymes"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "coagulant"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Galium verum",
"word": "cheese rennet"
},
{
"word": "nonrennet"
},
{
"word": "rennetless"
},
{
"word": "rennety"
},
{
"word": "rennin"
},
{
"word": "rennet stomach"
},
{
"word": "rennet cheese"
},
{
"word": "vegetable rennet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rennet"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rennet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*rynnet"
},
"expansion": "Old English *rynnet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*garunniþu",
"t": "coagulation, curdling, rennet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garunniþu (“coagulation, curdling, rennet”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "girunnida",
"t": "a running together, coagulation"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon girunnida (“a running together, coagulation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "girunnida",
"t": "rennet, coagulation"
},
"expansion": "Old High German girunnida (“rennet, coagulation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gerinnede",
"t": "that which is curdled"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerinnede (“that which is curdled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "renelesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English renelesse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rinsel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rinsel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "irennen",
"t": "to curdle; to run"
},
"expansion": "Middle English irennen (“to curdle; to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġerennan",
"t": "to coagulate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġerennan (“to coagulate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "girunst",
"t": "rennet"
},
"expansion": "Old High German girunst (“rennet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gerinnen",
"t": "to coagulate; congeal"
},
"expansion": "German gerinnen (“to coagulate; congeal”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rennet, from Old English *rynnet, *ġerynnet, from Proto-West Germanic *garunniþu (“coagulation, curdling, rennet”), cognate with Old Saxon girunnida (“a running together, coagulation”), Old High German girunnida (“rennet, coagulation”), Middle High German gerinnede (“that which is curdled”).\nCompare also Middle English renelesse, renels, renlys, rendlys (“rennet”), Middle Dutch rinsel, runsel (“rennet”), Middle English irennen (“to curdle; to run”), Old English ġerennan (“to coagulate”), Old High German girunst (“rennet”), German gerinnen (“to coagulate; congeal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennets",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "rennet (countable and uncountable, plural rennets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An enzyme used as the first step in making cheese, to curdle the milk and coagulate the casein in it, derived by soaking the fourth stomach of a milk-fed calf in brine."
],
"links": [
[
"enzyme",
"enzyme"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"curdle",
"curdle"
],
[
"coagulate",
"coagulate"
],
[
"casein",
"casein"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"brine",
"brine"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnɪt/"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "runnet"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "stremsel"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "rrëndës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "minfaḥa",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِنْفَحَة"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuallo"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "callo"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "makard",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "մակարդ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meran",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "մերան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xaxacʻ",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "խախաց"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šrdan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "շրդան"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cljag"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "gatzagi"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaoul"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "goedenn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sirište",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сирище"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quall"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "níngrǔméi",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "凝乳酶"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caghju"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impresu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syřidlo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "osteløbe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stremsel"
},
{
"code": "dum",
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "rinsel"
},
{
"code": "dum",
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "runsel"
},
{
"code": "ovd",
"lang": "Elfdalian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kęse"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "kazeigaĵo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "kazeigilo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "kazigilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "juoksute"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "présure"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cali"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "callo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presoiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "presoira"
},
{
"code": "sdn",
"lang": "Gallurese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "gjuncata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lab"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Chaasleb"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lab"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pytiá",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πυτιά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "támisos",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τάμισος"
},
{
"code": "cpg",
"lang": "Cappadocian Greek",
"roman": "makárti",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "μακάρτι"
},
{
"code": "pnt",
"lang": "Pontic Greek",
"roman": "makárti",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "μακάρτι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mso",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "מְסוֹ"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "koagulivo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "binid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presame"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rennetto",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "レンネット"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "renit",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "레닛"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "coagulum"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šliužo fermentas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "renet"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "binnid"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "binjey"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "binshey"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "reneti"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "atsʼǫʼ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "løype"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "løype"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calh"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rynning"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "penir mayası",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "پنیر مایهسی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "مایه ماست"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "پنیر مایه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "شِیردان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podpuszczka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "Highlander dairy making",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klag"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coalho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cheag"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rénnin",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ре́ннин"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cracu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cragu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "callu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cazu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "calladeddu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "giagàdu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Logudorese"
],
"word": "giagu"
},
{
"code": "sdc",
"lang": "Sassarese Sardinian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "ciaggu"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "си̏рило"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "sȉrilo"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quagghiu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "quagliu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "syridlo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sirílo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sirišče"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuajo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "löpe"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "ostlöpe"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "kuwaho"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"note": "for cheese",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "peynir mayası"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "yoğurt mayası (for yoghurt)"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "càjo"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "caio"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "cagio"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "conajo"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"word": "conagio"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceuled"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywirdeb"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "An enzyme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cywair llaeth"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rennet"
],
"word": "rennet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnɪt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Enzymes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Anglicized form of reinette.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rennets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rennet (plural rennets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "reinette"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Jeannie Marshall, The Lost Art of Feeding Kids: What Italy Taught Me about Why Children Need Real Food, Beacon Press, →ISBN, page ?:",
"text": "The choice of treats is between a sweet mandarin orange and maybe a lumpy rennet apple. Nothing is packaged; there is only food here in this market, most of it requiring washing and chopping and cooking.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of reinette."
],
"links": [
[
"reinette",
"reinette#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:apple"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "renneting"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rennet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rennet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rennet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rennet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rennet.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnɪt"
}
],
"word": "rennet"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rennet meaning in English (17.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.