"recognition" meaning in English

See recognition in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/ Audio: en-us-recognition.ogg [US] Forms: recognitions [plural]
Etymology: From Latin recognitionem (accusative of recognitio), from stem recognit, past participle of recognoscere. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-}}, {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} recognition (usually uncountable, plural recognitions)
  1. The act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized (matching a current observation with a memory of a prior observation of the same entity). Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized): ճանաչում (čanačʿum) (Armenian), স্বীকৃতি (śikriti) (Bengali), разпозна́ване (razpoznávane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), reconeixement [masculine] (Catalan), 認出 (Chinese Mandarin), 认出 (rènchū) (Chinese Mandarin), rozpoznání [neuter] (Czech), genkendelse [common-gender] (Danish), herkenning [feminine] (Dutch), rekono (Esperanto), tunnistaminen (Finnish), tunnistus (Finnish), reconnaissance [feminine] (French), recoñecemento [masculine] (Galician), Erkennen [neuter] (German), Wiedererkennen [neuter] (German), Erkennung [feminine] (German), αναγνώριση (anagnórisi) [feminine] (Greek), felismerés (Hungarian), aitheantas [masculine] (Irish), 인식 (insik) (alt: 認識) (Korean), reconhecimento [masculine] (Portuguese), recunoaștere [feminine] (Romanian), узнава́ние (uznavánije) [neuter] (Russian), распознава́ние (raspoznavánije) [especially, neuter] [computing, engineering, mathematics, sciences, physical-sciences, natural-sciences] (Russian), rozpoznanie [neuter] (Slovak), igenkännande [neuter] (Swedish), గుర్తింపు (gurtimpu) (Telugu), tanınma (Turkish), впізнава́ння (vpiznavánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), упізнава́ння (upiznavánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), розпізнава́ння (rozpiznavánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-recognition-en-noun-Ov0wvb7I Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 8 7 34 18 2 Disambiguation of 'the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized': 82 1 7 6 3 1
  2. Acceptance as valid or true. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (acceptance as valid or true): прызна́нне (pryznánnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), прие́мане (priémane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), uznání [neuter] (Czech), erkendelse [common-gender] (Danish), erkenning [feminine] (Dutch), agnosko (Esperanto), tunnustaminen (Finnish), tunnustus (Finnish), recoñecemetno [masculine] (Galician), Anerkennung [feminine] (German), elismerés (Hungarian), 승인 (seung'in) (alt: 承認) (Korean), reconhecimento [masculine] (Portuguese), recunoaștere [feminine] (Romanian), призна́ние (priznánije) [neuter] (Russian), одобре́ние (odobrénije) [neuter] (Russian), uznanie [neuter] (Slovak), erkännande [neuter] (Swedish), kabul (Turkish), визна́ння (vyznánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), визнаття́ (vyznattjá) [neuter] (Ukrainian), визнава́ння (vyznavánnja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-recognition-en-noun-AJylNPGi Disambiguation of 'acceptance as valid or true': 1 85 11 1 1 0
  3. Official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country): ճանաչում (čanačʿum) (Armenian), aintzatetsi (Basque), прызна́нне (pryznánnje) [neuter] (Belarusian), призна́ване (priznávane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 承認 (Chinese Mandarin), 承认 (chéngrèn) (Chinese Mandarin), uznání [neuter] (Czech), anerkendelse [common-gender] (Danish), erkenning [feminine] (Dutch), agnosko (Esperanto), tunnustaminen (Finnish), tunnustus (Finnish), recoñecemetno [masculine] (Galician), Anerkennung [feminine] (German), elismerés (Hungarian), 承認 (shōnin) (alt: しょうにん) (Japanese), 승인 (seung'in) (alt: 承認) (Korean), reconhecimento [masculine] (Portuguese), recunoaștere [feminine] (Romanian), призна́ние (priznánije) [neuter] (Russian), uznanie [neuter] (Slovak), erkännande [neuter] (Swedish), tanınma (Turkish), công nhận (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-recognition-en-noun-3kSXVyK5 Disambiguation of 'official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country': 3 9 87 1 0 0
  4. Honour, favourable note, or attention. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (honour, favorable note, or attention): գնահատություն (gnahatutʿyun) (Armenian), призна́ние (priznánie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), одобре́ние (odobrénie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), reconeixement [masculine] (Catalan), uznání [neuter] (Czech), anerkendelse [common-gender] (Danish), erkenning [feminine] (Dutch), honora mencio (Esperanto), kunnianosoitus (Finnish), huomio (Finnish), tunnustus (Finnish), recoñecemento [masculine] (Galician), Anerkennung [feminine] (German), elismerés (Hungarian), reconhecimento [masculine] (Portuguese), recunoștință [feminine] (Romanian), apreciere [feminine] (Romanian), призна́ние (priznánije) [neuter] (Russian), uznanie (Slovak), takdir (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-recognition-en-noun-dAwK~fOt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 8 7 34 18 2 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 23 10 9 39 16 4 Disambiguation of 'honour, favorable note, or attention': 7 1 1 86 4 1
  5. (immunology) The propriety consisting for antibodies to bind to some specific antigens and not to others. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Immunology
    Sense id: en-recognition-en-noun-S8J-WLYN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 8 7 34 18 2 Topics: immunology, medicine, sciences
  6. (Scots law, historical) A return of the feu to the superior. Tags: historical, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Scots law
    Sense id: en-recognition-en-noun-zemiY6Ef
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: recognitive, recognitory, identification, type approval

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for recognition meaning in English (22.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "articulatory speech recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "audio-visual speech recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "character recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fingerprint recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "intelligent character recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "OCR"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "optical character recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pattern recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recognition of prior learning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rule of recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "self-recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "speech recognition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voice recognition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin recognitionem (accusative of recognitio), from stem recognit, past participle of recognoscere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "recognitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "recognition (usually uncountable, plural recognitions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recognitive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recognitory"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "identification"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "type approval"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 7 34 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He looked at her for ten full minutes before recognition dawned."
        },
        {
          "text": "December 20, 2021, ETSC, New rules on major EU roads should improve infrastructure safety\nOne omission is any language on getting roads ready for automated systems in transport. ETSC had called for provisions on ensuring that road markings, signs and infrastructure take into account the specific needs of e.g. traffic sign recognition and automated lane keeping systems."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 January 10, 'Industry Insider', “Success built on liberalisation and market freedom”, in RAIL, number 1000, page 69",
          "text": "The freight market has changed beyond all recognition from when RAIL was first published. Coal, the then-dominant traffic, has all but disappeared. Instead, maritime intermodal flows have shown steady growth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized (matching a current observation with a memory of a prior observation of the same entity)."
      ],
      "id": "en-recognition-en-noun-Ov0wvb7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "recognizing",
          "recognizing"
        ],
        [
          "recognized",
          "recognized"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "čanačʿum",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "ճանաչում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śikriti",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "স্বীকৃতি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razpoznávane",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "разпозна́ване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reconeixement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "認出"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "rènchū",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "认出"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rozpoznání"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "genkendelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "herkenning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "rekono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "tunnistaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "tunnistus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "reconnaissance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "recoñecemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Erkennen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Wiedererkennen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erkennung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anagnórisi",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αναγνώριση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "felismerés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aitheantas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "alt": "認識",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "insik",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "인식"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reconhecimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "recunoaștere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uznavánije",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "узнава́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "raspoznavánije",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "especially",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "computing",
            "engineering",
            "mathematics",
            "sciences",
            "physical-sciences",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "распознава́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rozpoznanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "igenkännande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "gurtimpu",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "గుర్తింపు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "word": "tanınma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vpiznavánnja",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "впізнава́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "upiznavánnja",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "упізнава́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 1 7 6 3 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rozpiznavánnja",
          "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "розпізнава́ння"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The law was a recognition of their civil rights."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Acceptance as valid or true."
      ],
      "id": "en-recognition-en-noun-AJylNPGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Acceptance",
          "acceptance"
        ],
        [
          "valid",
          "valid"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pryznánnje",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прызна́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "priémane",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прие́мане"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uznání"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "erkendelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "erkenning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "word": "agnosko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "word": "tunnustaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "word": "tunnustus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "recoñecemetno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Anerkennung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "word": "elismerés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "alt": "承認",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seung'in",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "word": "승인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reconhecimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "recunoaștere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "priznánije",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "призна́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odobrénije",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "одобре́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uznanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "erkännande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "word": "kabul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vyznánnja",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "визна́ння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vyznattjá",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "визнаття́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 85 11 1 1 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vyznavánnja",
          "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "визнава́ння"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country."
      ],
      "id": "en-recognition-en-noun-3kSXVyK5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "acceptance",
          "acceptance"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "čanačʿum",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "ճանաչում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "aintzatetsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pryznánnje",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "прызна́нне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "priznávane",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "призна́ване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "承認"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chéngrèn",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "承认"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uznání"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "anerkendelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "erkenning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "agnosko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "tunnustaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "tunnustus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "recoñecemetno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Anerkennung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "elismerés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "alt": "しょうにん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shōnin",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "承認"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "alt": "承認",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seung'in",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "승인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reconhecimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "recunoaștere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "priznánije",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "призна́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uznanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "erkännande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "tanınma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 9 87 1 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
          "word": "công nhận"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 7 34 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 9 39 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The charity gained plenty of recognition for its efforts, but little money."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Honour, favourable note, or attention."
      ],
      "id": "en-recognition-en-noun-dAwK~fOt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
          "favourable",
          "favourable"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gnahatutʿyun",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "word": "գնահատություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "priznánie",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "призна́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "odobrénie",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "одобре́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reconeixement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "uznání"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "anerkendelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "erkenning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "word": "honora mencio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "word": "kunnianosoitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "word": "huomio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "word": "tunnustus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "recoñecemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Anerkennung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "word": "elismerés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reconhecimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "recunoștință"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apreciere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "priznánije",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "призна́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "word": "uznanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 1 1 86 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
          "word": "takdir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Immunology",
          "orig": "en:Immunology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 7 34 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The propriety consisting for antibodies to bind to some specific antigens and not to others."
      ],
      "id": "en-recognition-en-noun-S8J-WLYN",
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) The propriety consisting for antibodies to bind to some specific antigens and not to others."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Scots law",
          "orig": "en:Scots law",
          "parents": [
            "Law",
            "Scotland",
            "Justice",
            "United Kingdom",
            "Society",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A return of the feu to the superior."
      ],
      "id": "en-recognition-en-noun-zemiY6Ef",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "feu",
          "feu"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Scots law",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scots law, historical) A return of the feu to the superior."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-recognition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-recognition.ogg/En-us-recognition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-recognition.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recognition"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Requests for review of Malayalam translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "articulatory speech recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "audio-visual speech recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "character recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "fingerprint recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "intelligent character recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "OCR"
    },
    {
      "word": "optical character recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "pattern recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "recognition of prior learning"
    },
    {
      "word": "rule of recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "speech recognition"
    },
    {
      "word": "voice recognition"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin recognitionem (accusative of recognitio), from stem recognit, past participle of recognoscere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "recognitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "recognition (usually uncountable, plural recognitions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "recognitive"
    },
    {
      "word": "recognitory"
    },
    {
      "word": "identification"
    },
    {
      "word": "type approval"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He looked at her for ten full minutes before recognition dawned."
        },
        {
          "text": "December 20, 2021, ETSC, New rules on major EU roads should improve infrastructure safety\nOne omission is any language on getting roads ready for automated systems in transport. ETSC had called for provisions on ensuring that road markings, signs and infrastructure take into account the specific needs of e.g. traffic sign recognition and automated lane keeping systems."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2024 January 10, 'Industry Insider', “Success built on liberalisation and market freedom”, in RAIL, number 1000, page 69",
          "text": "The freight market has changed beyond all recognition from when RAIL was first published. Coal, the then-dominant traffic, has all but disappeared. Instead, maritime intermodal flows have shown steady growth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized (matching a current observation with a memory of a prior observation of the same entity)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recognizing",
          "recognizing"
        ],
        [
          "recognized",
          "recognized"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The law was a recognition of their civil rights."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Acceptance as valid or true."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Acceptance",
          "acceptance"
        ],
        [
          "valid",
          "valid"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "acceptance",
          "acceptance"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The charity gained plenty of recognition for its efforts, but little money."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Honour, favourable note, or attention."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
          "favourable",
          "favourable"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Immunology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The propriety consisting for antibodies to bind to some specific antigens and not to others."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) The propriety consisting for antibodies to bind to some specific antigens and not to others."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Scots law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A return of the feu to the superior."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "feu",
          "feu"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Scots law",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scots law, historical) A return of the feu to the superior."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-recognition.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-recognition.ogg/En-us-recognition.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-recognition.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "čanačʿum",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "ճանաչում"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śikriti",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "স্বীকৃতি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razpoznávane",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "разпозна́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reconeixement"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "認出"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "rènchū",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "认出"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rozpoznání"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "genkendelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "herkenning"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "rekono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "tunnistaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "tunnistus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reconnaissance"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "recoñecemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Erkennen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Wiedererkennen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erkennung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anagnórisi",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αναγνώριση"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "felismerés"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aitheantas"
    },
    {
      "alt": "認識",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "insik",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "인식"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reconhecimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recunoaștere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uznavánije",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "узнава́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "raspoznavánije",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "распознава́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rozpoznanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "igenkännande"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "gurtimpu",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "గుర్తింపు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "word": "tanınma"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vpiznavánnja",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "впізнава́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "upiznavánnja",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "упізнава́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rozpiznavánnja",
      "sense": "the act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "розпізнава́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pryznánnje",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прызна́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "priémane",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прие́мане"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uznání"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "erkendelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "erkenning"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "word": "agnosko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "word": "tunnustaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "word": "tunnustus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "recoñecemetno"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anerkennung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "word": "elismerés"
    },
    {
      "alt": "承認",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seung'in",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "word": "승인"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reconhecimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recunoaștere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "priznánije",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "призна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odobrénije",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "одобре́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uznanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "erkännande"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "word": "kabul"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vyznánnja",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "визна́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vyznattjá",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "визнаття́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vyznavánnja",
      "sense": "acceptance as valid or true",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "визнава́ння"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "čanačʿum",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "ճանաչում"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "aintzatetsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pryznánnje",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "прызна́нне"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "priznávane",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "призна́ване"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "承認"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "承认"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uznání"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "anerkendelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "erkenning"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "agnosko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "tunnustaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "tunnustus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "recoñecemetno"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anerkennung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "elismerés"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しょうにん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shōnin",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "承認"
    },
    {
      "alt": "承認",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seung'in",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "승인"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reconhecimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recunoaștere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "priznánije",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "призна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uznanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "erkännande"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "tanınma"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "official acceptance of the status of a new government by that of another country",
      "word": "công nhận"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gnahatutʿyun",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "word": "գնահատություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "priznánie",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "призна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "odobrénie",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "одобре́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reconeixement"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uznání"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "anerkendelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "erkenning"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "word": "honora mencio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "word": "kunnianosoitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "word": "huomio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "word": "tunnustus"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "recoñecemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anerkennung"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "word": "elismerés"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reconhecimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recunoștință"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apreciere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "priznánije",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "призна́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "word": "uznanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "honour, favorable note, or attention",
      "word": "takdir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recognition"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.