See 認識 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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[
"再",
"さい"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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[
"認",
"にん"
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[
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"にん"
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}
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Min",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese compound 認識／认识 (nyinᴴ syik, literally “know, recognize; know, remember”). Compare modern Mandarin rènshi, Eastern Min nêng-sék.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "認識",
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[
"認",
"にん"
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[
"識",
"しき"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "認(にん)識(しき) • (ninshiki)",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-認識-ja-noun-cl0EBdHo",
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[
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[
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 23 16 14 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
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],
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{
"english": "I believe you are correct.",
"literal_meaning": "I believe your understanding is correct.",
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[
"認識",
"にんしき"
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[
"正",
"ただ"
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[
"思",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"understanding"
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"id": "en-認識-ja-noun-BCFMrVHf",
"links": [
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "ja:Computing",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 9 10 9 7 5 7 18 5 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 8 7 5 6 22 4 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 47 3 3 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 48 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 48 3 3 28",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "13 5 48 3 3 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "15 5 47 3 3 28",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "speech recognition",
"roman": "onsei ninshiki",
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[
"音声",
"おんせい"
],
[
"認識",
"にんしき"
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"text": "音声認識",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) recognition"
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"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんしき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɰ̃ɕi̥kʲi]"
}
],
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}
{
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{
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},
{
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"1": "cdo",
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "認識する",
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[
"認",
"にん"
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[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
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"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "ninshiki suru",
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"romanization"
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},
{
"form": "認識し",
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[
"認",
"にん"
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[
"識",
"しき"
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"tags": [
"stem"
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[
"認",
"にん"
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[
"識",
"しき"
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],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認識する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認識すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認識せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "認識しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
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},
{
"form": "にんしきしろ",
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"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
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},
{
"form": "ninshiki seyo",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "認識させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "認識しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "認識しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "認識した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "認識して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "認識すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to recognize something, to be aware of something"
],
"id": "en-認識-ja-verb-gefv6ha9",
"links": [
[
"recognize",
"recognize"
],
[
"aware",
"aware"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to understand something"
],
"id": "en-認識-ja-verb-MnDRGuxr",
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ja:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 10 9 7 5 7 18 5 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 9 8 7 5 6 22 4 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to recognize something"
],
"id": "en-認識-ja-verb-TNaWxTHa",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"recognize",
"recognize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) to recognize something"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんしき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɰ̃ɕi̥kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
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"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "saininshiki",
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"再",
"さい"
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[
"認",
"にん"
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"識",
"しき"
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],
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},
{
"english": "dog tag",
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[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
],
[
"票",
"ひょう"
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],
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},
{
"english": "epistemology",
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[
"認",
"にん"
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[
"識",
"しき"
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[
"論",
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},
{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese compound 認識／认识 (nyinᴴ syik, literally “know, recognize; know, remember”). Compare modern Mandarin rènshi, Eastern Min nêng-sék.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "認識",
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"認",
"にん"
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[
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],
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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"recognition",
"recognition"
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[
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},
{
"categories": [
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{
"english": "I believe you are correct.",
"literal_meaning": "I believe your understanding is correct.",
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[
"認識",
"にんしき"
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[
"正",
"ただ"
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[
"思",
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],
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"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"understanding"
],
"links": [
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Computing"
],
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{
"english": "speech recognition",
"roman": "onsei ninshiki",
"ruby": [
[
"音声",
"おんせい"
],
[
"認識",
"にんしき"
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],
"text": "音声認識",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"recognition"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) recognition"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんしき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɰ̃ɕi̥kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "にんしき"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cdo",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Min",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese compound 認識／认识 (nyinᴴ syik, literally “know, recognize; know, remember”). Compare modern Mandarin rènshi, Eastern Min nêng-sék.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "認識する",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"roman": "ninshiki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "認識した",
"roman": "ninshiki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"識",
"しき"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "認識し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認識する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認識すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "認識せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "認識しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "認識させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "認識しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "認識しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "認識します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "認識した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "認識して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "認識すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "にんしきすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ninshiki sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to recognize something, to be aware of something"
],
"links": [
[
"recognize",
"recognize"
],
[
"aware",
"aware"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to understand something"
],
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"to recognize something"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"recognize",
"recognize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) to recognize something"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にんしき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ĩɰ̃ɕi̥kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "認識"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 認識 meaning in Japanese (9.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"認識"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "認識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"認識"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"認識"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"認識"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"認識"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"認識"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認識",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"認識"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "認識",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.