See raid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "air raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "air-raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Baedeker raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bear raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "corporate raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dawn raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "panty raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ram-raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ram raid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Zoom raid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "raid" }, "expansion": "Scots raid", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm-nor", "3": "rade" }, "expansion": "Northern Middle English rade", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rād", "t": "a riding, an expedition on horseback, road" }, "expansion": "Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "road", "notext": "1", "t1": "way, street" }, "expansion": "road (“way, street”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "razzia" }, "expansion": "French razzia", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots raid, from Northern Middle English rade, from Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”), whence also the inherited English road (“way, street”). The earlier senses of “a riding, expedition, raid” fell into disuse in Early Modern English, but were revived in the northern form raid by Walter Scott in the early 19th century. The use for a swift police operation appears in the later 19th century and may perhaps have been influenced by French razzia (similar in both original meaning and sound).", "forms": [ { "form": "raids", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "raid (plural raids)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1805, Walter Scott, “Canto Fourth”, in The Lay of the Last Minstrel: A Poem, London: […] [James Ballantyne] for Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, […], and A[rchibald] Constable and Co., […], →OCLC, page 109:", "text": "Marauding chief! his sole delight / The moonlight raid, the morning fight.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1872, Herbert Spencer, The Principles of Biology, volume 1, page 315:", "text": "There are permanent conquests, temporary occupation, and occasional raids.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A quick hostile or predatory incursion or invasion in a battle." ], "id": "en-raid-en-noun-NsYXgEqF", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "hostile", "hostile" ], [ "predatory", "predatory" ], [ "incursion", "incursion" ], [ "invasion", "invasion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A quick hostile or predatory incursion or invasion in a battle." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "attack" }, { "word": "foray" }, { "word": "incursion" } ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mudāhama", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مُدَاهَمَة" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "word": "rynnäkkö" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "word": "შეჭრა" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "júriš", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ју́риш" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "incursión" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "correría" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razia" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raid" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rebato" }, { "_dis1": "73 4 12 3 5 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "word": "pagsalakay" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law enforcement", "orig": "en:Law enforcement", "parents": [ "Crime prevention", "Emergency services", "Law", "Crime", "Public safety", "Justice", "Criminal law", "Society", "Public administration", "Security", "All topics", "Government", "Fundamental", "Politics" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a police raid of a narcotics factory", "type": "example" }, { "text": "a raid of contractors on the public treasury", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2004 April 15, “Morning swoop in hunt for Jodi's killer”, in The Scotsman:", "text": "For Lothian and Borders Police, the early-morning raid had come at the end one of biggest investigations carried out by the force, which had originally presented a dossier of evidence on the murder of Jodi Jones to the Edinburgh procurator-fiscal, William Gallagher, on 25 November last year.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering." ], "id": "en-raid-en-noun-r5ZTinJP", "links": [ [ "law enforcement", "law enforcement" ], [ "attack", "attack" ], [ "arrest", "arrest" ], [ "property", "property" ], [ "plundering", "plundering" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law enforcement) An attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "irruption" } ], "topics": [ "government", "law-enforcement" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡāra", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "غَارَة" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡazwa", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "غَزْوَة" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rejd", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рэйд" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "naljót", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "налёт" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abláva", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "абла́ва" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nábeg", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "на́бег" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rejd", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рейд" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "襲擊" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíjī", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "袭击" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "突擊搜查" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tūjī sōuchá", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "突击搜查" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razie" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nájezd" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "cs", "english": "air raid", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nálet" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "razio" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "haarang" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "reid" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for making arrests", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "ratsia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "rynnäkkö" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raid" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "descente" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rafle" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ], "word": "saída" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "reidi", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "რეიდი" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "darbeva", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "დარბევა" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Razzia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Überfall" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epidromí", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιδρομή" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katadromí", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "καταδρομή" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éfodos", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "έφοδος" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epidromḗ", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐπιδρομή" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פְּשִׁיטָה" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hamlā", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हमला" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "razzia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "rajtaütés" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "note": "for making arrests", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "penggerebekan" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "razia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "incursione" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "irruzione" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rapina" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "attacco" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "alt": "しゅうげき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūgeki", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "襲撃" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "alt": "きゅうしゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyūshū", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "急襲" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "salake" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "alt": "襲擊", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupgyeok", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "습격" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "alt": "急襲", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geupseup", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "급습" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "excursus" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reids" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reidas" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "úpad", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "у́пад" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nálet", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "на́лет" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prépad", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пре́пад" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "racija", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "рација" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "serbuan" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "tukinga" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "upokotaua" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hamle", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "حمله" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "najście" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "najazd" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nalot" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "invasão" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ataque" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "busca" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razie" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rejd", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рейд" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naljót", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "налёт" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obláva", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обла́ва" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "racija" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пре́пад" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "prépad" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nájazd" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "napad" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "invasión" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ataque" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "asedio" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redada" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saqueo" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "allanamiento" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batida" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "correría" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "uvamizi" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "räd" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "salakay" }, { "_dis1": "5 82 5 3 3 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", 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"Terms with Kapampangan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 23 20 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 21 22 19 12 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 14 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 23 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 19 21 19 14 4 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 22 20 22 14 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 23 20 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 20 21 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 22 21 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 21 22 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 14 2 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 21 22 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 22 20 21 15 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 21 18 21 14 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 21 21 21 15 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy." ], "id": "en-raid-en-noun-kLcJORaO", "links": [ [ "online", "online" ], [ "gaming", "gaming#Noun" ], [ "massively multiplayer online game", "massively multiplayer online game" ], [ "parties", "party" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(online gaming) A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy." ], "tags": [ "Internet" ], "topics": [ "games", "gaming" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Social media", "orig": "en:Social media", "parents": [ "Internet", "Mass media", "Computing", "Networking", "Culture", "Media", "Technology", "Society", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 7 17 26 27 12 2 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 14 25 23 14 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 2 3 5 12 17 19 12 2 2 2 1 2 1 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 2 2 5 11 19 21 12 1 1 1 1 2 1 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 20 20 20 12 5 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 21 22 20 14 2 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 21 21 20 15 2 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 25 20 19 13 2 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 19 22 21 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 21 24 22 17 2 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 21 19 21 14 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 22 21 22 15 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 14 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 22 19 20 14 4 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 23 19 21 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 22 19 20 11 7 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 20 23 20 14 2 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 22 20 21 14 3 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 21 22 20 12 5 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 23 20 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 23 20 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 23 20 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 21 22 19 12 4 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 14 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 23 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 19 21 19 14 4 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 22 20 22 14 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 23 20 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 20 21 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 22 21 22 15 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 21 22 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 14 2 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 22 20 15 2 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 21 22 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 20 21 20 15 2 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 22 20 21 15 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 21 18 21 14 5 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 21 21 21 15 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 January 28, D4TBOl, “I need some help with preventing raids”, in Reddit, archived from the original on 2024-09-06, r/discordapp:", "text": "I used the tools discord gave me to prevent raids but he somehow knows a bypass, I use bots and they do help prevent it but just having him ping 90 guys once makes people bash me for an entire hour.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 March 7, AcousticJamm, “Raid prevention tools”, in Reddit, r/guilded:", "text": "Raids are a problem on Guilded. I have been in many servers that have been raided by a user with an account gen or even just some users looking to cause trouble and ruin the communities for us [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An event involving a flash mob of users, often using bots and scripts, who join a server to harm it or harass its members." ], "id": "en-raid-en-noun-rhE0g9NZ", "links": [ [ "social media", "social media" ], [ "flash mob", "flash mob" ], [ "server", "server#English:_community" ], [ "harm", "harm" ], [ "harass", "harass" ] ], "qualifier": "social media", "raw_glosses": [ "(social media) An event involving a flash mob of users, often using bots and scripts, who join a server to harm it or harass its members." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹeɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raid.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-raid.ogg/En-us-raid.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-raid.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "rade" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Walter Scott" ], "word": "raid" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "caught raiding the cookie jar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "raider" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ramraid" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "raid", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: raid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: raid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "raid", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: raid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: raid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "raid", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: raid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: raid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "rajd", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: rajd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: rajd" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "raid", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: raid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: raid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "räd", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: räd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: räd" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "raid" }, "expansion": "Scots raid", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm-nor", "3": "rade" }, "expansion": "Northern Middle English rade", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rād", "t": "a riding, an expedition on horseback, road" }, "expansion": "Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "road", "notext": "1", "t1": "way, street" }, "expansion": "road (“way, street”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "razzia" }, "expansion": "French razzia", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots raid, from Northern Middle English rade, from Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”), whence also the inherited English road (“way, street”). The earlier senses of “a riding, expedition, raid” fell into disuse in Early Modern English, but were revived in the northern form raid by Walter Scott in the early 19th century. The use for a swift police operation appears in the later 19th century and may perhaps have been influenced by French razzia (similar in both original meaning and sound).", "forms": [ { "form": "raids", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raiding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "raided", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "raided", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "raid (third-person singular simple present raids, present participle raiding, simple past and past participle raided)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The police raided the gambling den.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The soldiers raided the village and burned it down.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A group of mobsters raided an art museum and stole a bunch of paintings.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To engage in a raid against." ], "id": "en-raid-en-verb-MwrdnHQE", "links": [ [ "engage", "engage" ], [ "raid", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To engage in a raid against." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "basqın etmək" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nahluvam", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "нахлувам" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "topics": [ "police", "law-enforcement" ], "word": "ratsata" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "rynnäköidä" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "tags": [ "general" ], "word": "hyökätä" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "überfallen" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "rajtaüt" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "whakatoke" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "konihi" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naletátʹ", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "налета́ть" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naletétʹ", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "налете́ть" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "saquear" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "expoliar" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "catear" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "allanar" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "sumalakay" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "salakayin" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "baskın yapmak" }, { "_dis1": "95 3 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "gwanu" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To lure from another; to entice away from." ], "id": "en-raid-en-verb-wTQrYgMa", "links": [ [ "lure", "lure" ], [ "entice", "entice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To lure from another; to entice away from." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I raided the fridge for snacks.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To indulge oneself by taking from." ], "id": "en-raid-en-verb-t23N16w~", "links": [ [ "indulge", "indulge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To indulge oneself by taking from." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 7 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indulge oneself by taking from", "word": "hyökätä" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹeɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raid.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-raid.ogg/En-us-raid.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-raid.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "rade" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Walter Scott" ], "word": "raid" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Scots", "English terms derived from Northern Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Scots", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪd", "Rhymes:English/eɪd/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "air raid" }, { "word": "air-raid" }, { "word": "Baedeker raid" }, { "word": "bear raid" }, { "word": "corporate raid" }, { "word": "dawn raid" }, { "word": "panty raid" }, { "word": "ram-raid" }, { "word": "ram raid" }, { "word": "Zoom raid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "raid" }, "expansion": "Scots raid", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm-nor", "3": "rade" }, "expansion": "Northern Middle English rade", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rād", "t": "a riding, an expedition on horseback, road" }, "expansion": "Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "road", "notext": "1", "t1": "way, street" }, "expansion": "road (“way, street”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "razzia" }, "expansion": "French razzia", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots raid, from Northern Middle English rade, from Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”), whence also the inherited English road (“way, street”). The earlier senses of “a riding, expedition, raid” fell into disuse in Early Modern English, but were revived in the northern form raid by Walter Scott in the early 19th century. The use for a swift police operation appears in the later 19th century and may perhaps have been influenced by French razzia (similar in both original meaning and sound).", "forms": [ { "form": "raids", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "raid (plural raids)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Military" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1805, Walter Scott, “Canto Fourth”, in The Lay of the Last Minstrel: A Poem, London: […] [James Ballantyne] for Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, […], and A[rchibald] Constable and Co., […], →OCLC, page 109:", "text": "Marauding chief! his sole delight / The moonlight raid, the morning fight.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1872, Herbert Spencer, The Principles of Biology, volume 1, page 315:", "text": "There are permanent conquests, temporary occupation, and occasional raids.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A quick hostile or predatory incursion or invasion in a battle." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "hostile", "hostile" ], [ "predatory", "predatory" ], [ "incursion", "incursion" ], [ "invasion", "invasion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) A quick hostile or predatory incursion or invasion in a battle." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "attack" }, { "word": "foray" }, { "word": "incursion" } ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Law enforcement" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a police raid of a narcotics factory", "type": "example" }, { "text": "a raid of contractors on the public treasury", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2004 April 15, “Morning swoop in hunt for Jodi's killer”, in The Scotsman:", "text": "For Lothian and Borders Police, the early-morning raid had come at the end one of biggest investigations carried out by the force, which had originally presented a dossier of evidence on the murder of Jodi Jones to the Edinburgh procurator-fiscal, William Gallagher, on 25 November last year.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering." ], "links": [ [ "law enforcement", "law enforcement" ], [ "attack", "attack" ], [ "arrest", "arrest" ], [ "property", "property" ], [ "plundering", "plundering" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law enforcement) An attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "irruption" } ], "topics": [ "government", "law-enforcement" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Sports" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 October 20, Jamie Lillywhite, “Tottenham 1 - 0 Rubin Kazan”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The athletic Walker, one of Tottenham's more effective attacking elements with his raids from right-back, made a timely intervention after Rose had been dispossessed and even Aaron Lennon was needed to provide an interception in the danger zone to foil another attempt by the Russians.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An attacking movement." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) An attacking movement." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English internet slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2017 November 3, Ethan Gach, “What Twitch's New Raiding System Means For Streamers”, in Kotaku, archived from the original on 2017-11-09:", "text": "Now that Twitch is making raids an official part of the platform, however, some streamers think the new feature will make it easier to participate in the positive aspects of raiding.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017 October 20, Sarah Perez, “Twitch unveils a suite of new tools to help creators grow their channels and make money”, in TechCrunch, archived from the original on 2017-11-04:", "text": "Now streamers can use a new feature that lets their viewers join a raid then drive traffic to another streamer with just a click.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An activity initiated at or towards the end of a live broadcast by the broadcaster that sends its viewers to a different broadcast, primarily intended to boost the viewership of the receiving broadcaster. This is frequently accompanied by a message in the form of a hashtag that is posted in the broadcast's chat by the viewers." ], "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "live", "live" ], [ "broadcast", "broadcast" ], [ "hashtag", "hashtag" ], [ "chat", "chat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang) An activity initiated at or towards the end of a live broadcast by the broadcaster that sends its viewers to a different broadcast, primarily intended to boost the viewership of the receiving broadcaster. This is frequently accompanied by a message in the form of a hashtag that is posted in the broadcast's chat by the viewers." ], "tags": [ "Internet" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Video games" ], "glosses": [ "A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy." ], "links": [ [ "online", "online" ], [ "gaming", "gaming#Noun" ], [ "massively multiplayer online game", "massively multiplayer online game" ], [ "parties", "party" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(online gaming) A large group in a massively multiplayer online game, consisting of multiple parties who team up to defeat a powerful enemy." ], "tags": [ "Internet" ], "topics": [ "games", "gaming" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Social media" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 January 28, D4TBOl, “I need some help with preventing raids”, in Reddit, archived from the original on 2024-09-06, r/discordapp:", "text": "I used the tools discord gave me to prevent raids but he somehow knows a bypass, I use bots and they do help prevent it but just having him ping 90 guys once makes people bash me for an entire hour.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 March 7, AcousticJamm, “Raid prevention tools”, in Reddit, r/guilded:", "text": "Raids are a problem on Guilded. I have been in many servers that have been raided by a user with an account gen or even just some users looking to cause trouble and ruin the communities for us [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An event involving a flash mob of users, often using bots and scripts, who join a server to harm it or harass its members." ], "links": [ [ "social media", "social media" ], [ "flash mob", "flash mob" ], [ "server", "server#English:_community" ], [ "harm", "harm" ], [ "harass", "harass" ] ], "qualifier": "social media", "raw_glosses": [ "(social media) An event involving a flash mob of users, often using bots and scripts, who join a server to harm it or harass its members." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹeɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raid.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-raid.ogg/En-us-raid.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-raid.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "rade" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mudāhama", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مُدَاهَمَة" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "word": "rynnäkkö" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "word": "შეჭრა" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "júriš", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ју́риш" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "incursión" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "correría" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raid" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rebato" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "military: quick hostile or predatory incursion", "word": "pagsalakay" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡāra", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "غَارَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡazwa", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "غَزْوَة" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rejd", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рэйд" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "naljót", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "налёт" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abláva", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "абла́ва" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nábeg", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "на́бег" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rejd", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рейд" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "襲擊" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíjī", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "袭击" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "突擊搜查" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tūjī sōuchá", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "突击搜查" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razie" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nájezd" }, { "code": "cs", "english": "air raid", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nálet" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "razio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "haarang" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "reid" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for making arrests", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "ratsia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "rynnäkkö" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "raid" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "descente" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rafle" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ], "word": "saída" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "reidi", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "რეიდი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "darbeva", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "დარბევა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Razzia" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Überfall" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epidromí", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "επιδρομή" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katadromí", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "καταδρομή" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éfodos", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "έφοδος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "epidromḗ", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐπιδρομή" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פְּשִׁיטָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "hamlā", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हमला" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "razzia" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "rajtaütés" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "note": "for making arrests", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "penggerebekan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "razia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "incursione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "irruzione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rapina" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "attacco" }, { "alt": "しゅうげき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūgeki", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "襲撃" }, { "alt": "きゅうしゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyūshū", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "急襲" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "salake" }, { "alt": "襲擊", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupgyeok", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "습격" }, { "alt": "急襲", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geupseup", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "급습" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "excursus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reids" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reidas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "úpad", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "у́пад" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nálet", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "на́лет" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prépad", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пре́пад" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "racija", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "рација" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "serbuan" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "tukinga" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "upokotaua" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hamle", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "حمله" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "najście" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "najazd" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nalot" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "invasão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ataque" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "busca" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rejd", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рейд" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naljót", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "налёт" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obláva", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обла́ва" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "racija" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пре́пад" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "prépad" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "razia" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nájazd" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "napad" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "invasión" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ataque" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "asedio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redada" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saqueo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "allanamiento" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "batida" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "correría" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "uvamizi" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "räd" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "razzia" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "salakay" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "pagsalakay" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "hamla", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "ҳамла" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "word": "baskın" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rejd", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "рейд" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nalít", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "налі́т" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obláva", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "обла́ва" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "hamlā", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حملہ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oblave", "sense": "attack for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אָבלאַווע" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sports: attacking movement", "word": "hyökkäys" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Walter Scott" ], "word": "raid" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Scots", "English terms derived from Northern Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Scots", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪd", "Rhymes:English/eɪd/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "caught raiding the cookie jar" }, { "word": "raider" }, { "word": "ramraid" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "raid", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: raid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: raid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "raid", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: raid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: raid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "raid", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: raid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: raid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "rajd", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: rajd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: rajd" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "raid", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: raid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: raid" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "räd", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: räd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: räd" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sco", "3": "raid" }, "expansion": "Scots raid", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm-nor", "3": "rade" }, "expansion": "Northern Middle English rade", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "rād", "t": "a riding, an expedition on horseback, road" }, "expansion": "Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "road", "notext": "1", "t1": "way, street" }, "expansion": "road (“way, street”)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "razzia" }, "expansion": "French razzia", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Scots raid, from Northern Middle English rade, from Old English rād (“a riding, an expedition on horseback, road”), whence also the inherited English road (“way, street”). The earlier senses of “a riding, expedition, raid” fell into disuse in Early Modern English, but were revived in the northern form raid by Walter Scott in the early 19th century. The use for a swift police operation appears in the later 19th century and may perhaps have been influenced by French razzia (similar in both original meaning and sound).", "forms": [ { "form": "raids", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raiding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "raided", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "raided", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "raid (third-person singular simple present raids, present participle raiding, simple past and past participle raided)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The police raided the gambling den.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The soldiers raided the village and burned it down.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "A group of mobsters raided an art museum and stole a bunch of paintings.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To engage in a raid against." ], "links": [ [ "engage", "engage" ], [ "raid", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To engage in a raid against." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To lure from another; to entice away from." ], "links": [ [ "lure", "lure" ], [ "entice", "entice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To lure from another; to entice away from." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I raided the fridge for snacks.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To indulge oneself by taking from." ], "links": [ [ "indulge", "indulge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To indulge oneself by taking from." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹeɪd/" }, { "audio": "en-us-raid.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-raid.ogg/En-us-raid.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/En-us-raid.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪd" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Scotland" ], "word": "rade" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "basqın etmək" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nahluvam", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "нахлувам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "topics": [ "police", "law-enforcement" ], "word": "ratsata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "topics": [ "military", "war", "government", "politics" ], "word": "rynnäköidä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "tags": [ "general" ], "word": "hyökätä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "überfallen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "rajtaüt" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "whakatoke" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "konihi" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naletátʹ", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "налета́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "naletétʹ", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "налете́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "saquear" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "expoliar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "catear" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "allanar" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "sumalakay" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "salakayin" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "baskın yapmak" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to engage in a raid", "word": "gwanu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indulge oneself by taking from", "word": "hyökätä" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Walter Scott" ], "word": "raid" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.