"provenance" meaning in English

See provenance in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/ [UK], /ˈpɹɒ.vəˌnɒns/ [UK], /ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/ [US], /ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-provenance.wav Forms: provenances [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French provenance (“origin”), from Middle French provenant, present participle of provenir (“come forth, arise”), from Latin provenio (“to come forth”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|provenance||origin}} French provenance (“origin”), {{uder|en|frm|provenant|}} Middle French provenant, {{uder|en|la|provenio||to come forth}} Latin provenio (“to come forth”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} provenance (countable and uncountable, plural provenances)
  1. Place or source of origin. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (place or source of origin): произход (proizhod) [masculine] (Bulgarian), източник (iztočnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), původ [masculine] (Czech), provenience [feminine] (Czech), proveniens [common-gender] (Danish), herkomst [common-gender] (Danish), herkomst (Dutch), deveno (Esperanto), alkuperä (Finnish), Herkunft [feminine] (German), Provenienz [feminine] (German), eredet (Hungarian), származás (Hungarian), foinse [feminine] (Irish), stair [feminine] (Irish), ibatan (Kapampangan), penibatan (Kapampangan), tātai takenga (Maori), سرمنشأ (sar-manša') (Persian), pochodzenie [neuter] (Polish), proweniencja [feminine] (Polish), procedência [feminine] (Portuguese), proveniência [feminine] (Portuguese), proveniență [feminine] (Romanian), происхожде́ние (proisxoždénije) [neuter] (Russian), pôvod [masculine] (Slovak), proveniencia [feminine] (Slovak), procedencia [feminine] (Spanish), proveniencia [feminine] (Spanish), ursprung [neuter] (Swedish), proveniens [common-gender] (Swedish), köken (Turkish), menşe (Turkish), похо́дження (poxódžennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-provenance-en-noun-BHp4la8V Categories (other): Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 8 9 27 10 24 9 Disambiguation of 'place or source of origin': 65 13 0 3 3 15
  2. (archaeology) The place and time of origin of some artifact or other object. See Usage notes below. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Archaeology Translations (in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact): alkuperä (Finnish), származás (Hungarian), происхожде́ние (proisxoždénije) [neuter] (Russian), procedencia [feminine] (Spanish), proveniencia [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-provenance-en-noun-fJfV7C33 Topics: archaeology, history, human-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact': 11 63 2 7 5 12
  3. (art) The history of ownership of a work of art. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Art Translations (in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art): omistajahistoria (Finnish), provenienssi (Finnish), provenance [feminine] (French), Provenienz [feminine] (German), stair shaoil [feminine] (Irish), stair úinéireachta [feminine] (Irish), провена́нс (provenáns) [masculine] (Russian), procedencia [feminine] (Spanish), proveniencia [feminine] (Spanish), köken (Turkish), menşe (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-provenance-en-noun-VEH7KZ5A Topics: art, arts Disambiguation of 'in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art': 1 6 74 7 4 7
  4. (computing) The copy history of a piece of data, or the intermediate pieces of data used to compute a final data element, as in a database record or web site (data provenance). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing Translations (in computing: the copy history of a piece of data): alkuperä (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-provenance-en-noun-MAdmgHIZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 11 10 31 13 14 5 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 13 14 8 25 13 20 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 8 10 30 14 13 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 7 9 43 10 9 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 6 13 36 12 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 13 10 11 33 11 15 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 12 16 12 30 10 15 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 16 8 10 36 11 13 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 14 8 10 28 13 17 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 17 8 11 33 10 14 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 8 11 32 12 16 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 13 12 9 28 12 16 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 14 7 11 30 13 18 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 16 6 26 16 20 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 17 8 12 34 10 13 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 17 10 10 30 11 15 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 15 9 11 31 12 15 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 15 9 11 31 12 15 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 13 8 11 31 12 18 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 13 9 10 31 13 17 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 8 9 27 10 24 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 14 8 11 32 12 16 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 15 7 12 30 11 16 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 13 8 11 31 12 18 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 7 10 30 12 17 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 9 10 32 11 15 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 15 9 11 31 11 15 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 15 9 10 32 11 15 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 15 9 11 31 12 15 6 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'in computing: the copy history of a piece of data': 1 5 5 60 20 9
  5. (computing) The execution history of computer processes which were used to compute a final piece of data (process provenance). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing Translations (in computing: the execution history of computer processes): prosessin kulku (Finnish), käsittelyhistoria (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-provenance-en-noun-~nOFPETi Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'in computing: the execution history of computer processes': 2 7 6 18 53 13
  6. (of a person) Background; history; place of origin. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: ancestry Translations (of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry): произход (proizhod) [masculine] (Bulgarian), alkuperä (Finnish), sukujuuret [plural] (Finnish), Herkunft [feminine] (German), származás (Hungarian), procedência [feminine] (Portuguese), proveniência [feminine] (Portuguese), род (rod) [masculine] (Russian), происхожде́ние (proisxoždénije) [neuter] (Russian), härkomst [common-gender] (Swedish), köken (Turkish), menşe (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-provenance-en-noun-mfTCUTUW Categories (other): Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 8 9 27 10 24 9 Disambiguation of 'of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry': 14 14 2 6 5 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: country of provenance Related terms: provenantial

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/ [UK], /ˈpɹɒ.vəˌnɒns/ [UK], /ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/ [US], /ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-provenance.wav Forms: provenances [present, singular, third-person], provenancing [participle, present], provenanced [participle, past], provenanced [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from French provenance (“origin”), from Middle French provenant, present participle of provenir (“come forth, arise”), from Latin provenio (“to come forth”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|provenance||origin}} French provenance (“origin”), {{uder|en|frm|provenant|}} Middle French provenant, {{uder|en|la|provenio||to come forth}} Latin provenio (“to come forth”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} provenance (third-person singular simple present provenances, present participle provenancing, simple past and past participle provenanced)
  1. To establish the provenance of something Translations (to establish provenance): selvittää alkuperä (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-provenance-en-verb-cP0p88VV

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "country of provenance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "provenance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "origin"
      },
      "expansion": "French provenance (“origin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "provenant",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French provenant",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "provenio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin provenio (“to come forth”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French provenance (“origin”), from Middle French provenant, present participle of provenir (“come forth, arise”), from Latin provenio (“to come forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "provenances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "provenance (countable and uncountable, plural provenances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "provenantial"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 9 27 10 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Many supermarkets display the provenance of their food products.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, James Lambert, “Lexicography as a teaching tool: A Hong Kong case study”, in Lan Li, Jamie McKeown, Liming Liu, editors, Dictionaries and corpora: Innovations in reference science. Proceedings of ASIALEX 2015 Hong Kong, Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, page 147:",
          "text": "Within this melee of intersections between English and Cantonese, the students, being themselves bilingually fluent, were able to navigate with perfect ease in communicative contexts where the provenance of a certain term or expression matters little.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place or source of origin."
      ],
      "id": "en-provenance-en-noun-BHp4la8V",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "proizhod",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "произход"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "iztočnik",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "източник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "původ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "provenience"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "proveniens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "herkomst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "herkomst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "deveno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "alkuperä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Herkunft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Provenienz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "eredet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "származás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "foinse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "ibatan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "penibatan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "tātai takenga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sar-manša'",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "سرمنشأ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pochodzenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proweniencja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "procedência"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proveniência"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proveniență"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proisxoždénije",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "происхожде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pôvod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proveniencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "procedencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proveniencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ursprung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "proveniens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "köken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "word": "menşe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 13 0 3 3 15",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "poxódžennja",
          "sense": "place or source of origin",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "похо́дження"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Archaeology",
          "orig": "en:Archaeology",
          "parents": [
            "Anthropology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Zoology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This spear is of Viking provenance.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1982, Thomas Lawton, “Bronze Vessels, Fittings, and Weapons”, in Chinese Art of the Warring States Period, Smithsonian Institution, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 79, column 1:",
          "text": "Further support for the Shansi provenance came in 1965, when a bronze quadruped with identical ornamentation and of approximately the same size as the Freer example was unearthed in tomb 126, at Fen-shui-ling, Ch'ang-chih, Shansi Province.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The place and time of origin of some artifact or other object. See Usage notes below."
      ],
      "id": "en-provenance-en-noun-fJfV7C33",
      "links": [
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "artifact",
          "artifact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaeology) The place and time of origin of some artifact or other object. See Usage notes below."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archaeology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 63 2 7 5 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
          "word": "alkuperä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 63 2 7 5 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
          "word": "származás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 63 2 7 5 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proisxoždénije",
          "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "происхожде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 63 2 7 5 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "procedencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 63 2 7 5 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proveniencia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The picture is of royal provenance.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The history of ownership of a work of art."
      ],
      "id": "en-provenance-en-noun-VEH7KZ5A",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) The history of ownership of a work of art."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "word": "omistajahistoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "word": "provenienssi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "provenance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Provenienz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stair shaoil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stair úinéireachta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "provenáns",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "провена́нс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "procedencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proveniencia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "word": "köken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 6 74 7 4 7",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
          "word": "menşe"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 10 31 13 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 8 25 13 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 10 30 14 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 7 9 43 10 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 13 36 12 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 11 33 11 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 12 30 10 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 8 10 36 11 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 10 28 13 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 11 33 10 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 11 32 12 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 9 28 12 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 11 30 13 18 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 6 26 16 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 12 34 10 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 10 30 11 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 11 31 12 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 11 31 12 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 11 31 12 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 9 10 31 13 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 9 27 10 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 11 32 12 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 7 12 30 11 16 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 11 31 12 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 7 10 30 12 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 10 32 11 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 11 31 11 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 10 32 11 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 11 31 12 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The copy history of a piece of data, or the intermediate pieces of data used to compute a final data element, as in a database record or web site (data provenance)."
      ],
      "id": "en-provenance-en-noun-MAdmgHIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) The copy history of a piece of data, or the intermediate pieces of data used to compute a final data element, as in a database record or web site (data provenance)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 5 5 60 20 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in computing: the copy history of a piece of data",
          "word": "alkuperä"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The execution history of computer processes which were used to compute a final piece of data (process provenance)."
      ],
      "id": "en-provenance-en-noun-~nOFPETi",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) The execution history of computer processes which were used to compute a final piece of data (process provenance)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 7 6 18 53 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in computing: the execution history of computer processes",
          "word": "prosessin kulku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 7 6 18 53 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in computing: the execution history of computer processes",
          "word": "käsittelyhistoria"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 9 27 10 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Background; history; place of origin."
      ],
      "id": "en-provenance-en-noun-mfTCUTUW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) Background; history; place of origin."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ancestry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "proizhod",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "произход"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "word": "alkuperä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "sukujuuret"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Herkunft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "word": "származás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "procedência"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proveniência"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rod",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "род"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proisxoždénije",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "происхожде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "härkomst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "word": "köken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 14 2 6 5 59",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
          "word": "menşe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.vəˌnɒns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-provenance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "provenance"
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}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "provenance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "origin"
      },
      "expansion": "French provenance (“origin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "provenant",
        "4": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "provenio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin provenio (“to come forth”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French provenance (“origin”), from Middle French provenant, present participle of provenir (“come forth, arise”), from Latin provenio (“to come forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "provenances",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provenancing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provenanced",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provenanced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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    }
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      "args": {},
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To establish the provenance of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-provenance-en-verb-cP0p88VV",
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to establish provenance",
          "word": "selvittää alkuperä"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.vəˌnɒns/",
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        "UK"
      ]
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "provenance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "country of provenance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "provenance",
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "provenant",
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to come forth"
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      "expansion": "Latin provenio (“to come forth”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French provenance (“origin”), from Middle French provenant, present participle of provenir (“come forth, arise”), from Latin provenio (“to come forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "provenances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "provenance (countable and uncountable, plural provenances)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "provenantial"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Many supermarkets display the provenance of their food products.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, James Lambert, “Lexicography as a teaching tool: A Hong Kong case study”, in Lan Li, Jamie McKeown, Liming Liu, editors, Dictionaries and corpora: Innovations in reference science. Proceedings of ASIALEX 2015 Hong Kong, Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, page 147:",
          "text": "Within this melee of intersections between English and Cantonese, the students, being themselves bilingually fluent, were able to navigate with perfect ease in communicative contexts where the provenance of a certain term or expression matters little.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Place or source of origin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Archaeology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This spear is of Viking provenance.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1982, Thomas Lawton, “Bronze Vessels, Fittings, and Weapons”, in Chinese Art of the Warring States Period, Smithsonian Institution, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 79, column 1:",
          "text": "Further support for the Shansi provenance came in 1965, when a bronze quadruped with identical ornamentation and of approximately the same size as the Freer example was unearthed in tomb 126, at Fen-shui-ling, Ch'ang-chih, Shansi Province.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The place and time of origin of some artifact or other object. See Usage notes below."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "artifact",
          "artifact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaeology) The place and time of origin of some artifact or other object. See Usage notes below."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archaeology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The picture is of royal provenance.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The history of ownership of a work of art."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) The history of ownership of a work of art."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The copy history of a piece of data, or the intermediate pieces of data used to compute a final data element, as in a database record or web site (data provenance)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) The copy history of a piece of data, or the intermediate pieces of data used to compute a final data element, as in a database record or web site (data provenance)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The execution history of computer processes which were used to compute a final piece of data (process provenance)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) The execution history of computer processes which were used to compute a final piece of data (process provenance)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Background; history; place of origin."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) Background; history; place of origin."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ancestry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.vəˌnɒns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-provenance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "proizhod",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "произход"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "iztočnik",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "източник"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "původ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "provenience"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "proveniens"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "herkomst"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "herkomst"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "deveno"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "alkuperä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Herkunft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Provenienz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "eredet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "származás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foinse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stair"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "ibatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "penibatan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "tātai takenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sar-manša'",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "سرمنشأ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pochodzenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proweniencja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "procedência"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proveniência"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proveniență"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proisxoždénije",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "происхожде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pôvod"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proveniencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "procedencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proveniencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ursprung"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "proveniens"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "köken"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "word": "menşe"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "poxódžennja",
      "sense": "place or source of origin",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "похо́дження"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
      "word": "alkuperä"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
      "word": "származás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proisxoždénije",
      "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "происхожде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "procedencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in archaeology: the place and time of origin of some artifact",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proveniencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "word": "omistajahistoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "word": "provenienssi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "provenance"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Provenienz"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stair shaoil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stair úinéireachta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "provenáns",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "провена́нс"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "procedencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proveniencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "word": "köken"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "in arts: the history of ownership of a work of art",
      "word": "menşe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in computing: the copy history of a piece of data",
      "word": "alkuperä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in computing: the execution history of computer processes",
      "word": "prosessin kulku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in computing: the execution history of computer processes",
      "word": "käsittelyhistoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "proizhod",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "произход"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "word": "alkuperä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "sukujuuret"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Herkunft"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "word": "származás"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "procedência"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proveniência"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rod",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proisxoždénije",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "происхожде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "härkomst"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "word": "köken"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of a person: background, history, place of origin, ancestry",
      "word": "menşe"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "provenance"
  ],
  "word": "provenance"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "provenance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "origin"
      },
      "expansion": "French provenance (“origin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "provenant",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French provenant",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "provenio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to come forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin provenio (“to come forth”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French provenance (“origin”), from Middle French provenant, present participle of provenir (“come forth, arise”), from Latin provenio (“to come forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "provenances",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provenancing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provenanced",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "provenanced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "provenance (third-person singular simple present provenances, present participle provenancing, simple past and past participle provenanced)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To establish the provenance of something"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.və.nəns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɒ.vəˌnɒns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-provenance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-provenance.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑ.və.nəns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.və.nɑns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to establish provenance",
      "word": "selvittää alkuperä"
    }
  ],
  "word": "provenance"
}

Download raw JSONL data for provenance meaning in English (18.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.