"härkomst" meaning in Swedish

See härkomst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German herkomst, herkumpst. Compare similarly borrowed ankomst (“arrival”) and tillkomst (“coming into existence, creation”). The second element -komst is from Proto-Germanic *kumþiz, but is not a native Swedish formation, rather a borrowing of the Middle Low German suffix. The native Swedish descendant of *kumþiz would be -kund. Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|gml|herkomst}} Middle Low German herkomst, {{m|gml|herkumpst}} herkumpst, {{m|sv|ankomst||arrival}} ankomst (“arrival”), {{m|sv|tillkomst||coming into existence, creation}} tillkomst (“coming into existence, creation”), {{der|sv|gem-pro|*kumþiz}} Proto-Germanic *kumþiz, {{m|sv|-kund}} -kund Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} härkomst c, {{sv-noun|c}} härkomst c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], härkomst [indefinite, nominative, singular], härkomsten [definite, nominative, singular], härkomster [indefinite, nominative, plural], härkomsterna [definite, nominative, plural], härkomsts [genitive, indefinite, singular], härkomstens [definite, genitive, singular], härkomsters [genitive, indefinite, plural], härkomsternas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. origin, descent, extraction Tags: common-gender Synonyms: ursprung Related terms: bördig
    Sense id: en-härkomst-sv-noun-KKMZjzKb Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for härkomst meaning in Swedish (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "herkomst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German herkomst",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "herkumpst"
      },
      "expansion": "herkumpst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ankomst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrival"
      },
      "expansion": "ankomst (“arrival”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tillkomst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coming into existence, creation"
      },
      "expansion": "tillkomst (“coming into existence, creation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kumþiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kumþiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-kund"
      },
      "expansion": "-kund",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German herkomst, herkumpst. Compare similarly borrowed ankomst (“arrival”) and tillkomst (“coming into existence, creation”). The second element -komst is from Proto-Germanic *kumþiz, but is not a native Swedish formation, rather a borrowing of the Middle Low German suffix. The native Swedish descendant of *kumþiz would be -kund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomstens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsternas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "härkomst c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "härkomst c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is of German origin",
          "text": "Han är av tysk härkomst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "be of humble birth",
          "text": "vara av ringa härkomst",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "origin, descent, extraction"
      ],
      "id": "en-härkomst-sv-noun-KKMZjzKb",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ],
        [
          "extraction",
          "extraction"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bördig"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ursprung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "härkomst"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "herkomst"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German herkomst",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "herkumpst"
      },
      "expansion": "herkumpst",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ankomst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arrival"
      },
      "expansion": "ankomst (“arrival”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "tillkomst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coming into existence, creation"
      },
      "expansion": "tillkomst (“coming into existence, creation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kumþiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kumþiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "-kund"
      },
      "expansion": "-kund",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German herkomst, herkumpst. Compare similarly borrowed ankomst (“arrival”) and tillkomst (“coming into existence, creation”). The second element -komst is from Proto-Germanic *kumþiz, but is not a native Swedish formation, rather a borrowing of the Middle Low German suffix. The native Swedish descendant of *kumþiz would be -kund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomstens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "härkomsternas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "härkomst c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "härkomst c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bördig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is of German origin",
          "text": "Han är av tysk härkomst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "be of humble birth",
          "text": "vara av ringa härkomst",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "origin, descent, extraction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ],
        [
          "extraction",
          "extraction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ursprung"
    }
  ],
  "word": "härkomst"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.