See placate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "plācātus" }, "expansion": "Latin plācātus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plāk-", "4": "", "5": "smooth, flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placeō", "3": "", "4": "appease" }, "expansion": "Latin placeō (“appease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "flōh", "3": "", "4": "flat stone, chip" }, "expansion": "Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin plācātus, past participle of plācō (“appease, placate”, literally “smooth, smoothen”), from Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”), from *pele- (“broad, flat, plain”). Related to Latin placeō (“appease”), Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”). More at please.", "forms": [ { "form": "placates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "placating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "placated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "placated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "placate (third-person singular simple present placates, present participle placating, simple past and past participle placated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "enrage" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "placater" }, { "word": "placating" }, { "word": "placatingly" }, { "word": "placation" }, { "word": "placative" }, { "word": "placatory" } ], "glosses": [ "To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate." ], "id": "en-placate-en-verb-DMRNrQ3w", "links": [ [ "calm", "calm" ], [ "influence", "influence" ], [ "furious", "furious" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "irate", "irate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate." ], "related": [ { "word": "placid" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "appease" }, { "word": "soothe" }, { "word": "conciliate" }, { "word": "mollify" }, { "word": "propitiate" }, { "word": "satisfy" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "haddaʔa", "sense": "to calm", "word": "هَدَّأَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istarḍā", "sense": "to calm", "word": "اِسْتَرْضَى" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hangstacʻnel", "sense": "to calm", "word": "հանգստացնել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uspokojavam", "sense": "to calm", "word": "успокоявам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "omirotvorjavam", "sense": "to calm", "word": "омиротворявам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to calm", "word": "安撫" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānfǔ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "安抚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "píngxí", "sense": "to calm", "word": "平息" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "uklidnit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zklidnit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "utišit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "kalmeren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "bedaren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "sussen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "lepyttää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "rauhoittaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to calm", "word": "apaiser" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to calm", "word": "calmer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "beschwichtigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "besänftigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "begütigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "beruhigen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fullafahjan", "sense": "to calm", "word": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katevnázo", "sense": "to calm", "word": "κατευνάζω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hirgía", "sense": "to calm", "word": "הרגיע" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "kiengesztel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "róa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "sefa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "fróa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "placare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nadameru", "sense": "to calm", "word": "なだめる" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kɑmsaan", "sense": "to calm", "word": "កំសាន្ត" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to calm", "word": "pācificō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to calm", "word": "whakamārie" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to calm", "word": "whakamauru" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to calm", "word": "aplacar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "umirotvorjátʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "умиротворя́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uspokáivatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "успока́ивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "unimatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "унимать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utixomirivatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "утихомиривать" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "umiriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "умирити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "smiriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "смирити" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "aplacar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "blidka" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplòp yohn", "sense": "to calm", "word": "ปลอบโยน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplòp jai", "sense": "to calm", "word": "ปลอบใจ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to calm", "word": "xoa dịu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg/En-us-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg/En-au-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "word": "placate" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "placater" }, { "word": "placating" }, { "word": "placatingly" }, { "word": "placation" }, { "word": "placative" }, { "word": "placatory" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "plācātus" }, "expansion": "Latin plācātus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plāk-", "4": "", "5": "smooth, flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placeō", "3": "", "4": "appease" }, "expansion": "Latin placeō (“appease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "flōh", "3": "", "4": "flat stone, chip" }, "expansion": "Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin plācātus, past participle of plācō (“appease, placate”, literally “smooth, smoothen”), from Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”), from *pele- (“broad, flat, plain”). Related to Latin placeō (“appease”), Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”). More at please.", "forms": [ { "form": "placates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "placating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "placated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "placated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "placate (third-person singular simple present placates, present participle placating, simple past and past participle placated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "placid" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "enrage" } ], "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English transitive verbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Khmer terms with redundant script codes", "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables", "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "glosses": [ "To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate." ], "links": [ [ "calm", "calm" ], [ "influence", "influence" ], [ "furious", "furious" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "irate", "irate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "appease" }, { "word": "soothe" }, { "word": "conciliate" }, { "word": "mollify" }, { "word": "propitiate" }, { "word": "satisfy" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg/En-us-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg/En-au-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "haddaʔa", "sense": "to calm", "word": "هَدَّأَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istarḍā", "sense": "to calm", "word": "اِسْتَرْضَى" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hangstacʻnel", "sense": "to calm", "word": "հանգստացնել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uspokojavam", "sense": "to calm", "word": "успокоявам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "omirotvorjavam", "sense": "to calm", "word": "омиротворявам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to calm", "word": "安撫" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānfǔ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "安抚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "píngxí", "sense": "to calm", "word": "平息" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "uklidnit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zklidnit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "utišit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "kalmeren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "bedaren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "sussen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "lepyttää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "rauhoittaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to calm", "word": "apaiser" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to calm", "word": "calmer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "beschwichtigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "besänftigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "begütigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "beruhigen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fullafahjan", "sense": "to calm", "word": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katevnázo", "sense": "to calm", "word": "κατευνάζω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hirgía", "sense": "to calm", "word": "הרגיע" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "kiengesztel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "róa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "sefa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "fróa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "placare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nadameru", "sense": "to calm", "word": "なだめる" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kɑmsaan", "sense": "to calm", "word": "កំសាន្ត" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to calm", "word": "pācificō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to calm", "word": "whakamārie" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to calm", "word": "whakamauru" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to calm", "word": "aplacar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "umirotvorjátʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "умиротворя́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uspokáivatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "успока́ивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "unimatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "унимать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utixomirivatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "утихомиривать" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "umiriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "умирити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "smiriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "смирити" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "aplacar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "blidka" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplòp yohn", "sense": "to calm", "word": "ปลอบโยน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplòp jai", "sense": "to calm", "word": "ปลอบใจ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to calm", "word": "xoa dịu" } ], "word": "placate" }
Download raw JSONL data for placate meaning in English (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.