See placate on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th" }, "expansion": "ᵗʰ", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "plācātus", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Latin plācātus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "perfect" }, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "passive" }, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "participle" }, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "adjective", "pos1": "adjective-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plāk-", "4": "", "5": "smooth, flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placeō", "3": "", "4": "appease" }, "expansion": "Latin placeō (“appease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "flōh", "3": "", "4": "flat stone, chip" }, "expansion": "Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 17ᵗʰ century; borrowed from Latin plācātus, perfect passive participle of plācō (“appease, placate”, literally “smooth, smoothen”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more), ultimately thought to be from Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”), from *pele- (“broad, flat, plain”). Related to Latin placeō (“appease”), Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”). More at please.", "forms": [ { "form": "placates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "placating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "placated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "placated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "placate (third-person singular simple present placates, present participle placating, simple past and past participle placated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "enrage" } ], "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "placater" }, { "word": "placating" }, { "word": "placatingly" }, { "word": "placation" }, { "word": "placative" }, { "word": "placatory" } ], "glosses": [ "To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate." ], "id": "en-placate-en-verb-DMRNrQ3w", "links": [ [ "calm", "calm" ], [ "influence", "influence" ], [ "furious", "furious" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "irate", "irate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate." ], "related": [ { "word": "implacable" }, { "word": "placable" }, { "word": "placid" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "appease" }, { "word": "soothe" }, { "word": "conciliate" }, { "word": "mollify" }, { "word": "propitiate" }, { "word": "satisfy" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "haddaʔa", "sense": "to calm", "word": "هَدَّأَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istarḍā", "sense": "to calm", "word": "اِسْتَرْضَى" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hangstacʻnel", "sense": "to calm", "word": "հանգստացնել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uspokojavam", "sense": "to calm", "word": "успокоявам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "omirotvorjavam", "sense": "to calm", "word": "омиротворявам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānfǔ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "安撫 /安抚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "píngxí", "sense": "to calm", "word": "平息" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "uklidnit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zklidnit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "utišit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "kalmeren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "bedaren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "sussen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "lepyttää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "rauhoittaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to calm", "word": "apaiser" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to calm", "word": "calmer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "beschwichtigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "besänftigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "begütigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "beruhigen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fullafahjan", "sense": "to calm", "word": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katevnázo", "sense": "to calm", "word": "κατευνάζω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hirgía", "sense": "to calm", "word": "הרגיע" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "kiengesztel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "róa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "sefa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "fróa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "placare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nadameru", "sense": "to calm", "word": "なだめる" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kɑmsaan", "sense": "to calm", "word": "កំសាន្ត" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to calm", "word": "pācificō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to calm", "word": "whakamārie" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to calm", "word": "whakamauru" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to calm", "word": "aplacar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "umirotvorjátʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "умиротворя́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uspokáivatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "успока́ивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "unimatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "унимать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utixomirivatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "утихомиривать" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "umiriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "умирити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "smiriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "смирити" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "aplacar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "blidka" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplòp yohn", "sense": "to calm", "word": "ปลอบโยน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplòp jai", "sense": "to calm", "word": "ปลอบใจ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to calm", "word": "xoa dịu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg/En-us-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg/En-au-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "word": "placate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th" }, "expansion": "ᵗʰ", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "plācātus", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Latin plācātus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "perfect" }, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "passive" }, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "participle" }, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "adjective", "pos1": "adjective-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plāk-", "4": "", "5": "smooth, flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placeō", "3": "", "4": "appease" }, "expansion": "Latin placeō (“appease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "flōh", "3": "", "4": "flat stone, chip" }, "expansion": "Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 17ᵗʰ century; borrowed from Latin plācātus, perfect passive participle of plācō (“appease, placate”, literally “smooth, smoothen”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more), ultimately thought to be from Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”), from *pele- (“broad, flat, plain”). Related to Latin placeō (“appease”), Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”). More at please.", "forms": [ { "form": "more placate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most placate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "placate (comparative more placate, superlative most placate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 18, 25 ] ], "ref": "1662, William Gurnall, The Christian in Complete Armour:", "text": "When are you more placate and serene?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Placid, peaceful." ], "id": "en-placate-en-adj-yOd8IRp6", "links": [ [ "Placid", "placid" ], [ "peaceful", "peaceful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, obsolete) Placid, peaceful." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg/En-us-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg/En-au-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "word": "placate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "placate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 6 49 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 6 57 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 18 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "placare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of placare:", "second-person plural present indicative" ], "id": "en-placate-it-verb-lHlCHLF0", "links": [ [ "placare", "placare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "placare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of placare:", "second-person plural imperative" ], "id": "en-placate-it-verb-HOTmkvW1", "links": [ [ "placare", "placare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "placare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of placare:", "feminine plural past participle" ], "id": "en-placate-it-verb-2GG0NXd7", "links": [ [ "placare", "placare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "past", "plural" ] } ], "word": "placate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "plācāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "plācāte" }, "expansion": "plācāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "plācō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of plācō" ], "id": "en-placate-la-verb--NAdyS33", "links": [ [ "plācō", "placo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "placate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "placate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "placar" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular voseo imperative of placar combined with te" ], "id": "en-placate-es-verb-ZjJz3hji", "links": [ [ "placar", "placar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "word": "placate" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)", "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "placater" }, { "word": "placating" }, { "word": "placatingly" }, { "word": "placation" }, { "word": "placative" }, { "word": "placatory" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th" }, "expansion": "ᵗʰ", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "plācātus", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Latin plācātus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "perfect" }, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "passive" }, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "participle" }, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "adjective", "pos1": "adjective-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plāk-", "4": "", "5": "smooth, flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placeō", "3": "", "4": "appease" }, "expansion": "Latin placeō (“appease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "flōh", "3": "", "4": "flat stone, chip" }, "expansion": "Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 17ᵗʰ century; borrowed from Latin plācātus, perfect passive participle of plācō (“appease, placate”, literally “smooth, smoothen”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more), ultimately thought to be from Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”), from *pele- (“broad, flat, plain”). Related to Latin placeō (“appease”), Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”). More at please.", "forms": [ { "form": "placates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "placating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "placated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "placated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "placate (third-person singular simple present placates, present participle placating, simple past and past participle placated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "implacable" }, { "word": "placable" }, { "word": "placid" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "enrage" } ], "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate." ], "links": [ [ "calm", "calm" ], [ "influence", "influence" ], [ "furious", "furious" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "irate", "irate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To calm; to bring peace to; to influence someone who was furious to the point that they become content or at least no longer irate." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "appease" }, { "word": "soothe" }, { "word": "conciliate" }, { "word": "mollify" }, { "word": "propitiate" }, { "word": "satisfy" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg/En-us-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg/En-au-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "haddaʔa", "sense": "to calm", "word": "هَدَّأَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istarḍā", "sense": "to calm", "word": "اِسْتَرْضَى" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hangstacʻnel", "sense": "to calm", "word": "հանգստացնել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uspokojavam", "sense": "to calm", "word": "успокоявам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "omirotvorjavam", "sense": "to calm", "word": "омиротворявам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānfǔ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "安撫 /安抚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "píngxí", "sense": "to calm", "word": "平息" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "uklidnit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zklidnit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to calm", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "utišit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "kalmeren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "bedaren" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to calm", "word": "sussen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "lepyttää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "rauhoittaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to calm", "word": "apaiser" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to calm", "word": "calmer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "beschwichtigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "besänftigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "begütigen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to calm", "word": "beruhigen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "fullafahjan", "sense": "to calm", "word": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katevnázo", "sense": "to calm", "word": "κατευνάζω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hirgía", "sense": "to calm", "word": "הרגיע" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "kiengesztel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "róa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "sefa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to calm", "word": "fróa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "placare" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nadameru", "sense": "to calm", "word": "なだめる" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "kɑmsaan", "sense": "to calm", "word": "កំសាន្ត" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to calm", "word": "pācificō" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to calm", "word": "whakamārie" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to calm", "word": "whakamauru" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to calm", "word": "aplacar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "umirotvorjátʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "умиротворя́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uspokáivatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "успока́ивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "unimatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "унимать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utixomirivatʹ", "sense": "to calm", "word": "утихомиривать" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "umiriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "умирити" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "smiriti" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to calm", "word": "смирити" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "aplacar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to calm", "word": "blidka" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplòp yohn", "sense": "to calm", "word": "ปลอบโยน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplòp jai", "sense": "to calm", "word": "ปลอบใจ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to calm", "word": "xoa dịu" } ], "word": "placate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)", "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th" }, "expansion": "ᵗʰ", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "plācātus", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "borrowed from Latin plācātus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "perfect" }, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "passive" }, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "participle" }, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "adjective", "pos1": "adjective-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plāk-", "4": "", "5": "smooth, flat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "placeō", "3": "", "4": "appease" }, "expansion": "Latin placeō (“appease”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "flōh", "3": "", "4": "flat stone, chip" }, "expansion": "Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 17ᵗʰ century; borrowed from Latin plācātus, perfect passive participle of plācō (“appease, placate”, literally “smooth, smoothen”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more), ultimately thought to be from Proto-Indo-European *plāk- (“smooth, flat”), from *pele- (“broad, flat, plain”). Related to Latin placeō (“appease”), Old English flōh (“flat stone, chip”). More at please.", "forms": [ { "form": "more placate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most placate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "placate (comparative more placate, superlative most placate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 18, 25 ] ], "ref": "1662, William Gurnall, The Christian in Complete Armour:", "text": "When are you more placate and serene?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Placid, peaceful." ], "links": [ [ "Placid", "placid" ], [ "peaceful", "peaceful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, obsolete) Placid, peaceful." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpleɪkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pleɪˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg/En-us-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-placate.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/pləˈkeɪt/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "en-au-placate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg/En-au-placate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-au-placate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "word": "placate" } { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "placate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "placare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of placare:", "second-person plural present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "placare", "placare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "placare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of placare:", "second-person plural imperative" ], "links": [ [ "placare", "placare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "placare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of placare:", "feminine plural past participle" ], "links": [ [ "placare", "placare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "past", "plural" ] } ], "word": "placate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "plācāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "plācāte" }, "expansion": "plācāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "plācō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of plācō" ], "links": [ [ "plācō", "placo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "placate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "placate", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "placar" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular voseo imperative of placar combined with te" ], "links": [ [ "placar", "placar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "word": "placate" }
Download raw JSONL data for placate meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.