See piano in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "baby grand piano" }, { "word": "barrel piano" }, { "word": "boudoir piano" }, { "word": "cabinet piano" }, { "word": "Chicago piano" }, { "word": "cottage piano" }, { "word": "digital piano" }, { "word": "dumb piano" }, { "word": "electric piano" }, { "word": "finger piano" }, { "word": "floor piano" }, { "word": "giraffe piano" }, { "word": "grand piano" }, { "word": "Jewish piano" }, { "word": "pianist" }, { "word": "piano accordion" }, { "word": "piano bar" }, { "word": "piano bench" }, { "word": "piano fingers" }, { "word": "piano-forte" }, { "word": "pianoist" }, { "word": "piano keys" }, { "word": "pianola" }, { "word": "piano makerstreet piano" }, { "word": "piano nobile" }, { "word": "piano plate" }, { "word": "piano player" }, { "word": "piano roll" }, { "word": "piano stool" }, { "word": "piano-violin" }, { "word": "piano wire" }, { "word": "player piano" }, { "word": "prepared piano" }, { "word": "pyramid piano" }, { "word": "Rhodes piano" }, { "word": "square piano" }, { "word": "steam piano" }, { "word": "straight piano" }, { "word": "street piano" }, { "word": "stride piano" }, { "word": "thumb piano" }, { "word": "upright piano" }, { "word": "virtual piano" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The piano in his house takes up a lot of space.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She has been taking lessons for many years and now plays piano very well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings." ], "id": "en-piano-en-noun-en:Q5994", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "keyboard", "keyboard" ], [ "musical", "musical" ], [ "instrument", "instrument" ], [ "octave", "octave" ], [ "hammer", "hammer" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q5994" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pianoforte" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "klavier" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "piyano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ፒያኖ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "biyānō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بِيَانُو" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "miʕzaf", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِعْزَف" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "biyānu, piyānu", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "بِيانو" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dašnamur", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "դաշնամուր" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dašnak", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ], "word": "դաշնակ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "fortepiano" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianino" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "royal" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fartepijána", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фартэпія́на" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "piẏanō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "পিয়ানো" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "piáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пиа́но" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "canda.ra:", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "စန္ဒရား" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "utanv dikanogisdi", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ᎤᏔᏅ ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏍᏗ" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "dinitseluhisgi", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ᏗᏂᏤᎷᎯᏍᎩ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "鋼琴" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "gong³ kam⁴", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "钢琴" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鋼琴" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "钢琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "鋼琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gāngqín", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "钢琴" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianuforte" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavír" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "piáno" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "břinkotruhla" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "klaver" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "klaver" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "grand piano", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "flyygeli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "porṭeṗiano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ფორტეპიანო" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗianino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "პიანინო" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "common", "neuter" ], "word": "Klavier" }, { "code": "de", "english": "exalted style", "lang": "German", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Piano" }, { "code": "de", "english": "grand piano", "lang": "German", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Flügel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "piáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πιάνο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kleidokýmvalo", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κλειδοκύμβαλο" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "klaveri" }, { "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "kuãytasã" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "psantér", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פְּסַנְתֵּר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "piyāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पियानो" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mahāvādya", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "महावाद्य" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "zongora" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Piano" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "píanó" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "slagharpa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fortepíanó" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianó" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianoforte" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "piano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ピアノ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkin", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "鋼琴" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "fortepiano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "фортепиано" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küisandyq", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "күйсандық" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pyaanou", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ប៉្យាណូ" }, { "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "zongorö", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "зонгорӧ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "piano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "피아노" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piyano" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "pianino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "пианино" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pyano" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pī ʼā nō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ປີອາໂນ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "clavile" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "klavieres" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianinas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "fortepijonas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pijáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пија́но" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klávir", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кла́вир" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "valihavata" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "piyānō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "പിയാനോ" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pjanu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piana" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "piyāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पियानो" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tögöldör xuur", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "төгөлдөр хуур" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tegülder quɣur", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianotli" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "biwooʼ hólóní" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "dilní náníltąshígíí" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Föhr-Amrum", "neuter" ], "word": "klawiar" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "piyâno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "پیانو" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Piano" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pianino" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fortepian" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "piāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ਪਿਆਨੋ" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "yatana qallwa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pian" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "Pno." }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pianíno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пиани́но" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fortɛpiáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фортепиа́но" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "grand piano", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rojálʹ", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "роя́ль" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piàno" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "кла̀вӣр" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "klàvīr" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianuforti" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chianuforti" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavír" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "kinanda" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piyano" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "pianino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "пианино" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "piyāṉō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "பியானோ" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kiṉṉarappeṭṭi", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "கின்னரப்பெட்டி" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpiia-noo", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "เปียโน" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rno sbreng", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "རྣོ་སྦྲེང" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "piyano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ፒያኖ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piyano" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianino" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "roýal" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "rojaľ", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "рояль" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fortepiáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фортепіа́но" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "piyāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "پیانو" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "pyanino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "پيانىنو" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianino" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "dương cầm" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianod" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "perdoneg" }, { "code": "pnb", "lang": "Western Panjabi", "roman": "peyāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "پیانو" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "pyane", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פּיאַנע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "klavir", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קלאַוויר" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ganghginz" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "iPiyano" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q5994" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænəʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/paɪˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "obsolete" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piano.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "piano" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pianoforte" }, "expansion": "Clipping of pianoforte", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pianoforte" }, "expansion": "Italian pianoforte", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "llano", "3": "plain", "4": "plane" }, "expansion": "Doublet of llano, plain, and plane", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of pianoforte, from Italian pianoforte, from piano (“soft”) + forte (“strong”). So named because it could produce a wide range of varied volumes note-by-note, in contrast to older keyboard instruments, notably the harpsichord. Doublet of llano, plain, and plane.", "forms": [ { "form": "pianos", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pianoing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pianoed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pianoed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piano (third-person singular simple present pianos, present participle pianoing, simple past and past participle pianoed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1967, Harry F. Chaplin, A McCrae Miscellany, page 41:", "text": "Anyhow I pianoed to my own ear, and had no thought at that time for an audience.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1978, Bertha Harris, Confessions of Cherubino, page 96:", "text": "Who comforted me with Madeleines and lime tea, with whipped cream in my cocoa in far off Ann Arbor while others selfishly fiddled, bassooned, pianoed only for their own ugly self-advancement!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, John Gruen, Callas Kissed Me...Lenny Too!, page 138:", "text": "John Ashbery, Kenneth Koch, Arnold Weinstein, and others came to the house, taping their poems as I pianoed and zithered and drummed away.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Becky Manawatu, Auē, page 139:", "text": "We guitared and drummed and head banged and pianoed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To play the piano." ], "id": "en-piano-en-verb-a7JgOxSI" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 28 4 19 0 30 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect 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said, and pianoed the little coffin with his fingers, tapping out his grievance.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Simon Lelic, The Search Party:", "text": "The superintendent pianoed his fingers on the surface of a nearby desk.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Emilya Naymark, Hide in Place:", "text": "Holly pianoed her fingers over her throat.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To move (the fingers) up and down on, similar to the motions of a pianist playing the piano." ], "id": "en-piano-en-verb-LZR0Aq4g", "raw_glosses": [ "(of or with fingers) To move (the fingers) up and down on, similar to the motions of a pianist playing the piano." ], "raw_tags": [ "of or with fingers" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1889, The Engineering Record, Building Record and Sanitary Engineer, page 128:", "text": "Other buildings will also be erected and pianoed by the same architect.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1892, The Japan Daily Mail - Volume 18, page 772:", "text": "A tabernacle has been built, burnt, rebuilt, electric lighted, organed, pianoed, and frequently filled — all during the last two years.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To equip with a piano." ], "id": "en-piano-en-verb-fdhHdSsI" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænəʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/paɪˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "obsolete" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piano.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "piano" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "piano" }, "expansion": "Italian piano", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian piano.", "forms": [ { "form": "more piano", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most piano", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(abbreviation) p" } ], "glosses": [ "Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music." ], "id": "en-piano-en-adv-FWLCyXro", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "Softly", "softly" ], [ "dynamic", "dynamic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music." ], "related": [ { "word": "mezzo piano" }, { "word": "mp" }, { "word": "pianissimo" }, { "word": "pp" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "輕柔地" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīngróu de", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "轻柔地" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "hiljaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "veikur" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "pianó" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "piano", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "ピアノ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "piáno", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "пиа́но" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈɑnoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈɑːnəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "piano" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "piano" }, "expansion": "Italian piano", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian piano.", "forms": [ { "form": "more piano", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most piano", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Soft, quiet." ], "id": "en-piano-en-adj-9-utlYUa", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "Soft", "soft" ], [ "quiet", "quiet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Soft, quiet." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 28 4 19 0 30 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 33 4 17 0 24 2 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 2 8 0 12 1 9 0 0 0 0 2 5 1 1 1 0 2 2 13 14 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 25 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 16 1 8 0 14 1 8 0 0 0 0 1 6 0 0 0 0 1 1 16 16 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 34 4 21 0 23 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 34 4 19 0 24 4 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 36 4 21 0 22 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 38 3 19 0 22 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 35 4 20 0 25 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 34 3 21 0 24 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 35 4 23 0 22 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 37 3 21 0 24 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 35 4 20 0 23 3 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 34 3 21 0 24 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 34 4 21 0 24 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 35 4 18 0 25 2 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], chapter XVIII, in Persuasion; published in Northanger Abbey: And Persuasion. […], volume IV, London: John Murray, […], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818), →OCLC:", "text": "“Oh! yes, yes, there is not a word to be said against James Benwick[…]that soft sort of manner does not do him justice.”[…]\n“Well, well, ladies are the best judges; but James Benwick is rather too piano for me[…]”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society, published 2010, page 160:", "text": "‘Tradecraft, Chris,’ Enderby put in, who liked his bit of jargon, and Martindale, still piano, shot him a glance of admiration.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Gentle, soft, subdued." ], "id": "en-piano-en-adj-CO-moEAG", "links": [ [ "Gentle", "gentle" ], [ "soft", "soft" ], [ "subdued", "subdued" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in extended use) Gentle, soft, subdued." ], "raw_tags": [ "in extended use" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈɑnoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈɑːnəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "piano" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "piano" }, "expansion": "Italian piano", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian piano.", "forms": [ { "form": "pianos", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pianoing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pianoed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pianoed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piano (third-person singular simple present pianos, present participle pianoing, simple past and past participle pianoed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 28 4 19 0 30 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1839, Rosina Doyle Bulwer afterwards Bulwer Lytton (Baroness Lytton.), Cheveley; Or, The Man of Honour, page 385:", "text": "“You know, Mrs. Wrigglechops,” pianoed Miss Drucilla , even more meekly and mildly than before, \"the ace is either one or eleven.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, David R. Beasley, Aspects of Love: Three novellas, page 83:", "text": "His tone pianoed on intimacy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, David Lau, Virgil and the Mountain Cat, page 61:", "text": "A day pianoed, swelled acutest, pianoed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To become softer and less intense." ], "id": "en-piano-en-verb-5pKzAliL" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈɑnoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈɑːnəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "piano" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "baby grand piano" }, { "word": "barrel piano" }, { "word": "boudoir piano" }, { "word": "cabinet piano" }, { "word": "Chicago piano" }, { "word": "cottage piano" }, { "word": "digital piano" }, { "word": "dumb piano" }, { "word": "electric piano" }, { "word": "finger piano" }, { "word": "floor piano" }, { "word": "giraffe piano" }, { "word": "grand piano" }, { "word": "Jewish piano" }, { "word": "pianist" }, { "word": "piano accordion" }, { "word": "piano bar" }, { "word": "piano bench" }, { "word": "piano fingers" }, { "word": "piano-forte" }, { "word": "pianoist" }, { "word": "piano keys" }, { "word": "pianola" }, { "word": "piano makerstreet piano" }, { "word": "piano nobile" }, { "word": "piano plate" }, { "word": "piano player" }, { "word": "piano roll" }, { "word": "piano stool" }, { "word": "piano-violin" }, { "word": "piano wire" }, { "word": "player piano" }, { "word": "prepared piano" }, { "word": "pyramid piano" }, { "word": "Rhodes piano" }, { "word": "square piano" }, { "word": "steam piano" }, { "word": "straight piano" }, { "word": "street piano" }, { "word": "stride piano" }, { "word": "thumb piano" }, { "word": "upright piano" }, { "word": "virtual piano" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pianoforte" }, "expansion": "Clipping of pianoforte", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pianoforte" }, "expansion": "Italian pianoforte", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "llano", "3": "plain", "4": "plane" }, "expansion": "Doublet of llano, plain, and plane", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of pianoforte, from Italian pianoforte, from piano (“soft”) + forte (“strong”). So named because it could produce a wide range of varied volumes note-by-note, in contrast to older keyboard instruments, notably the harpsichord. Doublet of llano, plain, and plane.", "forms": [ { "form": "pianos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pianoes", "tags": [ "archaic", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "es", "pl2qual": "archaic" }, "expansion": "piano (plural pianos or (archaic) pianoes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Musical instruments" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The piano in his house takes up a lot of space.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "She has been taking lessons for many years and now plays piano very well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "keyboard", "keyboard" ], [ "musical", "musical" ], [ "instrument", "instrument" ], [ "octave", "octave" ], [ "hammer", "hammer" ], [ "string", "string" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q5994" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pianoforte" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "wikidata": [ "Q5994" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænəʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/paɪˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "obsolete" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piano.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "klavier" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "piyano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ፒያኖ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "biyānō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بِيَانُو" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "miʕzaf", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِعْزَف" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "biyānu, piyānu", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "بِيانو" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dašnamur", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "դաշնամուր" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dašnak", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ], "word": "դաշնակ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "fortepiano" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianino" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "royal" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "fartepijána", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фартэпія́на" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "piẏanō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "পিয়ানো" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "piáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пиа́но" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "canda.ra:", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "စန္ဒရား" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "utanv dikanogisdi", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ᎤᏔᏅ ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏍᏗ" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "dinitseluhisgi", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ᏗᏂᏤᎷᎯᏍᎩ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "鋼琴" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "gong³ kam⁴", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "钢琴" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "鋼琴" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "钢琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "鋼琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gāngqín", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "钢琴" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianuforte" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavír" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "piáno" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "břinkotruhla" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "klaver" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "klaver" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "grand piano", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "flyygeli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "porṭeṗiano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ფორტეპიანო" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗianino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "პიანინო" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "common", "neuter" ], "word": "Klavier" }, { "code": "de", "english": "exalted style", "lang": "German", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Piano" }, { "code": "de", "english": "grand piano", "lang": "German", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Flügel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "piáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πιάνο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kleidokýmvalo", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κλειδοκύμβαλο" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "klaveri" }, { "code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "kuãytasã" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "psantér", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פְּסַנְתֵּר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "piyāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पियानो" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mahāvādya", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "महावाद्य" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "zongora" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Piano" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "píanó" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "slagharpa" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fortepíanó" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianó" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianoforte" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "piano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ピアノ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkin", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "鋼琴" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "fortepiano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "фортепиано" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küisandyq", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "күйсандық" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pyaanou", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ប៉្យាណូ" }, { "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "zongorö", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "зонгорӧ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "piano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "피아노" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piyano" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "pianino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "пианино" }, { "code": "lad", "lang": "Ladino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pyano" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pī ʼā nō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ປີອາໂນ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "clavile" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "klavieres" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianinas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "fortepijonas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pijáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пија́но" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klávir", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кла́вир" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "valihavata" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "piyānō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "പിയാനോ" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pjanu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piana" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "piyāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पियानो" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tögöldör xuur", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "төгөлдөр хуур" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "tegülder quɣur", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ" }, { "code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianotli" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "biwooʼ hólóní" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "dilní náníltąshígíí" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Föhr-Amrum", "neuter" ], "word": "klawiar" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "piyâno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "پیانو" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Piano" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pianino" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fortepian" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "piāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ਪਿਆਨੋ" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "yatana qallwa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pian" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "Pno." }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pianíno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "пиани́но" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fortɛpiáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фортепиа́но" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "grand piano", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rojálʹ", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "роя́ль" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piàno" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "кла̀вӣр" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "klàvīr" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pianuforti" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chianuforti" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavír" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "kinanda" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piyano" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "pianino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "пианино" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "piyāṉō", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "பியானோ" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kiṉṉarappeṭṭi", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "கின்னரப்பெட்டி" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpiia-noo", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "เปียโน" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rno sbreng", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "རྣོ་སྦྲེང" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "piyano", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ፒያኖ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "piyano" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianino" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "roýal" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "rojaľ", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "рояль" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "fortepiáno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "фортепіа́но" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "piyāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "پیانو" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "pyanino", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "پيانىنو" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianino" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "dương cầm" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "pianod" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "perdoneg" }, { "code": "pnb", "lang": "Western Panjabi", "roman": "peyāno", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "پیانو" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "pyane", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פּיאַנע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "klavir", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קלאַוויר" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "ganghginz" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "a keyboard musical instrument", "word": "iPiyano" } ], "word": "piano" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pleh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pianoforte" }, "expansion": "Clipping of pianoforte", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "pianoforte" }, "expansion": "Italian pianoforte", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "llano", "3": "plain", "4": "plane" }, "expansion": "Doublet of llano, plain, and plane", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of pianoforte, from Italian pianoforte, from piano (“soft”) + forte (“strong”). So named because it could produce a wide range of varied volumes note-by-note, in contrast to older keyboard instruments, notably the harpsichord. Doublet of llano, plain, and plane.", "forms": [ { "form": "pianos", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pianoing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pianoed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pianoed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piano (third-person singular simple present pianos, present participle pianoing, simple past and past participle pianoed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1967, Harry F. Chaplin, A McCrae Miscellany, page 41:", "text": "Anyhow I pianoed to my own ear, and had no thought at that time for an audience.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1978, Bertha Harris, Confessions of Cherubino, page 96:", "text": "Who comforted me with Madeleines and lime tea, with whipped cream in my cocoa in far off Ann Arbor while others selfishly fiddled, bassooned, pianoed only for their own ugly self-advancement!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, John Gruen, Callas Kissed Me...Lenny Too!, page 138:", "text": "John Ashbery, Kenneth Koch, Arnold Weinstein, and others came to the house, taping their poems as I pianoed and zithered and drummed away.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Becky Manawatu, Auē, page 139:", "text": "We guitared and drummed and head banged and pianoed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To play the piano." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Ann Blair Kloman, A Diamond to Die For, page 29:", "text": "He just stared at her, leaned back in his chair and pianoed his fingers along the tablecloth.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Kim Michele Richardson, The Sisters of Glass Ferry:", "text": "“Jean, it ain't right how you separated those two,” he said, and pianoed the little coffin with his fingers, tapping out his grievance.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Simon Lelic, The Search Party:", "text": "The superintendent pianoed his fingers on the surface of a nearby desk.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Emilya Naymark, Hide in Place:", "text": "Holly pianoed her fingers over her throat.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To move (the fingers) up and down on, similar to the motions of a pianist playing the piano." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of or with fingers) To move (the fingers) up and down on, similar to the motions of a pianist playing the piano." ], "raw_tags": [ "of or with fingers" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1889, The Engineering Record, Building Record and Sanitary Engineer, page 128:", "text": "Other buildings will also be erected and pianoed by the same architect.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1892, The Japan Daily Mail - Volume 18, page 772:", "text": "A tabernacle has been built, burnt, rebuilt, electric lighted, organed, pianoed, and frequently filled — all during the last two years.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To equip with a piano." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænəʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/paɪˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "nonstandard", "obsolete" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piano.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "piano" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms derived from Italian", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "piano" }, "expansion": "Italian piano", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian piano.", "forms": [ { "form": "more piano", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most piano", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "mezzo piano" }, { "word": "mp" }, { "word": "pianissimo" }, { "word": "pp" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(abbreviation) p" } ], "glosses": [ "Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "Softly", "softly" ], [ "dynamic", "dynamic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈɑnoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈɑːnəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "輕柔地" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīngróu de", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "轻柔地" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "hiljaa" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "veikur" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "pianó" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "piano", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "ピアノ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "piáno", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "пиа́но" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "music: softly", "word": "piano" } ], "word": "piano" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms derived from Italian", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "piano" }, "expansion": "Italian piano", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian piano.", "forms": [ { "form": "more piano", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most piano", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "Soft, quiet." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "Soft", "soft" ], [ "quiet", "quiet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Soft, quiet." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], chapter XVIII, in Persuasion; published in Northanger Abbey: And Persuasion. […], volume IV, London: John Murray, […], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818), →OCLC:", "text": "“Oh! yes, yes, there is not a word to be said against James Benwick[…]that soft sort of manner does not do him justice.”[…]\n“Well, well, ladies are the best judges; but James Benwick is rather too piano for me[…]”", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society, published 2010, page 160:", "text": "‘Tradecraft, Chris,’ Enderby put in, who liked his bit of jargon, and Martindale, still piano, shot him a glance of admiration.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Gentle, soft, subdued." ], "links": [ [ "Gentle", "gentle" ], [ "soft", "soft" ], [ "subdued", "subdued" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in extended use) Gentle, soft, subdued." ], "raw_tags": [ "in extended use" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈɑnoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈɑːnəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "piano" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Italian", "English terms derived from Italian", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 25 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "piano" }, "expansion": "Italian piano", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian piano.", "forms": [ { "form": "pianos", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pianoing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pianoed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "pianoed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "piano (third-person singular simple present pianos, present participle pianoing, simple past and past participle pianoed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1839, Rosina Doyle Bulwer afterwards Bulwer Lytton (Baroness Lytton.), Cheveley; Or, The Man of Honour, page 385:", "text": "“You know, Mrs. Wrigglechops,” pianoed Miss Drucilla , even more meekly and mildly than before, \"the ace is either one or eleven.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, David R. Beasley, Aspects of Love: Three novellas, page 83:", "text": "His tone pianoed on intimacy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, David Lau, Virgil and the Mountain Cat, page 61:", "text": "A day pianoed, swelled acutest, pianoed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To become softer and less intense." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/piˈɑnoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈænoʊ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/piˈɑːnəʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "piano" }
Download raw JSONL data for piano meaning in English (40.8kB)
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Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"baby grand piano\"}, {\"word\": \"barrel piano\"}, {\"word\": \"boudoir piano\"}, {\"word\": \"cabinet piano\"}, {\"word\": \"Chicago piano\"}, {\"word\": \"cottage piano\"}, {\"word\": \"digital piano\"}, {\"word\": \"dumb piano\"}, {\"word\": \"electric piano\"}, {\"word\": \"finger piano\"}, {\"word\": \"floor piano\"}, {\"word\": \"giraffe piano\"}, {\"word\": \"grand piano\"}, {\"word\": \"Jewish piano\"}, {\"word\": \"pianist\"}, {\"word\": \"piano accordion\"}, {\"word\": \"piano bar\"}, {\"word\": \"piano bench\"}, {\"word\": \"piano fingers\"}, {\"word\": \"piano-forte\"}, {\"word\": \"pianoist\"}, {\"word\": \"piano keys\"}, {\"word\": \"pianola\"}, {\"word\": \"piano makerstreet piano\"}, {\"word\": \"piano nobile\"}, {\"word\": \"piano plate\"}, {\"word\": \"piano player\"}, {\"word\": \"piano roll\"}, {\"word\": \"piano stool\"}, {\"word\": \"piano-violin\"}, {\"word\": \"piano wire\"}, {\"word\": \"player piano\"}, {\"word\": \"prepared piano\"}, {\"word\": \"pyramid piano\"}, {\"word\": \"Rhodes piano\"}, {\"word\": \"square piano\"}, {\"word\": \"steam piano\"}, {\"word\": \"straight piano\"}, {\"word\": \"street piano\"}, {\"word\": \"stride piano\"}, {\"word\": \"thumb piano\"}, {\"word\": \"upright piano\"}, {\"word\": \"virtual piano\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pianoforte\"}, \"expansion\": \"Clipping of pianoforte\", \"name\": \"clipping\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"pianoforte\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian pianoforte\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"llano\", \"3\": \"plain\", \"4\": \"plane\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of llano, plain, and plane\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Clipping of pianoforte, from Italian pianoforte, from piano (“soft”) + forte (“strong”). So named because it could produce a wide range of varied volumes note-by-note, in contrast to older keyboard instruments, notably the harpsichord. Doublet of llano, plain, and plane.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"pianos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoes\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"s\", \"2\": \"es\", \"pl2qual\": \"archaic\"}, \"expansion\": \"piano (plural pianos or (archaic) pianoes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Musical instruments\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The piano in his house takes up a lot of space.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"She has been taking lessons for many years and now plays piano very well.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"keyboard\", \"keyboard\"], [\"musical\", \"musical\"], [\"instrument\", \"instrument\"], [\"octave\", \"octave\"], [\"hammer\", \"hammer\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q5994\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pianoforte\"}], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q5994\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"nonstandard\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piano.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.ogg\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"klavier\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"piyano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ፒያኖ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"biyānō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بِيَانُو\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"miʕzaf\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مِعْزَف\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"biyānu, piyānu\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بِيانو\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dašnamur\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"դաշնամուր\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dašnak\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"դաշնակ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"fortepiano\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianino\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"royal\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"fartepijána\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"фартэпія́на\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"piẏanō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"পিয়ানো\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"piáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пиа́но\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"canda.ra:\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"စန္ဒရား\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"utanv dikanogisdi\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ᎤᏔᏅ ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏍᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"dinitseluhisgi\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ᏗᏂᏤᎷᎯᏍᎩ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"鋼琴\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong³ kam⁴\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"钢琴\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"鋼琴\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"钢琴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"鋼琴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"gāngqín\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"钢琴\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianuforte\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"klavír\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piáno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"břinkotruhla\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"klaver\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"klaver\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"grand piano\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"flyygeli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"porṭeṗiano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ფორტეპიანო\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗianino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"პიანინო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"common\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Klavier\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"exalted style\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Piano\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"grand piano\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Flügel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"piáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πιάνο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kleidokýmvalo\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κλειδοκύμβαλο\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"klaveri\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"kuãytasã\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"psantér\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"פְּסַנְתֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"piyāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पियानो\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mahāvādya\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"महावाद्य\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"zongora\"}, {\"code\": \"hrx\", \"lang\": \"Hunsrik\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Piano\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"píanó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"slagharpa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fortepíanó\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianó\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianoforte\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"piano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ピアノ\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōkin\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"鋼琴\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"fortepiano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"фортепиано\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"küisandyq\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"күйсандық\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pyaanou\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ប៉្យាណូ\"}, {\"code\": \"kpv\", \"lang\": \"Komi-Zyrian\", \"roman\": \"zongorö\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"зонгорӧ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"piano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"피아노\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"piyano\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"pianino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"пианино\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pyano\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pī ʼā nō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ປີອາໂນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"clavile\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"klavieres\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianinas\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"fortepijonas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pijáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пија́но\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"klávir\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кла́вир\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"valihavata\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"piyānō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"പിയാനോ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pjanu\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piana\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"piyāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पियानो\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"tögöldör xuur\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"төгөлдөр хуур\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"tegülder quɣur\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianotli\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"biwooʼ hólóní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"dilní náníltąshígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"klawiar\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"piyâno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"پیانو\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Piano\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pianino\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fortepian\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"piāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ਪਿਆਨੋ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"yatana qallwa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pian\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"Pno.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pianíno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пиани́но\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"fortɛpiáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"фортепиа́но\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"grand piano\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rojálʹ\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"роя́ль\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piàno\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кла̀вӣр\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"klàvīr\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianuforti\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"chianuforti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"klavír\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"klavir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"kinanda\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piyano\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pianino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"пианино\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"piyāṉō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"பியானோ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"kiṉṉarappeṭṭi\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"கின்னரப்பெட்டி\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpiia-noo\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"เปียโน\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rno sbreng\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"རྣོ་སྦྲེང\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"piyano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ፒያኖ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piyano\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianino\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"roýal\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"rojaľ\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"рояль\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"fortepiáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"фортепіа́но\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"piyāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"پیانو\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"pyanino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"پيانىنو\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianino\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"dương cầm\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianod\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"perdoneg\"}, {\"code\": \"pnb\", \"lang\": \"Western Panjabi\", \"roman\": \"peyāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"پیانو\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"pyane\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"פּיאַנע\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"klavir\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קלאַוויר\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ganghginz\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"iPiyano\"}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Western-Armenian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English clippings\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Amharic translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cherokee translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Greenlandic translations\", \"Terms with Guaraní translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Hunsrik translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Ladino translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malagasy translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Nahuatl translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with North Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Punjabi translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tibetan translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Udmurt translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Zhuang translations\", \"Terms with Zulu translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"baby grand piano\"}, {\"word\": \"barrel piano\"}, {\"word\": \"boudoir piano\"}, {\"word\": \"cabinet piano\"}, {\"word\": \"Chicago piano\"}, {\"word\": \"cottage piano\"}, {\"word\": \"digital piano\"}, {\"word\": \"dumb piano\"}, {\"word\": \"electric piano\"}, {\"word\": \"finger piano\"}, {\"word\": \"floor piano\"}, {\"word\": \"giraffe piano\"}, {\"word\": \"grand piano\"}, {\"word\": \"Jewish piano\"}, {\"word\": \"pianist\"}, {\"word\": \"piano accordion\"}, {\"word\": \"piano bar\"}, {\"word\": \"piano bench\"}, {\"word\": \"piano fingers\"}, {\"word\": \"piano-forte\"}, {\"word\": \"pianoist\"}, {\"word\": \"piano keys\"}, {\"word\": \"pianola\"}, {\"word\": \"piano makerstreet piano\"}, {\"word\": \"piano nobile\"}, {\"word\": \"piano plate\"}, {\"word\": \"piano player\"}, {\"word\": \"piano roll\"}, {\"word\": \"piano stool\"}, {\"word\": \"piano-violin\"}, {\"word\": \"piano wire\"}, {\"word\": \"player piano\"}, {\"word\": \"prepared piano\"}, {\"word\": \"pyramid piano\"}, {\"word\": \"Rhodes piano\"}, {\"word\": \"square piano\"}, {\"word\": \"steam piano\"}, {\"word\": \"straight piano\"}, {\"word\": \"street piano\"}, {\"word\": \"stride piano\"}, {\"word\": \"thumb piano\"}, {\"word\": \"upright piano\"}, {\"word\": \"virtual piano\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*pleh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"pianoforte\"}, \"expansion\": \"Clipping of pianoforte\", \"name\": \"clipping\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"pianoforte\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian pianoforte\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"llano\", \"3\": \"plain\", \"4\": \"plane\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of llano, plain, and plane\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Clipping of pianoforte, from Italian pianoforte, from piano (“soft”) + forte (“strong”). So named because it could produce a wide range of varied volumes note-by-note, in contrast to older keyboard instruments, notably the harpsichord. Doublet of llano, plain, and plane.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"pianos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoes\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\", \"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"s\", \"2\": \"es\", \"pl2qual\": \"archaic\"}, \"expansion\": \"piano (plural pianos or (archaic) pianoes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"en:Musical instruments\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The piano in his house takes up a lot of space.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"She has been taking lessons for many years and now plays piano very well.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"keyboard\", \"keyboard\"], [\"musical\", \"musical\"], [\"instrument\", \"instrument\"], [\"octave\", \"octave\"], [\"hammer\", \"hammer\"], [\"string\", \"string\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers to strike strings.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q5994\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"pianoforte\"}], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q5994\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"US\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/paɪˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"nonstandard\", \"obsolete\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piano.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piano.wav.ogg\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"klavier\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"am\", \"lang\": \"Amharic\", \"roman\": \"piyano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ፒያኖ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"biyānō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بِيَانُو\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"miʕzaf\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"مِعْزَف\"}, {\"code\": \"acw\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"biyānu, piyānu\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Hijazi-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بِيانو\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dašnamur\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"դաշնամուր\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"dašnak\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"դաշնակ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianu\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"fortepiano\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianino\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"royal\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"fartepijána\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"фартэпія́на\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"piẏanō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"পিয়ানো\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"piáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пиа́но\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"canda.ra:\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"စန္ဒရား\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"utanv dikanogisdi\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ᎤᏔᏅ ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏍᏗ\"}, {\"code\": \"chr\", \"lang\": \"Cherokee\", \"roman\": \"dinitseluhisgi\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ᏗᏂᏤᎷᎯᏍᎩ\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"鋼琴\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"gong³ kam⁴\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"钢琴\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"鋼琴\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"钢琴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"鋼琴\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"gāngqín\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"钢琴\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianuforte\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianu\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"klavír\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piáno\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"břinkotruhla\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"klaver\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"klaver\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"english\": \"grand piano\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"flyygeli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"porṭeṗiano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ფორტეპიანო\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ṗianino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"პიანინო\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"common\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Klavier\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"exalted style\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Piano\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"english\": \"grand piano\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Flügel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"piáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"πιάνο\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kleidokýmvalo\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"κλειδοκύμβαλο\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"klaveri\"}, {\"code\": \"gn\", \"lang\": \"Guaraní\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"kuãytasã\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"psantér\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"פְּסַנְתֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"piyāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पियानो\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mahāvādya\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"महावाद्य\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"zongora\"}, {\"code\": \"hrx\", \"lang\": \"Hunsrik\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Piano\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"píanó\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"slagharpa\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"fortepíanó\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianó\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianoforte\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"piano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ピアノ\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"kōkin\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"鋼琴\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"fortepiano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"фортепиано\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"küisandyq\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"күйсандық\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"pyaanou\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ប៉្យាណូ\"}, {\"code\": \"kpv\", \"lang\": \"Komi-Zyrian\", \"roman\": \"zongorö\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"зонгорӧ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"piano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"피아노\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"piyano\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"pianino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"пианино\"}, {\"code\": \"lad\", \"lang\": \"Ladino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pyano\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pī ʼā nō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ປີອາໂນ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"clavile\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"klavieres\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianinas\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"fortepijonas\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"pijáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пија́но\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"klávir\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кла́вир\"}, {\"code\": \"mg\", \"lang\": \"Malagasy\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"valihavata\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"piyānō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"പിയാനോ\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pjanu\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piana\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"piyāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"पियानो\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"tögöldör xuur\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"төгөлдөр хуур\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"tegülder quɣur\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ\"}, {\"code\": \"nah\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianotli\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"biwooʼ hólóní\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"dilní náníltąshígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"North Frisian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"klawiar\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"piyâno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"پیانو\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Piano\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pianino\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fortepian\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"pa\", \"lang\": \"Punjabi\", \"roman\": \"piāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ਪਿਆਨੋ\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"yatana qallwa\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"pian\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"Pno.\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pianíno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"пиани́но\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"fortɛpiáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"фортепиа́но\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"grand piano\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rojálʹ\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"роя́ль\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piàno\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кла̀вӣр\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"klàvīr\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"pianuforti\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"chianuforti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"klavír\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"klavir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"kinanda\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piyano\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"pianino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"пианино\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"piyāṉō\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"பியானோ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"kiṉṉarappeṭṭi\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"கின்னரப்பெட்டி\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpiia-noo\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"เปียโน\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"rno sbreng\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"རྣོ་སྦྲེང\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"piyano\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ፒያኖ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"piyano\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianino\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"roýal\"}, {\"code\": \"udm\", \"lang\": \"Udmurt\", \"roman\": \"rojaľ\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"рояль\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"fortepiáno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"фортепіа́но\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"piyāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"پیانو\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"pyanino\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"پيانىنو\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianino\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"dương cầm\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"pianod\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"perdoneg\"}, {\"code\": \"pnb\", \"lang\": \"Western Panjabi\", \"roman\": \"peyāno\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"پیانو\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"pyane\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"פּיאַנע\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"klavir\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"קלאַוויר\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"ganghginz\"}, {\"code\": \"zu\", \"lang\": \"Zulu\", \"sense\": \"a keyboard musical instrument\", \"word\": \"iPiyano\"}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more piano\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most piano\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"mezzo piano\"}, {\"word\": \"mp\"}, {\"word\": \"pianissimo\"}, {\"word\": \"pp\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Music\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"(abbreviation) p\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"Softly\", \"softly\"], [\"dynamic\", \"dynamic\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music.\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"輕柔地\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīngróu de\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"轻柔地\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"hiljaa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"veikur\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"pianó\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"piano\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"ピアノ\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"piáno\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"пиа́но\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adv", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more piano\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most piano\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"mezzo piano\"}, {\"word\": \"mp\"}, {\"word\": \"pianissimo\"}, {\"word\": \"pp\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Music\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"(abbreviation) p\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"Softly\", \"softly\"], [\"dynamic\", \"dynamic\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music.\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"輕柔地\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīngróu de\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"轻柔地\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"hiljaa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"veikur\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"pianó\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"piano\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"ピアノ\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"piáno\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"пиа́но\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adv", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more piano\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most piano\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)\", \"name\": \"en-adv\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adv\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"mezzo piano\"}, {\"word\": \"mp\"}, {\"word\": \"pianissimo\"}, {\"word\": \"pp\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Music\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"(abbreviation) p\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"Softly\", \"softly\"], [\"dynamic\", \"dynamic\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) Softly, as a dynamic in a piece of music.\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"輕柔地\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīngróu de\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"轻柔地\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"hiljaa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"music: softly\", \"word\": \"piano\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", 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"wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more piano\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most piano\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Music\"], \"glosses\": [\"Soft, quiet.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"Soft\", \"soft\"], [\"quiet\", \"quiet\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) Soft, quiet.\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], chapter XVIII, in Persuasion; published in Northanger Abbey: And Persuasion. […], volume IV, London: John Murray, […], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818), →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"“Oh! yes, yes, there is not a word to be said against James Benwick[…]that soft sort of manner does not do him justice.”[…]\\n“Well, well, ladies are the best judges; but James Benwick is rather too piano for me[…]”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society, published 2010, page 160:\", \"text\": \"‘Tradecraft, Chris,’ Enderby put in, who liked his bit of jargon, and Martindale, still piano, shot him a glance of admiration.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Gentle, soft, subdued.\"], \"links\": [[\"Gentle\", \"gentle\"], [\"soft\", \"soft\"], [\"subdued\", \"subdued\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in extended use) Gentle, soft, subdued.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in extended use\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more piano\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most piano\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Music\"], \"glosses\": [\"Soft, quiet.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"Soft\", \"soft\"], [\"quiet\", \"quiet\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) Soft, quiet.\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], chapter XVIII, in Persuasion; published in Northanger Abbey: And Persuasion. […], volume IV, London: John Murray, […], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818), →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"“Oh! yes, yes, there is not a word to be said against James Benwick[…]that soft sort of manner does not do him justice.”[…]\\n“Well, well, ladies are the best judges; but James Benwick is rather too piano for me[…]”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society, published 2010, page 160:\", \"text\": \"‘Tradecraft, Chris,’ Enderby put in, who liked his bit of jargon, and Martindale, still piano, shot him a glance of admiration.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Gentle, soft, subdued.\"], \"links\": [[\"Gentle\", \"gentle\"], [\"soft\", \"soft\"], [\"subdued\", \"subdued\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in extended use) Gentle, soft, subdued.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in extended use\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more piano\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most piano\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (comparative more piano, superlative most piano)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Music\"], \"glosses\": [\"Soft, quiet.\"], \"links\": [[\"music\", \"music\"], [\"Soft\", \"soft\"], [\"quiet\", \"quiet\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(music) Soft, quiet.\"], \"topics\": [\"entertainment\", \"lifestyle\", \"music\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1817 (date written), [Jane Austen], chapter XVIII, in Persuasion; published in Northanger Abbey: And Persuasion. […], volume IV, London: John Murray, […], 20 December 1817 (indicated as 1818), →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"“Oh! yes, yes, there is not a word to be said against James Benwick[…]that soft sort of manner does not do him justice.”[…]\\n“Well, well, ladies are the best judges; but James Benwick is rather too piano for me[…]”\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society, published 2010, page 160:\", \"text\": \"‘Tradecraft, Chris,’ Enderby put in, who liked his bit of jargon, and Martindale, still piano, shot him a glance of admiration.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Gentle, soft, subdued.\"], \"links\": [[\"Gentle\", \"gentle\"], [\"soft\", \"soft\"], [\"subdued\", \"subdued\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(in extended use) Gentle, soft, subdued.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in extended use\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"pianos\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (third-person singular simple present pianos, present participle pianoing, simple past and past participle pianoed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1839, Rosina Doyle Bulwer afterwards Bulwer Lytton (Baroness Lytton.), Cheveley; Or, The Man of Honour, page 385:\", \"text\": \"“You know, Mrs. Wrigglechops,” pianoed Miss Drucilla , even more meekly and mildly than before, \\\"the ace is either one or eleven.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000, David R. Beasley, Aspects of Love: Three novellas, page 83:\", \"text\": \"His tone pianoed on intimacy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, David Lau, Virgil and the Mountain Cat, page 61:\", \"text\": \"A day pianoed, swelled acutest, pianoed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To become softer and less intense.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"pianos\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (third-person singular simple present pianos, present participle pianoing, simple past and past participle pianoed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1839, Rosina Doyle Bulwer afterwards Bulwer Lytton (Baroness Lytton.), Cheveley; Or, The Man of Honour, page 385:\", \"text\": \"“You know, Mrs. Wrigglechops,” pianoed Miss Drucilla , even more meekly and mildly than before, \\\"the ace is either one or eleven.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000, David R. Beasley, Aspects of Love: Three novellas, page 83:\", \"text\": \"His tone pianoed on intimacy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, David Lau, Virgil and the Mountain Cat, page 61:\", \"text\": \"A day pianoed, swelled acutest, pianoed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To become softer and less intense.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "piano", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "piano/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adverbs\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English heteronyms\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms borrowed from Italian\", \"English terms derived from Italian\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"it\", \"3\": \"piano\"}, \"expansion\": \"Italian piano\", \"name\": \"bor\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Italian piano.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"pianos\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoing\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoed\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"pianoed\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"piano (third-person singular simple present pianos, present participle pianoing, simple past and past participle pianoed)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1839, Rosina Doyle Bulwer afterwards Bulwer Lytton (Baroness Lytton.), Cheveley; Or, The Man of Honour, page 385:\", \"text\": \"“You know, Mrs. Wrigglechops,” pianoed Miss Drucilla , even more meekly and mildly than before, \\\"the ace is either one or eleven.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2000, David R. Beasley, Aspects of Love: Three novellas, page 83:\", \"text\": \"His tone pianoed on intimacy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2009, David Lau, Virgil and the Mountain Cat, page 61:\", \"text\": \"A day pianoed, swelled acutest, pianoed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To become softer and less intense.\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑnoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈænoʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/piˈɑːnəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}], \"word\": \"piano\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "piano", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.