"ogre" meaning in English

See ogre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈəʊ.ɡə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈoʊ.ɡɚ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-ogre.ogg , en-au-ogre.ogg Forms: ogres [plural]
enPR: ōʹgər [General-American] Rhymes: -əʊɡə(ɹ) Etymology: First attested in the 18th century, borrowed from French ogre, from Latin Orcus (“god of the underworld”), from Ancient Greek Ὄρκος (Órkos), the personified demon of oaths (ὅρκος (hórkos, “oath”)) who inflicts punishment upon oath-breakers. Doublet of orc. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₂erk-}}, {{bor|en|fr|ogre}} French ogre, {{der|en|la|Orcus||god of the underworld}} Latin Orcus (“god of the underworld”), {{der|en|grc|Ὄρκος}} Ancient Greek Ὄρκος (Órkos), {{doublet|en|orc}} Doublet of orc Head templates: {{en-noun}} ogre (plural ogres)
  1. (mythology) A type of brutish giant from folk tales that eats human flesh. Categories (topical): Mythology, Fantasy, Mythological creatures, People Translations (brutish giant): غُول (ḡūl) (Arabic), ogru [masculine] (Asturian), великан човекоядец (velikan čovekojadec) (Bulgarian), ဘီလူး (bhilu:) (Burmese), ogre [masculine] (Catalan), 食人魔 (shírénmó) (Chinese Mandarin), obr lidožrout [masculine] (Czech), zlobr [masculine] (Czech), oger (Dutch), ogro (Esperanto), jättiläinen (Finnish), jätti (Finnish), ogre [masculine] (French), orco [masculine] (Galician), urco [masculine] (Galician), papón [masculine] (Galician), coco [masculine] (Galician), Oger [masculine] (German), Menschenfresser [masculine] (German), δράκοντας (drákontas) (Greek), מפלצת (Hebrew), אוֹגֵר (oger) [masculine] (Hebrew), ogre (Hungarian), ogro (Ido), buto (Indonesian), orco [masculine] (Italian), (oni) (alt: おに) (Japanese), オーガ (ōga) (Japanese), irimũ [class-5] (Kikuyu), 오거 (ogeo) (Korean), cilvēkēdājs (Latvian), okundu (Luhya), ഓഗർ (ōgaṟ) (Malayalam), kākarepō (Maori), राक्षस (rākṣas) [masculine] (Marathi), दानव (dānav) [masculine] (Marathi), ork [masculine] (Mòcheno), dzimku [class-5, class-6] (Ngazidja Comorian), wiindigoo (Ojibwe), bulguu (Oromo), غول پیکر (Persian), غول (Persian), ogr [masculine] (Polish), ogro [masculine] (Portuguese), ogre [masculine] (Portuguese), căpcăun [masculine] (Romanian), велика́н-людое́д (velikán-ljudojéd) [masculine] (Russian), людое́д (ljudojéd) [masculine] (Russian), огр (ogr) [masculine] (Russian), ogrezlo (Serbo-Croatian), ၽီလူး (phǐi lúu) (Shan), ogro [masculine] (Spanish), pandikizi la mtu (Swahili), rese (Swedish), jätte [common-gender] (Swedish), ผีปอบ (Thai), yamyam (Turkish), огр (ohr) (Ukrainian) Translations (brutish man): غَشِيم (ḡašīm) (Arabic), boeman (Dutch), raakalainen (Finnish), Unmensch [masculine] (German), Brutalo [masculine] (German), राक्षस (rākṣas) [masculine] (Marathi), brutamontes [common-gender, plural, singular] (Portuguese), зверь (zverʹ) [masculine] (Russian), чудо́вище (čudóvišče) [masculine] (Russian), и́зверг (ízverg) [masculine] (Russian), скот (skot) [masculine] (Russian), скоти́на (skotína) [feminine] (Russian), best (Swedish), troll (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-ogre-en-noun-zC~4TaxE Disambiguation of Fantasy: 82 18 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 86 14 Disambiguation of People: 58 42 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kikuyu translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Luhya translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mòcheno translations, Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations, Terms with Ojibwe translations, Terms with Oromo translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Shan translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 58 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kikuyu translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Luhya translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Mòcheno translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Ojibwe translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Oromo translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 58 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Shan translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 84 16 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'brutish giant': 91 9 Disambiguation of 'brutish man': 75 25
  2. (figuratively) A cruel person. Tags: figuratively Translations (large beast): 怪物 (guàiwù) (Chinese Mandarin), ondier [neuter] (Dutch), hirviö (Finnish), Monster [neuter] (German), Ungeheuer [neuter] (German), 오거 (ogeo) (Korean), чудо́вище (čudóvišče) [neuter] (Russian), best (Swedish), odjur [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-ogre-en-noun-U7TvA-Kz Disambiguation of 'large beast': 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ogreish, ogrish, ogress

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂erk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ogre"
      },
      "expansion": "French ogre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Orcus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "god of the underworld"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Orcus (“god of the underworld”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ὄρκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὄρκος (Órkos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "orc"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of orc",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 18th century, borrowed from French ogre, from Latin Orcus (“god of the underworld”), from Ancient Greek Ὄρκος (Órkos), the personified demon of oaths (ὅρκος (hórkos, “oath”)) who inflicts punishment upon oath-breakers. Doublet of orc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ogre (plural ogres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ogreish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ogrish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ogress"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Mythology",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "92 8",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
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            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
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          "_dis": "58 42",
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          "name": "People",
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          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1828, Thomas Keightley, Fairy Mythology, volume II, page 237:",
          "text": "And in the seventh tale of the third day of the same collection, when Corvetto had hidden himself under the Ogre's bed to steal his quilt, \"he began to pull quite gently, when the Ogre awoke, and bid his wife not to pull the clothes that way, or she'd strip him, and he would get his death of cold.\" \"Why, it's you that are stripping me,\" replied the Ogress, \"and you have not left a stitch on me.\" \"Where the devil is the quilt?\" says the Ogre[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of brutish giant from folk tales that eats human flesh."
      ],
      "id": "en-ogre-en-noun-zC~4TaxE",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "brutish",
          "brutish"
        ],
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ],
        [
          "folk tale",
          "folk tale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) A type of brutish giant from folk tales that eats human flesh."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḡūl",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "غُول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ogru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "velikan čovekojadec",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "великан човекоядец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "bhilu:",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "ဘီလူး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ogre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shírénmó",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "食人魔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "obr lidožrout"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zlobr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "oger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "ogro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "jättiläinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "jätti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ogre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "urco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "papón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Oger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Menschenfresser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "drákontas",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "δράκοντας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "מפלצת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "oger",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אוֹגֵר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "ogre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "ogro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "buto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "alt": "おに",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "oni",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "鬼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ōga",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "オーガ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ki",
          "lang": "Kikuyu",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "class-5"
          ],
          "word": "irimũ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ogeo",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "오거"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "cilvēkēdājs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "luy",
          "lang": "Luhya",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "okundu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "ōgaṟ",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "ഓഗർ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "kākarepō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "rākṣas",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "राक्षस"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "dānav",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दानव"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mhn",
          "lang": "Mòcheno",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ork"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "class-5",
            "class-6"
          ],
          "word": "dzimku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "oj",
          "lang": "Ojibwe",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "wiindigoo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "om",
          "lang": "Oromo",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "bulguu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "غول پیکر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "غول"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ogr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ogro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ogre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "căpcăun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "velikán-ljudojéd",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "велика́н-людое́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ljudojéd",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "людое́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ogr",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "огр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "ogrezlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "phǐi lúu",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "ၽီလူး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ogro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "pandikizi la mtu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "rese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "jätte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "ผีปอบ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "yamyam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ohr",
          "sense": "brutish giant",
          "word": "огр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḡašīm",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "word": "غَشِيم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "word": "boeman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "word": "raakalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Unmensch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Brutalo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "rākṣas",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "राक्षस"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender",
            "plural",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "brutamontes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zverʹ",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зверь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čudóvišče",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чудо́вище"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ízverg",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "и́зверг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skot",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скот"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skotína",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "скоти́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "word": "best"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 25",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "brutish man",
          "word": "troll"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "People are going to think I'm an ogre if I refuse to buy coffee for my little brother!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cruel person."
      ],
      "id": "en-ogre-en-noun-U7TvA-Kz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A cruel person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guàiwù",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "word": "怪物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ondier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "word": "hirviö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Monster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ungeheuer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ogeo",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "word": "오거"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čudóvišče",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "чудо́вище"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "word": "best"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "large beast",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "odjur"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈəʊ.ɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ōʹgər",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoʊ.ɡɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ogre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-ogre.ogg/En-us-ogre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-ogre.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-ogre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-au-ogre.ogg/En-au-ogre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-au-ogre.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊɡə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ogre"
  ],
  "word": "ogre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erk-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊɡə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊɡə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kikuyu translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Luhya translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Mòcheno translations",
    "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
    "Terms with Ojibwe translations",
    "Terms with Oromo translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Shan translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Fantasy",
    "en:Mythological creatures",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂erk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ogre"
      },
      "expansion": "French ogre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Orcus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "god of the underworld"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Orcus (“god of the underworld”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ὄρκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὄρκος (Órkos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "orc"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of orc",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 18th century, borrowed from French ogre, from Latin Orcus (“god of the underworld”), from Ancient Greek Ὄρκος (Órkos), the personified demon of oaths (ὅρκος (hórkos, “oath”)) who inflicts punishment upon oath-breakers. Doublet of orc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ogres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ogre (plural ogres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ogreish"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogrish"
    },
    {
      "word": "ogress"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1828, Thomas Keightley, Fairy Mythology, volume II, page 237:",
          "text": "And in the seventh tale of the third day of the same collection, when Corvetto had hidden himself under the Ogre's bed to steal his quilt, \"he began to pull quite gently, when the Ogre awoke, and bid his wife not to pull the clothes that way, or she'd strip him, and he would get his death of cold.\" \"Why, it's you that are stripping me,\" replied the Ogress, \"and you have not left a stitch on me.\" \"Where the devil is the quilt?\" says the Ogre[.]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of brutish giant from folk tales that eats human flesh."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "brutish",
          "brutish"
        ],
        [
          "giant",
          "giant"
        ],
        [
          "folk tale",
          "folk tale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) A type of brutish giant from folk tales that eats human flesh."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "People are going to think I'm an ogre if I refuse to buy coffee for my little brother!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cruel person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A cruel person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈəʊ.ɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ōʹgər",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoʊ.ɡɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ogre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-ogre.ogg/En-us-ogre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-ogre.ogg"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-au-ogre.ogg/En-au-ogre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-au-ogre.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊɡə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡūl",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "غُول"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogru"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "velikan čovekojadec",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "великан човекоядец"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "bhilu:",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "ဘီလူး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogre"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shírénmó",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "食人魔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obr lidožrout"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zlobr"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "oger"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "ogro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "jättiläinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "jätti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orco"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "urco"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "papón"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coco"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Oger"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Menschenfresser"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "drákontas",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "δράκοντας"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "מפלצת"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "oger",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אוֹגֵר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "ogre"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "ogro"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "buto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orco"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おに",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "oni",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "鬼"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ōga",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "オーガ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ki",
      "lang": "Kikuyu",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "class-5"
      ],
      "word": "irimũ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ogeo",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "오거"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "cilvēkēdājs"
    },
    {
      "code": "luy",
      "lang": "Luhya",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "okundu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ōgaṟ",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "ഓഗർ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "kākarepō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "rākṣas",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "राक्षस"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "dānav",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दानव"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhn",
      "lang": "Mòcheno",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ork"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "class-5",
        "class-6"
      ],
      "word": "dzimku"
    },
    {
      "code": "oj",
      "lang": "Ojibwe",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "wiindigoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "om",
      "lang": "Oromo",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "bulguu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "غول پیکر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "غول"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogr"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "căpcăun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "velikán-ljudojéd",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "велика́н-людое́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ljudojéd",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "людое́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ogr",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "огр"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "ogrezlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "phǐi lúu",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "ၽီလူး"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ogro"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "pandikizi la mtu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "rese"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "jätte"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "ผีปอบ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "yamyam"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ohr",
      "sense": "brutish giant",
      "word": "огр"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡašīm",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "word": "غَشِيم"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "word": "boeman"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "word": "raakalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Unmensch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Brutalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "rākṣas",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "राक्षस"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "brutamontes"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zverʹ",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зверь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čudóvišče",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чудо́вище"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ízverg",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "и́зверг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skot",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скот"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skotína",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "скоти́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "word": "best"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "brutish man",
      "word": "troll"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guàiwù",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "word": "怪物"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ondier"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "word": "hirviö"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Monster"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ungeheuer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ogeo",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "word": "오거"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čudóvišče",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чудо́вище"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "word": "best"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "large beast",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "odjur"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ogre"
  ],
  "word": "ogre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ogre meaning in English (13.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.