See ochre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ochre meaning in English (26.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "brown ochre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gold ochre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "purple ochre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "red ochre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "uran-ochre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yellow ochre" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ocr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: ocr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: ocr" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ocre" }, "expansion": "Old French ocre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ōchra" }, "expansion": "Latin ōchra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὤχρα", "4": "", "5": "pale yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὠχρός", "3": "", "4": "pale, ocher" }, "expansion": "ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ωχρός" }, "expansion": "Greek ωχρός (ochrós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French ocre and its source Latin ōchra, from Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”), from ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”) (modern Greek ωχρός (ochrós)).", "forms": [ { "form": "ochres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ochre (countable and uncountable, plural ochres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 4 27 10 30 1 20 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 32 12 21 1 23 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 8 26 7 26 5 24 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Death", "orig": "en:Death", "parents": [ "Body", "Life", "Human", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A clay earth pigment containing silica, aluminum and ferric oxide" ], "id": "en-ochre-en-noun-tEv9cenH", "links": [ [ "clay", "clay" ], [ "earth pigment", "earth pigment" ], [ "silica", "silica" ], [ "aluminum", "aluminum" ], [ "ferric oxide", "ferric oxide" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōxra", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "օխրա" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōkʿra", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "օքրա" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "deġndeġ", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "դեղնդեղ" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "deġnahoġ", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "դեղնահող" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ohra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "охра" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "keltamulta" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "okra" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žangmic̣a", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "ჟანგმიწა" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "okra", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "ოქრა" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ocker" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "óchra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ώχρα" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "okker" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ócar" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "alt": "おうど", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ōdo", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "黄土" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "şarts", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "шарц" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "kaa", "lang": "Karakalpak", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "josa" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "okers" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "kōkōwai" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "oxrâ", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "اخرا" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocra" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ocru" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óxra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "о́хра" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ockra" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vóxra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "во́хра" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "óxra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "о́хра" }, { "_dis1": "78 1 12 0 10", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocr" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 10 8 34 5 5 9 9 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Browns", "orig": "en:Browns", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 9 8 36 5 5 9 9 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Oranges", "orig": "en:Oranges", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 8 35 5 5 9 9 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Yellows", "orig": "en:Yellows", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ochre:" } ], "glosses": [ "A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour" ], "id": "en-ochre-en-noun-3Fbbh6sc", "links": [ [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "colour", "color" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okergeel" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "okr" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okerkleur" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okra" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okrankeltainen" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žangisperi", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "ჟანგისფერი" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ocker" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "óchra", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ώχρα" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypokítrino", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "υποκίτρινο" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okker" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okkersárga" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocra" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ōkā", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "オーカー" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "alt": "おうどいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ōdo", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "黄土色" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hwangto", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "황토" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "bibidia" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "kōkōwai" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ochra" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocra" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "ocru" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žólto-oranževyj", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жёлто-оранжевый цвет" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oxra", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "охра" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ockra" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okre" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vóxra", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "во́хра" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "óxra", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "о́хра" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "thổ hoàng" }, { "_dis1": "15 63 10 0 12", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocr" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Molecular biology", "orig": "en:Molecular biology", "parents": [ "Biochemistry", "Biology", "Genetics", "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 4 27 10 30 1 20 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 8 26 7 26 5 24 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Death", "orig": "en:Death", "parents": [ "Body", "Life", "Human", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The stop codon sequence \"UAA.\"" ], "id": "en-ochre-en-noun-11HxXGD6", "links": [ [ "molecular biology", "molecular biology" ], [ "stop codon", "stop codon" ] ], "qualifier": "molecular biology", "raw_glosses": [ "(molecular biology, colloquial) The stop codon sequence \"UAA.\"" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1854, Charles Dickens, chapter 6, in Hard Times", "text": "‘What does he come here cheeking us for, then?’ cried Master Kidderminster, showing a very irascible temperament. ‘If you want to cheek us, pay your ochre at the doors and take it out.’", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Money, especially gold." ], "id": "en-ochre-en-noun-FrdrcKG2", "links": [ [ "Money", "money" ], [ "gold", "gold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Money, especially gold." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 4 27 10 30 1 20 2 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 8 26 7 26 5 24 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Death", "orig": "en:Death", "parents": [ "Body", "Life", "Human", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 17 6 24 0 33 5 6", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Skippers", "orig": "en:Skippers", "parents": [ "Butterflies", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various brown-coloured hesperiid butterflies of the genus Trapezites." ], "id": "en-ochre-en-noun-DyFvkxkL", "links": [ [ "hesperiid", "hesperiid" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈəʊkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoʊkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊkə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg/En-us-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg/En-au-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "ocher" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ochre" ], "word": "ochre" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ocre" }, "expansion": "Old French ocre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ōchra" }, "expansion": "Latin ōchra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὤχρα", "4": "", "5": "pale yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὠχρός", "3": "", "4": "pale, ocher" }, "expansion": "ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ωχρός" }, "expansion": "Greek ωχρός (ochrós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French ocre and its source Latin ōchra, from Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”), from ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”) (modern Greek ωχρός (ochrós)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ochre (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Having a yellow-orange colour." ], "id": "en-ochre-en-adj-5TQrRywc", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okergeel" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "deġnakarmir", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "դեղնակարմիր" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocraci" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okrový" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okerkleurig" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okra" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okrankeltainen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ockern" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocker" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ockerfarben" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ōkhrós", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ὠχρός" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okker" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okkersárga" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ócair" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "bibidia" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "kōkōwai" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "hōrua" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "pākākā" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okergul" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okergul" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocru" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žólto-oranževyj", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "жёлто-оранжевый" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vóxrystyj", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "во́христий" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "voxrjanýj", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "вохряни́й" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocr" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocraidd" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "melynaidd" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Archaeology", "orig": "en:Archaeology", "parents": [ "Anthropology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Zoology", "All topics", "Society", "Biology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Referring to cultures that covered their dead with ochre." ], "id": "en-ochre-en-adj-x2fCmipo", "links": [ [ "archaeology", "archaeology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaeology) Referring to cultures that covered their dead with ochre." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "archaeology", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 94", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in archeology", "word": "okrahauta-" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈəʊkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoʊkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊkə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg/En-us-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg/En-au-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "ocher" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ochre" ], "word": "ochre" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ocre" }, "expansion": "Old French ocre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ōchra" }, "expansion": "Latin ōchra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὤχρα", "4": "", "5": "pale yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὠχρός", "3": "", "4": "pale, ocher" }, "expansion": "ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ωχρός" }, "expansion": "Greek ωχρός (ochrós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French ocre and its source Latin ōchra, from Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”), from ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”) (modern Greek ωχρός (ochrós)).", "forms": [ { "form": "ochres", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ochring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ochreing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ochred", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ochred", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pres_ptc2": "ochreing" }, "expansion": "ochre (third-person singular simple present ochres, present participle ochring or ochreing, simple past and past participle ochred)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter 14, in Capricornia, New York: Appleton, published 1943, page 229", "text": "[…] his eye was caught by the sight of one child in a group of smaller children playing in the shallows some little distance down—a white child, so white by contrast with the others that at first he thought it must be ochred, which it could not be while playing in the water.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2009 July 6, Verlyn Klinkenborg, “How the Thunder Sounds”, in New York Times", "text": "The sun gloats in the sky, casting a gleam on the pasture where there was so much umbering and ochreing only moments before.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To cover or tint with ochre." ], "id": "en-ochre-en-verb-U7ROixfA", "related": [ { "word": "ochrous" }, { "word": "ochreous" }, { "word": "kokowai" }, { "word": "ruddle" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈəʊkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoʊkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊkə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg/En-us-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg/En-au-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "ocher" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ochre" ], "word": "ochre" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "nocap": "a" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ig", "3": "ọ́kụ̀rụ̀" }, "expansion": "Igbo ọ́kụ̀rụ̀", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ak", "2": "ŋkrũmã" }, "expansion": "Akan ŋkrũmã", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ak", "2": "ŋkrakra", "3": "", "4": "broth" }, "expansion": "ŋkrakra (“broth”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From an unknown West African language, probably Igbo ọ́kụ̀rụ̀, but compare Akan ŋkrũmã and ŋkrakra (“broth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ochres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ochre (countable and uncountable, plural ochres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "okra" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of okra." ], "id": "en-ochre-en-noun-gyNwSu-w", "links": [ [ "okra", "okra#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Alternative form of okra." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "ochre" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Igbo", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊkə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/əʊkə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Browns", "en:Death", "en:Oranges", "en:Skippers", "en:Yellows" ], "derived": [ { "word": "brown ochre" }, { "word": "gold ochre" }, { "word": "purple ochre" }, { "word": "red ochre" }, { "word": "uran-ochre" }, { "word": "yellow ochre" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ocr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: ocr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: ocr" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ocre" }, "expansion": "Old French ocre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ōchra" }, "expansion": "Latin ōchra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὤχρα", "4": "", "5": "pale yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὠχρός", "3": "", "4": "pale, ocher" }, "expansion": "ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ωχρός" }, "expansion": "Greek ωχρός (ochrós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French ocre and its source Latin ōchra, from Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”), from ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”) (modern Greek ωχρός (ochrós)).", "forms": [ { "form": "ochres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ochre (countable and uncountable, plural ochres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A clay earth pigment containing silica, aluminum and ferric oxide" ], "links": [ [ "clay", "clay" ], [ "earth pigment", "earth pigment" ], [ "silica", "silica" ], [ "aluminum", "aluminum" ], [ "ferric oxide", "ferric oxide" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ochre:" } ], "glosses": [ "A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour" ], "links": [ [ "yellow", "yellow" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "colour", "color" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "en:Molecular biology" ], "glosses": [ "The stop codon sequence \"UAA.\"" ], "links": [ [ "molecular biology", "molecular biology" ], [ "stop codon", "stop codon" ] ], "qualifier": "molecular biology", "raw_glosses": [ "(molecular biology, colloquial) The stop codon sequence \"UAA.\"" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1854, Charles Dickens, chapter 6, in Hard Times", "text": "‘What does he come here cheeking us for, then?’ cried Master Kidderminster, showing a very irascible temperament. ‘If you want to cheek us, pay your ochre at the doors and take it out.’", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Money, especially gold." ], "links": [ [ "Money", "money" ], [ "gold", "gold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Money, especially gold." ], "tags": [ "countable", "slang", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various brown-coloured hesperiid butterflies of the genus Trapezites." ], "links": [ [ "hesperiid", "hesperiid" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈəʊkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoʊkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊkə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg/En-us-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg/En-au-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "ocher" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "oker" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōxra", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "օխրա" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōkʿra", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "օքրա" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "deġndeġ", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "դեղնդեղ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "deġnahoġ", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "դեղնահող" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ohra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "охра" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oker" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "keltamulta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "okra" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žangmic̣a", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "ჟანგმიწა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "okra", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "ოქრა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ocker" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "óchra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ώχρα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "okker" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ócar" }, { "alt": "おうど", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ōdo", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "黄土" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "şarts", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "шарц" }, { "code": "kaa", "lang": "Karakalpak", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "josa" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "okers" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "kōkōwai" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oker" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oker" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "oxrâ", "sense": "earth pigment", "word": "اخرا" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocra" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ocru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óxra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "о́хра" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ockra" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vóxra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "во́хра" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "óxra", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "о́хра" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "earth pigment", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocr" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okergeel" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "okr" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "oker" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okerkleur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okra" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okrankeltainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žangisperi", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "ჟანგისფერი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ocker" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "óchra", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ώχρα" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ypokítrino", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "υποκίτρινο" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okker" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okkersárga" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocra" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ōkā", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "オーカー" }, { "alt": "おうどいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ōdo", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "黄土色" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hwangto", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "황토" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "bibidia" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "kōkōwai" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ochra" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ocra" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "ocru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žólto-oranževyj", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "жёлто-оранжевый цвет" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oxra", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "охра" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ockra" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "okre" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vóxra", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "во́хра" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "óxra", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "о́хра" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "word": "thổ hoàng" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "yellowish-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ocr" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ochre" ], "word": "ochre" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Igbo", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊkə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/əʊkə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Browns", "en:Death", "en:Oranges", "en:Skippers", "en:Yellows" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ocre" }, "expansion": "Old French ocre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ōchra" }, "expansion": "Latin ōchra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὤχρα", "4": "", "5": "pale yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὠχρός", "3": "", "4": "pale, ocher" }, "expansion": "ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ωχρός" }, "expansion": "Greek ωχρός (ochrós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French ocre and its source Latin ōchra, from Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”), from ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”) (modern Greek ωχρός (ochrós)).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ochre (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Having a yellow-orange colour." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Archaeology" ], "glosses": [ "Referring to cultures that covered their dead with ochre." ], "links": [ [ "archaeology", "archaeology" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaeology) Referring to cultures that covered their dead with ochre." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "archaeology", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈəʊkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoʊkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊkə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg/En-us-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg/En-au-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "ocher" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okergeel" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "deġnakarmir", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "դեղնակարմիր" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocraci" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okrový" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "oker" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okerkleurig" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okra" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okrankeltainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ockern" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocker" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ockerfarben" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ōkhrós", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ὠχρός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okker" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okkersárga" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ócair" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "bibidia" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "kōkōwai" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "hōrua" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "pākākā" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okergul" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "okergul" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocru" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žólto-oranževyj", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "жёлто-оранжевый" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocre" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vóxrystyj", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "во́христий" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "voxrjanýj", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "вохряни́й" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocr" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "ocraidd" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "having yellow-orange colour", "word": "melynaidd" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in archeology", "word": "okrahauta-" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ochre" ], "word": "ochre" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Igbo", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊkə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/əʊkə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Browns", "en:Death", "en:Oranges", "en:Skippers", "en:Yellows" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ocre" }, "expansion": "Old French ocre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ōchra" }, "expansion": "Latin ōchra", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ὤχρα", "4": "", "5": "pale yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὠχρός", "3": "", "4": "pale, ocher" }, "expansion": "ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "ωχρός" }, "expansion": "Greek ωχρός (ochrós)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French ocre and its source Latin ōchra, from Ancient Greek ὤχρα (ṓkhra, “pale yellow”), from ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “pale, ocher”) (modern Greek ωχρός (ochrós)).", "forms": [ { "form": "ochres", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ochring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ochreing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ochred", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "ochred", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pres_ptc2": "ochreing" }, "expansion": "ochre (third-person singular simple present ochres, present participle ochring or ochreing, simple past and past participle ochred)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ochrous" }, { "word": "ochreous" }, { "word": "kokowai" }, { "word": "ruddle" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter 14, in Capricornia, New York: Appleton, published 1943, page 229", "text": "[…] his eye was caught by the sight of one child in a group of smaller children playing in the shallows some little distance down—a white child, so white by contrast with the others that at first he thought it must be ochred, which it could not be while playing in the water.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2009 July 6, Verlyn Klinkenborg, “How the Thunder Sounds”, in New York Times", "text": "The sun gloats in the sky, casting a gleam on the pasture where there was so much umbering and ochreing only moments before.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To cover or tint with ochre." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈəʊkə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈoʊkɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊkə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "en-us-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg/En-us-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "audio": "en-au-ochre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg/En-au-ochre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-ochre.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "US" ], "word": "ocher" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ochre" ], "word": "ochre" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Igbo", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Browns", "en:Death", "en:Oranges", "en:Skippers", "en:Yellows" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "nocap": "a" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ig", "3": "ọ́kụ̀rụ̀" }, "expansion": "Igbo ọ́kụ̀rụ̀", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ak", "2": "ŋkrũmã" }, "expansion": "Akan ŋkrũmã", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ak", "2": "ŋkrakra", "3": "", "4": "broth" }, "expansion": "ŋkrakra (“broth”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From an unknown West African language, probably Igbo ọ́kụ̀rụ̀, but compare Akan ŋkrũmã and ŋkrakra (“broth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ochres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ochre (countable and uncountable, plural ochres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "okra" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of okra." ], "links": [ [ "okra", "okra#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Alternative form of okra." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "ochre" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": cvet vs. žólto-oranževyj", "path": [ "ochre" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ochre", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.