"hartal" meaning in Malay

See hartal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈhartal] Forms: هرتل [Jawi], hartal-hartal [plural], hartalku [first-person, informal, possessive], hartalmu [possessive, second-person], hartalnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl), from Gujarati હડતાલ (haḍtāl), હડતાળ (haḍtāḷ), from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa) + तालक (tālaka). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|hi|हड़ताल}} Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl), {{der|ms|gu|હડતાલ}} Gujarati હડતાલ (haḍtāl), {{der|ms|sa|-}} Sanskrit, {{com|sa|हट्ट|तालक|nocat=1}} हट्ट (haṭṭa) + तालक (tālaka) Head templates: {{ms-noun|head=|j=هرتل|pl=hartal-hartal}} hartal (Jawi spelling هرتل, plural hartal-hartal, informal 1st possessive hartalku, 2nd possessive hartalmu, 3rd possessive hartalnya)
  1. The closure of shops and offices, typically as a strike.
    Sense id: en-hartal-ms-noun-mjd~Vc6X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈhartal] Forms: hartal-hartal [plural], hartalku [first-person, informal, possessive], hartalmu [possessive, second-person], hartalnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Sanskrit हरिताल (haritāla, “yellow orpiment”) likely through Hindi. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|sa|हरिताल|t=yellow orpiment}} Sanskrit हरिताल (haritāla, “yellow orpiment”) Head templates: {{ms-noun}} hartal (plural hartal-hartal, informal 1st possessive hartalku, 2nd possessive hartalmu, 3rd possessive hartalnya)
  1. orpiment, a kind of yellow arsenic
    Sense id: en-hartal-ms-noun-Q1oYPi3Q Categories (other): Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 1 2 2 2 36 2 25 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 9 50 4 37
  2. (in extension) A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour; ochre.
    Sense id: en-hartal-ms-noun-uOv8bpXH
  3. a kind of fragrant face powder made from coconut oil and saffron yielding a similar colour for use in weddings Synonyms: boreh, boris
    Sense id: en-hartal-ms-noun-A-vZO4v9 Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 1 2 2 2 36 2 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: artal (alt: orpiment), retal
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "हड़ताल"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "gu",
        "3": "હડતાલ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati હડતાલ (haḍtāl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हट्ट",
        "3": "तालक",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "हट्ट (haṭṭa) + तालक (tālaka)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl), from Gujarati હડતાલ (haḍtāl), હડતાળ (haḍtāḷ), from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa) + तालक (tālaka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هرتل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartal-hartal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "j": "هرتل",
        "pl": "hartal-hartal"
      },
      "expansion": "hartal (Jawi spelling هرتل, plural hartal-hartal, informal 1st possessive hartalku, 2nd possessive hartalmu, 3rd possessive hartalnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "har‧tal"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The closure of shops and offices, typically as a strike."
      ],
      "id": "en-hartal-ms-noun-mjd~Vc6X",
      "links": [
        [
          "closure",
          "closure"
        ],
        [
          "shop",
          "shop"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhartal]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hartal"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हरिताल",
        "t": "yellow orpiment"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हरिताल (haritāla, “yellow orpiment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit हरिताल (haritāla, “yellow orpiment”) likely through Hindi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hartal-hartal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hartal (plural hartal-hartal, informal 1st possessive hartalku, 2nd possessive hartalmu, 3rd possessive hartalnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "har‧tal"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 1 2 2 2 36 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 50 4 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orpiment, a kind of yellow arsenic"
      ],
      "id": "en-hartal-ms-noun-Q1oYPi3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "orpiment",
          "orpiment#English"
        ],
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hartal:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour; ochre."
      ],
      "id": "en-hartal-ms-noun-uOv8bpXH",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "ochre",
          "ochre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in extension) A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour; ochre."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in extension"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 1 2 2 2 36 2 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of fragrant face powder made from coconut oil and saffron yielding a similar colour for use in weddings"
      ],
      "id": "en-hartal-ms-noun-A-vZO4v9",
      "links": [
        [
          "coconut oil",
          "coconut oil"
        ],
        [
          "saffron",
          "saffron"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boreh"
        },
        {
          "word": "boris"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhartal]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "orpiment",
      "word": "artal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "retal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hartal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Gujarati",
    "Malay terms derived from Hindi",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "हड़ताल"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "gu",
        "3": "હડતાલ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati હડતાલ (haḍtāl)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हट्ट",
        "3": "तालक",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "हट्ट (haṭṭa) + तालक (tālaka)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindi हड़ताल (haṛtāl), from Gujarati હડતાલ (haḍtāl), હડતાળ (haḍtāḷ), from Sanskrit हट्ट (haṭṭa) + तालक (tālaka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هرتل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartal-hartal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "j": "هرتل",
        "pl": "hartal-hartal"
      },
      "expansion": "hartal (Jawi spelling هرتل, plural hartal-hartal, informal 1st possessive hartalku, 2nd possessive hartalmu, 3rd possessive hartalnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "har‧tal"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The closure of shops and offices, typically as a strike."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closure",
          "closure"
        ],
        [
          "shop",
          "shop"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhartal]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hartal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "हरिताल",
        "t": "yellow orpiment"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हरिताल (haritāla, “yellow orpiment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit हरिताल (haritāla, “yellow orpiment”) likely through Hindi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hartal-hartal",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartalnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hartal (plural hartal-hartal, informal 1st possessive hartalku, 2nd possessive hartalmu, 3rd possessive hartalnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "har‧tal"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orpiment, a kind of yellow arsenic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orpiment",
          "orpiment#English"
        ],
        [
          "arsenic",
          "arsenic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hartal:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour; ochre."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ],
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "ochre",
          "ochre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in extension) A somewhat dark yellowish orange colour; ochre."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in extension"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of fragrant face powder made from coconut oil and saffron yielding a similar colour for use in weddings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coconut oil",
          "coconut oil"
        ],
        [
          "saffron",
          "saffron"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boreh"
        },
        {
          "word": "boris"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhartal]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "orpiment",
      "word": "artal"
    },
    {
      "word": "retal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hartal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hartal meaning in Malay (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.