"nurture" meaning in English

See nurture in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-nurture.wav [UK] Forms: nurtures [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English norture, noriture, from Old French norriture, norreture, from Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”), from Latin nutrire (“to nourish”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)neh₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|norture}} Middle English norture, {{m|en|noriture}} noriture, {{der|en|fro|norriture}} Old French norriture, {{m|en|norreture}} norreture, {{der|en|LL.|nutritura||nourishment}} Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”), {{der|en|la|nutrire||to nourish}} Latin nutrire (“to nourish”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} nurture (countable and uncountable, plural nurtures)
  1. The act of nourishing or nursing; tender care Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: upbringing, raising, education, training Translations (act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training): τροφή (trophḗ) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), отгле́ждане (otgléždane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), výchova [feminine] (Czech), hoito (Finnish), kasvatus (Finnish), élever (French), éduquer (French), coidado [masculine] (Galician), Umsorgen [neuter] (German), Umhegen [neuter] (German), Päppeln [neuter] (German), γαλούχηση (galoúchisi) [feminine] (Greek), ανατροφή (anatrofí) [feminine] (Greek), oiliúint [feminine] (Irish), cura (Italian), educazione (Italian), addestramento (Italian), 育成 (ikusei) (Japanese), educare [feminine] (Romanian), creștere [feminine] (Romanian), cultivare (Romanian), briga [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), cuidado (Spanish), crianza (Spanish), ternura (Spanish), levantamiento (Spanish), desarollamiento (Spanish), magu (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-nurture-en-noun-IZQt-PWj Disambiguation of 'act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training': 95 3 2
  2. That which nourishes; food; diet. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (that which nourishes; food; diet): تنشئَة (Arabic), تَرْبِيَة (tarbiya) (Arabic), храна (hrana) [feminine] (Bulgarian), хранене (hranene) [neuter] (Bulgarian), výživa [feminine] (Czech), ravinto (Finnish), alimento [masculine] (Galician), τροφή (trofí) [feminine] (Greek), διατροφή (diatrofí) [feminine] (Greek), alimento (Italian), alimento (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-nurture-en-noun-AJP21ONu Disambiguation of 'that which nourishes; food; diet': 2 97 1
  3. The environmental influences that contribute to a person’s development (as opposed to "nature"). Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual): Erziehung [feminine] (German), Pflege [feminine] (German), Umwelteinflüsse [feminine] (German), cultura (Italian), criação (english: commonly used when talking about childrearing) [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-nurture-en-noun-xAvArT0v Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 6 69 4 8 Disambiguation of 'environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual': 6 3 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nouriture [obsolete], nutriture [obsolete] Derived forms: nature vs nurture

Verb

IPA: /ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-nurture.wav [UK] Forms: nurtures [present, singular, third-person], nurturing [participle, present], nurtured [participle, past], nurtured [past]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English norture, noriture, from Old French norriture, norreture, from Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”), from Latin nutrire (“to nourish”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)neh₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|norture}} Middle English norture, {{m|en|noriture}} noriture, {{der|en|fro|norriture}} Old French norriture, {{m|en|norreture}} norreture, {{der|en|LL.|nutritura||nourishment}} Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”), {{der|en|la|nutrire||to nourish}} Latin nutrire (“to nourish”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} nurture (third-person singular simple present nurtures, present participle nurturing, simple past and past participle nurtured)
  1. To nourish or nurse. Translations (to nourish or nurse): храня (hranja) (Bulgarian), отхранвам (othranvam) (Bulgarian), hoitaa (Finnish), kasvattaa (Finnish), nourrir (French), criar (Galician), umsorgen (German), hegen und pflegen (German), τρέφω (tréfo) (Greek), διατρέφω (diatréfo) (Greek), nutrire (Italian), curare (Italian), 育成する (ikusei-suru) (Japanese), 养育 (yǎngyù) (Mandarin), taute (Maori), whāngai (Maori), ahu (Maori), poipoi (Maori), criar (Spanish), nutrir (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-nurture-en-verb-ptr356pt Disambiguation of 'to nourish or nurse': 98 2
  2. (figuratively, by extension) To encourage, especially the growth or development of something. Tags: broadly, figuratively Translations (figuratively, to encourage): favoriser (French), alimenter (French), fördern (German), voranbringen (German), incoraggiare (Italian), favorire (Italian), alimentare (Italian)
    Sense id: en-nurture-en-verb-CIdjx5b4 Disambiguation of 'figuratively, to encourage': 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nouriture [obsolete], nutriture [obsolete], foster, feed, grow, nurture, promote, raise

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nurture meaning in English (16.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nature vs nurture"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "norture"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English norture",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noriture"
      },
      "expansion": "noriture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "norriture"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French norriture",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "norreture"
      },
      "expansion": "norreture",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "nutritura",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nourishment"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nutrire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to nourish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nutrire (“to nourish”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English norture, noriture, from Old French norriture, norreture, from Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”), from Latin nutrire (“to nourish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nurtures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "nurture (countable and uncountable, plural nurtures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of nourishing or nursing; tender care"
      ],
      "id": "en-nurture-en-noun-IZQt-PWj",
      "links": [
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ],
        [
          "nursing",
          "nurse"
        ],
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          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upbringing"
        },
        {
          "word": "raising"
        },
        {
          "word": "education"
        },
        {
          "word": "training"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otgléždane",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "отгле́ждане"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "výchova"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "hoito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "kasvatus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "élever"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "éduquer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coidado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Umsorgen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Umhegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Päppeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "galoúchisi",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "γαλούχηση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anatrofí",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ανατροφή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "trophḗ",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τροφή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oiliúint"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "cura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "educazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "addestramento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ikusei",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "育成"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "educare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "creștere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "cultivare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "briga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "cuidado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "crianza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "ternura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "levantamiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "desarollamiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 3 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
          "word": "magu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which nourishes; food; diet."
      ],
      "id": "en-nurture-en-noun-AJP21ONu",
      "links": [
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "diet",
          "diet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "word": "تنشئَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tarbiya",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "word": "تَرْبِيَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hrana",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "храна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hranene",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "хранене"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "výživa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "word": "ravinto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "trofí",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τροφή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diatrofí",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "διατροφή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "word": "alimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 97 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
          "word": "alimento"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 69 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The environmental influences that contribute to a person’s development (as opposed to \"nature\")."
      ],
      "id": "en-nurture-en-noun-xAvArT0v",
      "links": [
        [
          "environmental",
          "environmental"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 91",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Erziehung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 91",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pflege"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 91",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Umwelteinflüsse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 91",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
          "word": "cultura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 3 91",
          "code": "pt",
          "english": "commonly used when talking about childrearing",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "criação"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-nurture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nouriture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nutriture"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nurture"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "destroy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "hinder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "norture"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English norture",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noriture"
      },
      "expansion": "noriture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "norriture"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French norriture",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "norreture"
      },
      "expansion": "norreture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "nutritura",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nourishment"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nutrire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to nourish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nutrire (“to nourish”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English norture, noriture, from Old French norriture, norreture, from Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”), from Latin nutrire (“to nourish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nurtures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurtured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurtured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nurture (third-person singular simple present nurtures, present participle nurturing, simple past and past participle nurtured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nourish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nourishment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nurse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nursery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nurturance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nutrient"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nutriment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nutrition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nutritional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nutritious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nutritive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To nourish or nurse."
      ],
      "id": "en-nurture-en-verb-ptr356pt",
      "links": [
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ],
        [
          "nurse",
          "nurse"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hranja",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "храня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "othranvam",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "отхранвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "hoitaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "kasvattaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "nourrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "criar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "umsorgen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "hegen und pflegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "tréfo",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "τρέφω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diatréfo",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "διατρέφω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "nutrire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "curare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ikusei-suru",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "育成する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǎngyù",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "养育"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "taute"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "whāngai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "ahu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "poipoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "criar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
          "word": "nutrir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2009, UNESCO, The United Nations World Water Development Report – N° 3 - 2009 – Freshwater and International Law (the Interplay between Universal, Regional and Basin Perspectives), page 10, →ISBN\nThe relationships between universal norms and specific norms nurture the development of international law."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To encourage, especially the growth or development of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-nurture-en-verb-CIdjx5b4",
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "development",
          "development"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, by extension) To encourage, especially the growth or development of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
          "word": "favoriser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
          "word": "alimenter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
          "word": "fördern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
          "word": "voranbringen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
          "word": "incoraggiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
          "word": "favorire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
          "word": "alimentare"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-nurture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nouriture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nutriture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "foster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "feed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "grow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "nurture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "promote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "raise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nurture"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nature vs nurture"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "norture"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English norture",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noriture"
      },
      "expansion": "noriture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "norriture"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French norriture",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "norreture"
      },
      "expansion": "norreture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "nutritura",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nourishment"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nutrire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to nourish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nutrire (“to nourish”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English norture, noriture, from Old French norriture, norreture, from Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”), from Latin nutrire (“to nourish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nurtures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "nurture (countable and uncountable, plural nurtures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of nourishing or nursing; tender care"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ],
        [
          "nursing",
          "nurse"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upbringing"
        },
        {
          "word": "raising"
        },
        {
          "word": "education"
        },
        {
          "word": "training"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which nourishes; food; diet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "diet",
          "diet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The environmental influences that contribute to a person’s development (as opposed to \"nature\")."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "environmental",
          "environmental"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-nurture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nouriture"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nutriture"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otgléždane",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отгле́ждане"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "výchova"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "hoito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "kasvatus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "élever"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "éduquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coidado"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Umsorgen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Umhegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Päppeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "galoúchisi",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γαλούχηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anatrofí",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ανατροφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "trophḗ",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τροφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oiliúint"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "cura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "educazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "addestramento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ikusei",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "育成"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "educare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "creștere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "cultivare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "briga"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "cuidado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "crianza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "ternura"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "levantamiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "desarollamiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "act of nourishing or nursing; tender care; education; training",
      "word": "magu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "word": "تنشئَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tarbiya",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "word": "تَرْبِيَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hrana",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "храна"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hranene",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "хранене"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "výživa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "word": "ravinto"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "trofí",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τροφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diatrofí",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διατροφή"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "word": "alimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "that which nourishes; food; diet",
      "word": "alimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Erziehung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pflege"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Umwelteinflüsse"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
      "word": "cultura"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "english": "commonly used when talking about childrearing",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "environmental influences that contribute to the development of an individual",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "criação"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nurture"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "destroy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "hinder"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "norture"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English norture",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noriture"
      },
      "expansion": "noriture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "norriture"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French norriture",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "norreture"
      },
      "expansion": "norreture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "nutritura",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nourishment"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nutrire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to nourish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nutrire (“to nourish”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English norture, noriture, from Old French norriture, norreture, from Late Latin nutritura (“nourishment”), from Latin nutrire (“to nourish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nurtures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurturing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurtured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurtured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nurture (third-person singular simple present nurtures, present participle nurturing, simple past and past participle nurtured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nourish"
    },
    {
      "word": "nourishment"
    },
    {
      "word": "nurse"
    },
    {
      "word": "nursery"
    },
    {
      "word": "nurturance"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutrient"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutriment"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutrition"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutritional"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutritious"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutritive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To nourish or nurse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ],
        [
          "nurse",
          "nurse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2009, UNESCO, The United Nations World Water Development Report – N° 3 - 2009 – Freshwater and International Law (the Interplay between Universal, Regional and Basin Perspectives), page 10, →ISBN\nThe relationships between universal norms and specific norms nurture the development of international law."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To encourage, especially the growth or development of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ],
        [
          "development",
          "development"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, by extension) To encourage, especially the growth or development of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɜːɹ.t͡ʃəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-nurture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-nurture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nouriture"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nutriture"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "foster"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "feed"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "grow"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "nurture"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "promote"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nurture",
      "word": "raise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hranja",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "храня"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "othranvam",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "отхранвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "hoitaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "kasvattaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "nourrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "criar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "umsorgen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "hegen und pflegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "tréfo",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "τρέφω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diatréfo",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "διατρέφω"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "nutrire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "curare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ikusei-suru",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "育成する"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǎngyù",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "养育"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "taute"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "whāngai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "ahu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "poipoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "criar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to nourish or nurse",
      "word": "nutrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
      "word": "favoriser"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
      "word": "alimenter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
      "word": "fördern"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
      "word": "voranbringen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
      "word": "incoraggiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
      "word": "favorire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "figuratively, to encourage",
      "word": "alimentare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nurture"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.