"nutrire" meaning in Italian

See nutrire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /nuˈtri.re/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-nutrire.wav
Rhymes: -ire Etymology: From Latin nūtrīre. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|nutrio|nūtrīre}} Latin nūtrīre Head templates: {{it-verb|a/@}} nutrìre (first-person singular present nùtro or (less common) nutrìsco, first-person singular past historic nutrìi, past participle nutrìto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/@}} Forms: nutrìre [canonical], nùtro [first-person, present, singular], nutrìsco [first-person, present, singular, uncommon], nutrìi [first-person, historic, past, singular], nutrìto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], nutrìre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], nutrèndo [gerund], nutriènte [participle, present], nutrìto [participle, past], nùtro [first-person, indicative, present, singular], nutrìsco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], nùtri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], nutrìsci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], nùtre [indicative, present, singular, third-person], nutrìsce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], nutriàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], nutrìte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], nùtrono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], nutrìscono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], nutrìvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], nutrìvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], nutrìva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], nutrivàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], nutrivàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], nutrìvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], nutrìi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], nutrìsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], nutrì [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], nutrìmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], nutrìste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], nutrìrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], nutrirò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], nutrirài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], nutrirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], nutrirémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], nutriréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], nutrirànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], nutrirèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], nutrirésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], nutrirèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], nutrirébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], nutrirémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], nutriréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], nutrirèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], nutrirébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], nùtra [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], nutrìsca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], nùtra [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], nutrìsca [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], nùtra [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nutrìsca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nutriàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], nutriàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], nùtrano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], nutrìscano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], nutrìssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], nutrìssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], nutrìsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nutrìssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], nutrìste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], nutrìssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], nùtri [imperative, second-person, singular], nutrìsci [imperative, second-person, singular], nùtra [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], nutrìsca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], nutriàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], nutrìte [imperative, plural, second-person], nùtrano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], nutrìscano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], nutrìre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nùtra [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], nutrìsca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], nutriàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], nutrìte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], nùtrano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], nutrìscano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (also figurative) to nourish Tags: also, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-nutrire-it-verb-oOF90YIn Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 12 22 12 18 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 18 20 15 13 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 14 12 23 12 20 19
  2. (also figurative) to feed Tags: also, figuratively, transitive Synonyms: alimentare
    Sense id: en-nutrire-it-verb-tFTu-3EE Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 12 22 12 18 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 18 20 15 13 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 14 12 23 12 20 19
  3. to breastfeed Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-nutrire-it-verb-mzIHyPb5 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular present participle Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 12 22 12 18 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 18 20 15 13 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 16 15 22 14 17 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 14 12 23 12 20 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular present participle: 17 14 26 13 14 16
  4. (by extension) to raise (a child) Tags: broadly, transitive
    Sense id: en-nutrire-it-verb-ryLXoJ8S Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 12 22 12 18 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 18 20 15 13 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 14 12 23 12 20 19
  5. (figurative) to have (a feeling: doubt, confidence, hope, suspicion, etc.) Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-nutrire-it-verb--LbVYiHI Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 12 22 12 18 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 18 20 15 13 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 14 12 23 12 20 19
  6. (figurative) to foment, to sow (a scandal, discord, etc.) Tags: figuratively, transitive Synonyms: alimentare
    Sense id: en-nutrire-it-verb-xoPbAmLu Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 12 22 12 18 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 18 20 15 13 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 14 12 23 12 20 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nudrire, nodrire [literary, obsolete], notrire [obsolete] Derived forms: nutrirsene, nutrirsi Related terms: nutrice, nutriente, nutrimento, nutritivo, nutrito, nutrizione

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nutrire meaning in Italian (14.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutrirsene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutrirsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nutrio",
        "4": "nūtrīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nūtrīre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nūtrīre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nutrìre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "expansion": "nutrìre (first-person singular present nùtro or (less common) nutrìsco, first-person singular past historic nutrìi, past participle nutrìto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nu‧trì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutrice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutriente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutrimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutritivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutrito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nutrizione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 22 12 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 20 15 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 23 12 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nourish"
      ],
      "id": "en-nutrire-it-verb-oOF90YIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) to nourish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 22 12 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 20 15 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 23 12 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feed"
      ],
      "id": "en-nutrire-it-verb-tFTu-3EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) to feed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alimentare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 22 12 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 20 15 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 22 14 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 23 12 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 26 13 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular present participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breastfeed"
      ],
      "id": "en-nutrire-it-verb-mzIHyPb5",
      "links": [
        [
          "breastfeed",
          "breastfeed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 22 12 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 20 15 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 23 12 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise (a child)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nutrire-it-verb-ryLXoJ8S",
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to raise (a child)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 22 12 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 20 15 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 23 12 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have (a feeling: doubt, confidence, hope, suspicion, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nutrire-it-verb--LbVYiHI",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to have (a feeling: doubt, confidence, hope, suspicion, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 22 12 18 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 20 15 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 23 12 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to foment, to sow (a scandal, discord, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nutrire-it-verb-xoPbAmLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "foment",
          "foment"
        ],
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to foment, to sow (a scandal, discord, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alimentare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nuˈtri.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-nutrire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-nutrire.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-nutrire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-nutrire.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-nutrire.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nudrire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nodrire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "notrire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nutrire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian transitive verbs",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular present participle",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nutrirsene"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutrirsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nutrio",
        "4": "nūtrīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nūtrīre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nūtrīre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nutrìre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nùtrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nutrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "expansion": "nutrìre (first-person singular present nùtro or (less common) nutrìsco, first-person singular past historic nutrìi, past participle nutrìto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nu‧trì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nutrice"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutriente"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutrimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutritivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutrito"
    },
    {
      "word": "nutrizione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to nourish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nourish",
          "nourish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) to nourish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) to feed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alimentare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to breastfeed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breastfeed",
          "breastfeed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raise (a child)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to raise (a child)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have (a feeling: doubt, confidence, hope, suspicion, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to have (a feeling: doubt, confidence, hope, suspicion, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to foment, to sow (a scandal, discord, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foment",
          "foment"
        ],
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to foment, to sow (a scandal, discord, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alimentare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nuˈtri.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-nutrire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-nutrire.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-nutrire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-nutrire.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-nutrire.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nudrire"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nodrire"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "notrire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nutrire"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.