"nave" meaning in English

See nave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /neɪv/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nave.wav Forms: naves [plural]
enPR: nāv Rhymes: -eɪv Etymology: Ultimately from Latin nāvem, singular accusative of nāvis, possibly via a Romance source. Doublet of nef and nau. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|nāvem}} Latin nāvem, {{doublet|en|nef|nau}} Doublet of nef and nau Head templates: {{en-noun}} nave (plural naves)
  1. (architecture) The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances. Categories (topical): Architecture Translations (the middle or body of a church): anijatë [feminine] (Albanian), nef [masculine] (Albanian), صَحْن (ṣaḥn) [masculine] (Arabic), նավ (nav) (Armenian), habearte (Basque), неф (njef) [masculine] (Belarusian), нэф (nef) [masculine] (Belarusian), nev [feminine] (Breton), неф (nef) [masculine] (Bulgarian), nau [feminine] (Catalan), 中殿 (zhōngdiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), loď [feminine] (Czech), skib [neuter] (Danish), schip [neuter] (Dutch), navo (Esperanto), lööv (Estonian), laiva (Finnish), päälaiva (Finnish), nef [feminine] (French), nave [feminine] (Galician), ნეფი (nepi) (Georgian), Schiff [neuter] (German), ναυς (nafs) [feminine] (Greek), סְפִינָה (sfiná) [feminine] (Hebrew), hajó (Hungarian), templomhajó (Hungarian), navo (Ido), corp na heaglaise [masculine] (Irish), meánlann [feminine] (Irish), navata (Italian), 身廊 (shinrō) (alt: しんろう) (Japanese), 신랑 (sillang) (alt: 身廊) (Korean), nāvis [feminine] (Latin), ratu rumba [feminine] (Latvian), nava [feminine] (Lithuanian), кораб (korab) [masculine] (Macedonian), брод (brod) [masculine] (Macedonian), midtskip [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), midskip [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), midtskip [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), nawa główna [feminine] (Polish), nawa [feminine] (Polish), nave [feminine] (Portuguese), naos [neuter] (Romanian), navă [feminine] (Romanian), неф (nɛf) [masculine] (Russian), кора́бль (koráblʹ) [masculine] (Russian), ладья́ (ladʹjá) [feminine] (Russian), бро̑д [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ла̑ђа [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), brȏd [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lȃđa [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), loď [feminine] (Slovak), ladja [feminine] (Slovene), nave [feminine] (Spanish), skepp [neuter] (Swedish), nabe (Tagalog), kilise ortası (Turkish), неф (nef) [masculine] (Ukrainian), на́ва (náva) [feminine] (Ukrainian), corff [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-nave-en-noun-WDtDWmOK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Sogdian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 24 18 10 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 58 11 8 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 29 18 34 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 54 13 13 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 61 9 18 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 53 12 8 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 52 11 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 54 13 13 20 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 55 11 6 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 56 14 9 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 35 20 25 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 62 14 7 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 59 13 7 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 59 13 7 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 50 12 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 50 12 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 45 30 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 51 14 14 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 67 10 16 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 39 15 32 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 53 10 9 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 59 13 7 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 49 13 20 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Sogdian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 52 11 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 50 13 20 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 52 11 19 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 83 17 Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'the middle or body of a church': 92 8
  2. (architecture) The ground-level middle cavity of a barn. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-nave-en-noun--jwLNCkZ Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 29 18 34 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 39 15 32 14 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: double-nave
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /neɪv/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nave.wav Forms: naves [plural]
enPR: nāv Rhymes: -eɪv Etymology: From Middle English nave, from Old English nafu, from Proto-West Germanic *nabu, from Proto-Germanic *nabō (compare Dutch naaf, German Nabe, Swedish nav), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“navel, hub”) (compare Latin umbō (“shield boss”), Latvian naba, Sanskrit नभ्य (nabhya)). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|nave}} Middle English nave, {{inh|en|ang|nafu}} Old English nafu, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*nabu}} Proto-West Germanic *nabu, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*nabō}} Proto-Germanic *nabō, {{cog|nl|naaf}} Dutch naaf, {{cog|de|Nabe}} German Nabe, {{cog|sv|nav}} Swedish nav, {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₃nebʰ-|t=navel, hub}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“navel, hub”), {{cog|la|umbō||shield boss}} Latin umbō (“shield boss”), {{cog|lv|naba}} Latvian naba, {{cog|sa|नभ्य}} Sanskrit नभ्य (nabhya) Head templates: {{en-noun}} nave (plural naves)
  1. A hub of a wheel. Translations (hub of a wheel): χνόη (khnóē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), χοινικίς (khoinikís) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), глави́на (glavína) [feminine] (Bulgarian), nav [neuter] (Danish), naaf [feminine] (Dutch), nabo (Esperanto), napa (Finnish), moyeu [masculine] (French), Nabe [feminine] (German), αφαλός (afalós) [masculine] (Greek), nabo (Ido), mozzo [masculine] (Italian), (koshiki) (alt: こしき) (Japanese), күпшек (küpşek) (Kazakh), күпчөк (küpcök) (Kyrgyz), nave (Middle English), nav [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), nav [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), پویرا (poyra) (Ottoman Turkish), دولك (dülek) (Ottoman Turkish), piasta [feminine] (Polish), ступи́ца (stupíca) [feminine] (Russian), вту́лка (vtúlka) [feminine] (Russian), cìoch [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), nav [neuter] (Swedish), көпчәк (köpçäk) (Tatar), poyra (Turkish), dülek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-nave-en-noun-ehQTpnso Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 29 18 34 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 39 15 32 14 Disambiguation of 'hub of a wheel': 99 1
  2. (obsolete) The navel. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-nave-en-noun-yCdQNthL Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 29 18 34 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 39 15 32 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: navel
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "double-nave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nāvem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nāvem",
      "name": "der"
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    {
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        "2": "nef",
        "3": "nau"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nef and nau",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin nāvem, singular accusative of nāvis, possibly via a Romance source. Doublet of nef and nau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nave (plural naves)",
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    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Then everybody once more knelt, and soon the blessing was pronounced. The choir and the clergy trooped out slowly, […], down the nave to the western door. […] At a seemingly immense distance the surpliced group stopped to say the last prayer.",
          "type": "quote"
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        "The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances."
      ],
      "id": "en-nave-en-noun-WDtDWmOK",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "transept",
          "transept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances."
      ],
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        "architecture"
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        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "anijatë"
        },
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          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "nef"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣaḥn",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "صَحْن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "nav",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "նավ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "habearte"
        },
        {
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          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "njef",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "неф"
        },
        {
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          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nef",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "нэф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nev"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nef",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "неф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhōngdiàn",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "中殿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "loď"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skib"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "schip"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "navo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "lööv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "laiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "päälaiva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nef"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nave"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "nepi",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "ნეფი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Schiff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "nafs",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ναυς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sfiná",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סְפִינָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "hajó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "templomhajó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "navo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "corp na heaglaise"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "meánlann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "navata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "しんろう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shinrō",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "身廊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "身廊",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sillang",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "신랑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nāvis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ratu rumba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "korab",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кораб"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "brod",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "брод"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "midtskip"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "midskip"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "midtskip"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nawa główna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nawa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nave"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "naos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "navă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nɛf",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "неф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "koráblʹ",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кора́бль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ladʹjá",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ладья́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бро̑д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ла̑ђа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brȏd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lȃđa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "loď"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ladja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sog",
          "lang": "Sogdian",
          "note": "[script needed] (hyklʾ /⁠heykala⁠/)",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nave"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "skepp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "nabe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "word": "kilise ortası"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nef",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "неф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "náva",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "на́ва"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "corff"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 15 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ground-level middle cavity of a barn."
      ],
      "id": "en-nave-en-noun--jwLNCkZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "barn",
          "barn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The ground-level middle cavity of a barn."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "nāv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nave.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪv"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "knave"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nave"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nave"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nave",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nafu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nabu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nabu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "naaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch naaf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nabe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nabe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nav"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish nav",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃nebʰ-",
        "t": "navel, hub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“navel, hub”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "umbō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shield boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin umbō (“shield boss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "naba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian naba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नभ्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नभ्य (nabhya)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nave, from Old English nafu, from Proto-West Germanic *nabu, from Proto-Germanic *nabō (compare Dutch naaf, German Nabe, Swedish nav), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“navel, hub”) (compare Latin umbō (“shield boss”), Latvian naba, Sanskrit नभ्य (nabhya)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nave (plural naves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "navel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 15 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "'Out, out, thou strumpet Fortune! All you gods,\nIn general synod take away her power;\nBreak all the spokes and fellies from her wheel,\nAnd bowl the round nave down the hill of heaven[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hub of a wheel."
      ],
      "id": "en-nave-en-noun-ehQTpnso",
      "links": [
        [
          "hub",
          "hub"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "glavína",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "глави́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nav"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "naaf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "nabo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "napa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "moyeu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nabe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "afalós",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αφαλός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khnóē",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "χνόη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khoinikís",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "χοινικίς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "nabo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mozzo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "こしき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "koshiki",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "轂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "küpşek",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "күпшек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "küpcök",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "күпчөк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "nave"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nav"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nav"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "poyra",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "پویرا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "dülek",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "دولك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piasta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stupíca",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ступи́ца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vtúlka",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вту́лка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cìoch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nav"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "köpçäk",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "көпчәк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "poyra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "hub of a wheel",
          "word": "dülek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 15 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "Till he faced the slave; / Which ne'er shook hands, nor bade farewell to him, / Till he unseam'd him from the nave to the chaps, / And fix'd his head upon our battlements",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The navel."
      ],
      "id": "en-nave-en-noun-yCdQNthL",
      "links": [
        [
          "navel",
          "navel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The navel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "nāv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nave.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪv"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "knave"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nave"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪv/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Sogdian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "es:Roman Catholicism",
    "es:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "double-nave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nāvem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nāvem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nef",
        "3": "nau"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of nef and nau",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin nāvem, singular accusative of nāvis, possibly via a Romance source. Doublet of nef and nau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nave (plural naves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Then everybody once more knelt, and soon the blessing was pronounced. The choir and the clergy trooped out slowly, […], down the nave to the western door. […] At a seemingly immense distance the surpliced group stopped to say the last prayer.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "transept",
          "transept"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ground-level middle cavity of a barn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "barn",
          "barn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The ground-level middle cavity of a barn."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "nāv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nave.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪv"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "knave"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anijatë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nef"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣaḥn",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "صَحْن"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "nav",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "նավ"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "habearte"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "njef",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "неф"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nef",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "нэф"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nev"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nef",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "неф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nau"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhōngdiàn",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "中殿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "loď"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skib"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "schip"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "navo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "lööv"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "laiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "päälaiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nef"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nave"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "nepi",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "ნეფი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schiff"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "nafs",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ναυς"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sfiná",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סְפִינָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "hajó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "templomhajó"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "navo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corp na heaglaise"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "meánlann"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "navata"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しんろう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shinrō",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "身廊"
    },
    {
      "alt": "身廊",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sillang",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "신랑"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nāvis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ratu rumba"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nava"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "korab",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кораб"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "brod",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "брод"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "midtskip"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "midskip"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "midtskip"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nawa główna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nawa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nave"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "naos"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "navă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nɛf",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "неф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "koráblʹ",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кора́бль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ladʹjá",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ладья́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бро̑д"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ла̑ђа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brȏd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lȃđa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "loď"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ladja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sog",
      "lang": "Sogdian",
      "note": "[script needed] (hyklʾ /⁠heykala⁠/)",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nave"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "skepp"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "nabe"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "word": "kilise ortası"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nef",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "неф"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "náva",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "на́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the middle or body of a church",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪv/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "es:Roman Catholicism",
    "es:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "nave"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English nave",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nafu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nabu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nabu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "naaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch naaf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nabe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nabe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nav"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish nav",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃nebʰ-",
        "t": "navel, hub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“navel, hub”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "umbō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shield boss"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin umbō (“shield boss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "naba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian naba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नभ्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नभ्य (nabhya)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English nave, from Old English nafu, from Proto-West Germanic *nabu, from Proto-Germanic *nabō (compare Dutch naaf, German Nabe, Swedish nav), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“navel, hub”) (compare Latin umbō (“shield boss”), Latvian naba, Sanskrit नभ्य (nabhya)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nave (plural naves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "navel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "'Out, out, thou strumpet Fortune! All you gods,\nIn general synod take away her power;\nBreak all the spokes and fellies from her wheel,\nAnd bowl the round nave down the hill of heaven[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hub of a wheel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hub",
          "hub"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "Till he faced the slave; / Which ne'er shook hands, nor bade farewell to him, / Till he unseam'd him from the nave to the chaps, / And fix'd his head upon our battlements",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The navel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "navel",
          "navel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The navel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "nāv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neɪv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nave.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nave.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪv"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "knave"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "glavína",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "глави́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nav"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "naaf"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "nabo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "napa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "moyeu"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nabe"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "afalós",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αφαλός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khnóē",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χνόη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khoinikís",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χοινικίς"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "nabo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mozzo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こしき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "koshiki",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "轂"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "küpşek",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "күпшек"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "küpcök",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "күпчөк"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "nave"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nav"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nav"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "poyra",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "پویرا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "dülek",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "دولك"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piasta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stupíca",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ступи́ца"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vtúlka",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вту́лка"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cìoch"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nav"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "köpçäk",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "көпчәк"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "poyra"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "hub of a wheel",
      "word": "dülek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nave"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nave meaning in English (20.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.