See mason in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason bee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "masondom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "masonhood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason moth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason shell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason wasp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason worm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "masonry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "monumental mason"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sand mason worm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "masoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English masoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "machun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman machun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"t": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makjō",
"t": "maker, builder"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"t": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"t": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mattjō",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*metn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *metn-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”), a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *metn-, *met- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason (plural masons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 34 32 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bricklayer, one whose occupation is to build with stone or brick"
],
"id": "en-mason-en-noun-9~D3kH2M",
"links": [
[
"bricklayer",
"bricklayer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 34 32 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 53 12 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who prepares stone for building purposes."
],
"id": "en-mason-en-noun-LcyVd-BP"
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
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{
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"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 31 46 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 27 56 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 24 60 10",
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"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
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{
"_dis": "4 25 59 12",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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{
"_dis": "4 25 60 11",
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"_dis": "4 25 60 11",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "6 32 50 12",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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{
"_dis": "5 27 55 13",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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{
"_dis": "4 25 60 11",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 32 51 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 56 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 33 49 12",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "2 20 70 9",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "3 26 57 13",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 57 13",
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{
"_dis": "5 27 56 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 53 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 29 57 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "21 34 32 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the fraternity of Freemasons. See Freemason."
],
"id": "en-mason-en-noun-LCDJz8Xe",
"links": [
[
"Freemason",
"Freemason"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-mason.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg/En-us-mason.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪsən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "messelaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murator"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bannāʔ",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَنَّاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻartaš",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "քարտաշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "mistri",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "মিস্ত্ৰী"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "bənna"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "igeltsero"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "múljar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "му́ляр"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mistri",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "মিস্ত্রী"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "bvb",
"lang": "Bube",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "mísinna"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zidar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зидар"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíjiàng",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shígōng",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石工"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zedník"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metselaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Flemish",
"masculine"
],
"word": "metser"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "masonisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "muurari"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maçon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maçonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Maurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ktístis",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κτίστης"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lithodómos",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λιθοδόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mēsìn"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "banai",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בנאי"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "kőműves"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múrari"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "kamenšikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saor"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muratore"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"alt": "いしく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ishiku",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石工"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ciəngkɑmbao",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "ជាងកំបោ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"alt": "石工",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seokgong",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "석공"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caementarius"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Western"
],
"word": "magut"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Eastern"
],
"word": "murador"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dzidar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѕидар"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "mfe",
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "mason"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maçon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peirièr"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "duvarcı",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "دیوارجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maurnĕk"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamieniarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedreiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zidar"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pietrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "mason"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámenščik",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́менщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"raw_tags": [
"in this sense"
],
"roman": "masón",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "масо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зѝда̄р"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zìdār"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muraturi"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murár"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albañil"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "taş ustası"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "duvarcı"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "múljar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "му́ляр"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "muràro"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 50 1",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mitselder"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mason"
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "masoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English masoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "machun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman machun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"t": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makjō",
"t": "maker, builder"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"t": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"t": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mattjō",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*metn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *metn-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”), a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *metn-, *met- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "masoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason (third-person singular simple present masons, present participle masoning, simple past and past participle masoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 34 32 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to mason up a well or terrace"
},
{
"text": "to mason in a kettle or boiler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons"
],
"id": "en-mason-en-verb-3HRPQ0dy",
"links": [
[
"stonework",
"stonework"
],
[
"brickwork",
"brickwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, normally with a preposition) To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons"
],
"raw_tags": [
"normally with a preposition"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "muurata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "murować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamurować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymurować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "zidi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "dura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "clădi"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "murjowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "namurjowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wumurjowaś"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "mura"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-mason.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg/En-us-mason.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪsən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mason"
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bube translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hausa translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mauritian Creole translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mason bee"
},
{
"word": "masondom"
},
{
"word": "masonhood"
},
{
"word": "mason moth"
},
{
"word": "mason shell"
},
{
"word": "mason wasp"
},
{
"word": "mason worm"
},
{
"word": "masonry"
},
{
"word": "monumental mason"
},
{
"word": "sand mason worm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "masoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English masoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "machun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman machun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"t": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makjō",
"t": "maker, builder"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"t": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"t": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mattjō",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*metn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *metn-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”), a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *metn-, *met- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason (plural masons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bricklayer, one whose occupation is to build with stone or brick"
],
"links": [
[
"bricklayer",
"bricklayer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who prepares stone for building purposes."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A member of the fraternity of Freemasons. See Freemason."
],
"links": [
[
"Freemason",
"Freemason"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-mason.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg/En-us-mason.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪsən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "messelaar"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murator"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bannāʔ",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَنَّاء"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻartaš",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "քարտաշ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "mistri",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "মিস্ত্ৰী"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "bənna"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "igeltsero"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "múljar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "му́ляр"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mistri",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "মিস্ত্রী"
},
{
"code": "bvb",
"lang": "Bube",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "mísinna"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zidar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зидар"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíjiàng",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石匠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shígōng",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石工"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zedník"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metselaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Flemish",
"masculine"
],
"word": "metser"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "masonisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "muurari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maçon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maçonne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Maurer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ktístis",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κτίστης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lithodómos",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λιθοδόμος"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mēsìn"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "banai",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בנאי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "kőműves"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múrari"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "kamenšikka"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saor"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muratore"
},
{
"alt": "いしく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ishiku",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石工"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ciəngkɑmbao",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "ជាងកំបោ"
},
{
"alt": "石工",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seokgong",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "석공"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caementarius"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Western"
],
"word": "magut"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Eastern"
],
"word": "murador"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dzidar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѕидар"
},
{
"code": "mfe",
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "mason"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maçon"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peirièr"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "duvarcı",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "دیوارجی"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maurnĕk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamieniarz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murarz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedreiro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zidar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pietrar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "mason"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámenščik",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́менщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"raw_tags": [
"in this sense"
],
"roman": "masón",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "масо́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зѝда̄р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zìdār"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muraturi"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murár"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albañil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "taş ustası"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "duvarcı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "múljar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "му́ляр"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "muràro"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mitselder"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mason"
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bube translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hausa translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mauritian Creole translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polabian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "masoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English masoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "machun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman machun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"t": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makjō",
"t": "maker, builder"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"t": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"t": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mattjō",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*metn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *metn-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”), a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *metn-, *met- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "masoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason (third-person singular simple present masons, present participle masoning, simple past and past participle masoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to mason up a well or terrace"
},
{
"text": "to mason in a kettle or boiler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons"
],
"links": [
[
"stonework",
"stonework"
],
[
"brickwork",
"brickwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, normally with a preposition) To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons"
],
"raw_tags": [
"normally with a preposition"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-mason.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg/En-us-mason.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪsən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "muurata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "murować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamurować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymurować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "zidi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "dura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "clădi"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "murjowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "namurjowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wumurjowaś"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "mura"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mason"
],
"word": "mason"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mason meaning in English (19.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.