"clădi" meaning in Romanian

See clădi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kləˈdi] Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-clădi.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Bulgarian клада (klada), from Proto-Slavic *klasti. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|bg|клада}} Borrowed from Bulgarian клада (klada), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*klasti}} Proto-Slavic *klasti Head templates: {{ro-verb|clădește|clădit|conj=4}} a clădi (third-person singular present clădește, past participle clădit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|clăd}} Forms: a clădi [canonical], clădește [present, singular, third-person], clădit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a clădi [infinitive], clădind [gerund], clădit [participle, past], clădesc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], clădești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], clădește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], clădim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], clădiți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], clădesc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], clădeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], clădeai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], clădea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], clădeam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], clădeați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], clădeau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], clădii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], clădiși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], clădi [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], clădirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], clădirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], clădiră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], clădisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], clădiseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], clădise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], clădiserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], clădiserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], clădiseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să clădesc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să clădești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să clădească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să clădim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să clădiți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să clădească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], clădește [imperative, second-person, singular], clădiți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu clădi [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu clădiți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to build Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms: construi Derived forms: clădire

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "клада"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian клада (klada)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klasti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klasti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian клада (klada), from Proto-Slavic *klasti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a clădi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a clădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu clădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu clădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clădește",
        "2": "clădit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a clădi (third-person singular present clădește, past participle clădit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clăd"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dărâma"
        },
        {
          "word": "demola"
        },
        {
          "word": "distruge"
        },
        {
          "word": "strica"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "clădire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build"
      ],
      "id": "en-clădi-ro-verb-D9q-mEa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "construi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kləˈdi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-clădi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cl%C4%83di.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cl%C4%83di.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cl%C4%83di.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cl%C4%83di.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clădi"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "clădire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "клада"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian клада (klada)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*klasti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *klasti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian клада (klada), from Proto-Slavic *klasti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a clădi",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a clădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădeau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădesc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să clădească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu clădi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu clădiți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clădește",
        "2": "clădit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a clădi (third-person singular present clădește, past participle clădit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clăd"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dărâma"
        },
        {
          "word": "demola"
        },
        {
          "word": "distruge"
        },
        {
          "word": "strica"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to build"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "construi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kləˈdi]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-clădi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cl%C4%83di.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cl%C4%83di.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cl%C4%83di.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-cl%C4%83di.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clădi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for clădi meaning in Romanian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.