"зидар" meaning in Bulgarian

See зидар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ziˈdar] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-зидар.wav
Rhymes: -ar Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zidařь. By surface analysis, зи́дам (zídam, “to build”) + -ар (-ar). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*zidařь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zidařь, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*zidařь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zidařь, {{surf|bg|зи́дам|-ар|t1=to build}} By surface analysis, зи́дам (zídam, “to build”) + -ар (-ar) Head templates: {{bg-noun|зида́р|m|adj=зида́рски|f=зида́рка}} зида́р • (zidár) m (feminine зида́рка, relational adjective зида́рски) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|зида́р<(h)>}} Forms: зида́р [canonical], zidár [romanization], зида́рка [feminine], зида́рски [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], зида́р [indefinite, singular], зида́ри [indefinite, plural], зида́рят [definite, singular, subjective], зида́рите [definite, plural, subjective], зида́ря [definite, objective, singular], зида́рите [definite, objective, plural], зида́рю [singular, vocative], зида́ри [plural, vocative]
  1. male mason, stonemason, bricklayer
    Sense id: en-зидар-bg-noun-TR0Q8AR7 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 41 34 20 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 34 19 5
  2. (by generalization) male builder, constructor Synonyms: строи́тел
    Sense id: en-зидар-bg-noun-4wPXrlye Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 41 34 20 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 34 19 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: зида́рство (zidárstvo) (english: masonry; craft), зидари́я (zidaríja) (english: brickwork, masonry; product)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "masonry; craft",
      "roman": "zidárstvo",
      "word": "зида́рство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brickwork, masonry; product",
      "roman": "zidaríja",
      "word": "зидари́я"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zidařь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zidařь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zidařь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zidařь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "зи́дам",
        "3": "-ар",
        "t1": "to build"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, зи́дам (zídam, “to build”) + -ар (-ar)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zidařь. By surface analysis, зи́дам (zídam, “to build”) + -ар (-ar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зида́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zidár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́р",
      "roman": "zidár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́ри",
      "roman": "zidári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рят",
      "roman": "zidárjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рите",
      "roman": "zidárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́ря",
      "roman": "zidárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рите",
      "roman": "zidárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рю",
      "roman": "zidárju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́ри",
      "roman": "zidári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зида́р",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "зида́рски",
        "f": "зида́рка"
      },
      "expansion": "зида́р • (zidár) m (feminine зида́рка, relational adjective зида́рски)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зида́р<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 20 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male mason, stonemason, bricklayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-зидар-bg-noun-TR0Q8AR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mason",
          "mason"
        ],
        [
          "stonemason",
          "stonemason"
        ],
        [
          "bricklayer",
          "bricklayer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 20 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 34 19 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male builder, constructor"
      ],
      "id": "en-зидар-bg-noun-4wPXrlye",
      "links": [
        [
          "builder",
          "builder"
        ],
        [
          "constructor",
          "constructor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by generalization",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by generalization) male builder, constructor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "строи́тел"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ziˈdar]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-зидар.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зидар"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ар",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ar",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ar/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "masonry; craft",
      "roman": "zidárstvo",
      "word": "зида́рство"
    },
    {
      "english": "brickwork, masonry; product",
      "roman": "zidaríja",
      "word": "зидари́я"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zidařь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zidařь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zidařь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zidařь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "зи́дам",
        "3": "-ар",
        "t1": "to build"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, зи́дам (zídam, “to build”) + -ар (-ar)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zidařь. By surface analysis, зи́дам (zídam, “to build”) + -ар (-ar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зида́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zidár",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́р",
      "roman": "zidár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́ри",
      "roman": "zidári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рят",
      "roman": "zidárjat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рите",
      "roman": "zidárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́ря",
      "roman": "zidárja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рите",
      "roman": "zidárite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́рю",
      "roman": "zidárju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зида́ри",
      "roman": "zidári",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зида́р",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "зида́рски",
        "f": "зида́рка"
      },
      "expansion": "зида́р • (zidár) m (feminine зида́рка, relational adjective зида́рски)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зида́р<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male mason, stonemason, bricklayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mason",
          "mason"
        ],
        [
          "stonemason",
          "stonemason"
        ],
        [
          "bricklayer",
          "bricklayer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male builder, constructor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "builder",
          "builder"
        ],
        [
          "constructor",
          "constructor"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by generalization",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by generalization) male builder, constructor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "строи́тел"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ziˈdar]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-зидар.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зидар"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Bulgarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.