See mason on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mason meaning in All languages combined (27.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason bee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "masondom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "masonhood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason moth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason shell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason wasp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mason worm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "masonry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "monumental mason"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sand mason worm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "masoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English masoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "machun"
},
"expansion": "machun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "machun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman machun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masson"
},
"expansion": "masson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"t": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makjō",
"t": "maker, builder"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"t": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"t": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mattjō",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*metn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *metn-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*met-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*met- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”), a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *metn-, *met- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason (plural masons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 31 28 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bricklayer, one whose occupation is to build with stone or brick"
],
"id": "en-mason-en-noun-9~D3kH2M",
"links": [
[
"bricklayer",
"bricklayer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 31 28 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 53 12 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who prepares stone for building purposes."
],
"id": "en-mason-en-noun-LcyVd-BP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 23 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 13 52 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 28 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the fraternity of Freemasons. See Freemason."
],
"id": "en-mason-en-noun-LCDJz8Xe",
"links": [
[
"Freemason",
"Freemason"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪsən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mason.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg/En-us-mason.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "messelaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murator"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bannāʔ",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَنَّاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻartaš",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "քարտաշ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "mistri",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "মিস্ত্ৰী"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "bənna"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "igeltsero"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "múljar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "му́ляр"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mistri",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "মিস্ত্রী"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "bvb",
"lang": "Bube",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "mísinna"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zidar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зидар"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíjiàng",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shígōng",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石工"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zedník"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metselaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Flemish",
"masculine"
],
"word": "metser"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "masonisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "muurari"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maçon"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maçonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Maurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ktístis",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κτίστης"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lithodómos",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λιθοδόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mēsìn"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "banai",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בנאי"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "kőműves"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múrari"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "kamenšikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saor"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muratore"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"alt": "いしく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ishiku",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石工"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ciəngkɑmbao",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "ជាងកំបោ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"alt": "石工",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seokgong",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "석공"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caementarius"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Western"
],
"word": "magut"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Eastern"
],
"word": "murador"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dzidar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѕидар"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "duvarcı",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "دیوارجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maurnĕk"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamieniarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedreiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zidar"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pietrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "mason"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámenščik",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́менщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"raw_tags": [
"in this sense"
],
"roman": "masón",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "масо́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зѝда̄р"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zìdār"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murár"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albañil"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "taş ustası"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "duvarcı"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "múljar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "му́ляр"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "muràro"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 50 1",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mitselder"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mason"
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "masoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English masoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "machun"
},
"expansion": "machun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "machun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman machun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masson"
},
"expansion": "masson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"t": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makjō",
"t": "maker, builder"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"t": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"t": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mattjō",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*metn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *metn-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*met-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*met- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”), a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *metn-, *met- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "masoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason (third-person singular simple present masons, present participle masoning, simple past and past participle masoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 31 28 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to mason up a well or terrace"
},
{
"text": "to mason in a kettle or boiler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons"
],
"id": "en-mason-en-verb-3HRPQ0dy",
"links": [
[
"stonework",
"stonework"
],
[
"brickwork",
"brickwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, normally with a preposition) To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons"
],
"raw_tags": [
"normally with a preposition"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "muurata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "murować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamurować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymurować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "zidi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "dura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "clădi"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "murjowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "namurjowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wumurjowaś"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "mura"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪsən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mason.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg/En-us-mason.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mason"
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of maso"
],
"id": "en-mason-eo-noun-hx9v~HzP",
"links": [
[
"maso",
"maso#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mason",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit of the Ziziphus jujuba (syn. Ziziphus vulgaris)"
],
"id": "en-mason-mfe-noun-XZtEc-CJ",
"links": [
[
"Ziziphus jujuba",
"Ziziphus jujuba#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French maçon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French maçon",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "mason"
},
"expansion": "Middle French maçon (“mason”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masson"
},
"expansion": "masson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "machun",
"3": "",
"4": "brick-layer"
},
"expansion": "machun (“brick-layer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "machiō",
"3": "",
"4": "carpenter, brick-layer"
},
"expansion": "machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"4": "",
"5": "to build, make, work"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to build, make, work”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"4": "",
"5": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*mati",
"4": "",
"5": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mati (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mattjuk",
"3": "",
"4": "ploughshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "*mattjuk (“ploughshare, mattock”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mat-",
"4": "",
"5": "hoe, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French maçon, from Middle French maçon (“mason”), from Old French maçon, masson, machun (“brick-layer”), from Late Latin maciō, machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”), from a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to build, make, work”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Frankish *mati (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *matją, *mattjuk (“ploughshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masonka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "masonka"
},
"expansion": "mason m pers (female equivalent masonka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧son"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mason, Freemason"
],
"id": "en-mason-pl-noun-KeuDef8X",
"links": [
[
"mason",
"mason#English"
],
[
"Freemason",
"Freemason"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wolnomularz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.sɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asɔn"
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French maçon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French maçon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French maçon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masoni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "masoni"
},
"expansion": "mason m (plural masoni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "masonilor",
"gpi": "masoni",
"gsd": "masonului",
"gsi": "mason",
"n": "",
"npd": "masonii",
"npi": "masoni",
"nsd": "masonul",
"nsi": "mason",
"vp": "masonilor",
"vs": "masonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freemason"
],
"id": "en-mason-ro-noun-tXxLHP4K",
"links": [
[
"freemason",
"freemason"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mason",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Seychellois Creole",
"lang_code": "crs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Seychellois Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit of the Ziziphus jujuba (syn. Ziziphus vulgaris)"
],
"id": "en-mason-crs-noun-XZtEc-CJ",
"links": [
[
"Ziziphus jujuba",
"Ziziphus jujuba#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsən/2 syllables",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mason bee"
},
{
"word": "masondom"
},
{
"word": "masonhood"
},
{
"word": "mason moth"
},
{
"word": "mason shell"
},
{
"word": "mason wasp"
},
{
"word": "mason worm"
},
{
"word": "masonry"
},
{
"word": "monumental mason"
},
{
"word": "sand mason worm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "masoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English masoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "machun"
},
"expansion": "machun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "machun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman machun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masson"
},
"expansion": "masson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"t": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makjō",
"t": "maker, builder"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"t": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"t": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mattjō",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*metn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *metn-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*met-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*met- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”), a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *metn-, *met- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason (plural masons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bricklayer, one whose occupation is to build with stone or brick"
],
"links": [
[
"bricklayer",
"bricklayer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who prepares stone for building purposes."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A member of the fraternity of Freemasons. See Freemason."
],
"links": [
[
"Freemason",
"Freemason"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪsən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mason.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg/En-us-mason.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "messelaar"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murator"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bannāʔ",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَنَّاء"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻartaš",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "քարտաշ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "mistri",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "মিস্ত্ৰী"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "bənna"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "igeltsero"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "múljar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "му́ляр"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mistri",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "মিস্ত্রী"
},
{
"code": "bvb",
"lang": "Bube",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "mísinna"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zidar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зидар"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíjiàng",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石匠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shígōng",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石工"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zedník"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metselaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Flemish",
"masculine"
],
"word": "metser"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "masonisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "muurari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maçon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maçonne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Maurer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ktístis",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κτίστης"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lithodómos",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λιθοδόμος"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mēsìn"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "banai",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בנאי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "kőműves"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "múrari"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "kamenšikka"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saor"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muratore"
},
{
"alt": "いしく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ishiku",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "石工"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ciəngkɑmbao",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "ជាងកំបោ"
},
{
"alt": "石工",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seokgong",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "석공"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caementarius"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Western"
],
"word": "magut"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Eastern"
],
"word": "murador"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "dzidar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѕидар"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "duvarcı",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "دیوارجی"
},
{
"code": "pox",
"lang": "Polabian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maurnĕk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamieniarz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murarz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedreiro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zidar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pietrar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "mason"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kámenščik",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ка́менщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"raw_tags": [
"in this sense"
],
"roman": "masón",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "масо́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зѝда̄р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zìdār"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "murár"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albañil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "taş ustası"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "duvarcı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "múljar",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "му́ляр"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"word": "muràro"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "one who builds with stone or brick",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mitselder"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mason"
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsən/2 syllables",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "masoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English masoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "machun"
},
"expansion": "machun",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "machun"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman machun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masson"
},
"expansion": "masson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"t": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makjō",
"t": "maker, builder"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"t": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"t": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*mattjō",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*metn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *metn-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*met-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*met- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English masoun, machun, from Anglo-Norman machun, masson, Old French maçon, from Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from Frankish *makjō (“maker, builder”), a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Proto-West Germanic *mattjō (“cutter”), from Proto-Indo-European *metn-, *met- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "masoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "masoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason (third-person singular simple present masons, present participle masoning, simple past and past participle masoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to mason up a well or terrace"
},
{
"text": "to mason in a kettle or boiler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons"
],
"links": [
[
"stonework",
"stonework"
],
[
"brickwork",
"brickwork"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, normally with a preposition) To build stonework or brickwork about, under, in, over, etc.; to construct by masons"
],
"raw_tags": [
"normally with a preposition"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmeɪsən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mason.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg/En-us-mason.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-mason.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "muurata"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "murować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamurować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wymurować"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "zidi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "dura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "clădi"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "murjowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "namurjowaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wumurjowaś"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to build stonework or brickwork",
"word": "mura"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mason"
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mason",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of maso"
],
"links": [
[
"maso",
"maso#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mason",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole nouns",
"Mauritian Creole terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"fruit of the Ziziphus jujuba (syn. Ziziphus vulgaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ziziphus jujuba",
"Ziziphus jujuba#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French maçon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French maçon",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "mason"
},
"expansion": "Middle French maçon (“mason”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masson"
},
"expansion": "masson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "machun",
"3": "",
"4": "brick-layer"
},
"expansion": "machun (“brick-layer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "machiō",
"3": "",
"4": "carpenter, brick-layer"
},
"expansion": "machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"4": "",
"5": "to build, make, work"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to build, make, work”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"4": "",
"5": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*mati",
"4": "",
"5": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mati (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mattjuk",
"3": "",
"4": "ploughshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "*mattjuk (“ploughshare, mattock”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mat-",
"4": "",
"5": "hoe, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French maçon, from Middle French maçon (“mason”), from Old French maçon, masson, machun (“brick-layer”), from Late Latin maciō, machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”), from a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to build, make, work”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Frankish *mati (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *matją, *mattjuk (“ploughshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masonka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "masonka"
},
"expansion": "mason m pers (female equivalent masonka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧son"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from Frankish",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/asɔn",
"Rhymes:Polish/asɔn/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"mason, Freemason"
],
"links": [
[
"mason",
"mason#English"
],
[
"Freemason",
"Freemason"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wolnomularz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.sɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asɔn"
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French maçon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French maçon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French maçon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masoni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui mason",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor masoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "masonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "masoni"
},
"expansion": "mason m (plural masoni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "masonilor",
"gpi": "masoni",
"gsd": "masonului",
"gsi": "mason",
"n": "",
"npd": "masonii",
"npi": "masoni",
"nsd": "masonul",
"nsi": "mason",
"vp": "masonilor",
"vs": "masonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"freemason"
],
"links": [
[
"freemason",
"freemason"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mason",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Seychellois Creole",
"lang_code": "crs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Seychellois Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Seychellois Creole lemmas",
"Seychellois Creole nouns",
"Seychellois Creole terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"fruit of the Ziziphus jujuba (syn. Ziziphus vulgaris)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ziziphus jujuba",
"Ziziphus jujuba#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mason"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.