"lose one's head" meaning in English

See lose one's head in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /luːz wʌnz hɛd/ Audio: En-au-lose one's head.ogg [Australia] Forms: loses one's head [present, singular, third-person], losing one's head [participle, present], lost one's head [participle, past], lost one's head [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|lose<,,lost> one's head}} lose one's head (third-person singular simple present loses one's head, present participle losing one's head, simple past and past participle lost one's head)
  1. (figuratively) To be killed, usually in a gruesome manner. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-lose_one's_head-en-verb-8~G48nSJ
  2. (literal) To suffer decapitation.
    Sense id: en-lose_one's_head-en-verb-J2HKL7pT
  3. (idiomatic) To behave irrationally or to lose one's self-control, especially in a distressing situation or as a result of falling in love. Tags: idiomatic Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: Only applicable to certain senses and situations:, flip out, freak out, head over heels, in love, lose one's marbles, lose one's mind, off with someone's head, panic, wig out Related terms: lose one's head if it wasn't attached Translations (behave irrationally or lose self-control): գլուխը կորցնել (gluxə korcʿnel) (Armenian), perdre la tête (French), den Kopf verlieren (German), elveszti a fejét (Hungarian), perdere la testa (Italian), miste hodet (Norwegian Bokmål), pèrder lo cap (Occitan), tracić głowę [imperfective] (Polish), stracić głowę [perfective] (Polish), perder a cabeça (Portuguese), теря́ть го́лову (terjátʹ gólovu) [imperfective] (Russian), потеря́ть го́лову (poterjátʹ gólovu) [perfective] (Russian), perder la cabeza (Spanish), aklını kaçırmak (Turkish), aklını yitirmek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-lose_one's_head-en-verb-H4-kNyKK Disambiguation of Emotions: 7 2 82 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 4 46 27 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 7 53 18 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 20 6 53 21 Disambiguation of 'behave irrationally or lose self-control': 7 2 88 3
  4. (idiomatic) To be dismissed from a job. Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-lose_one's_head-en-verb-nd9FEfDz

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lose one's head meaning in English (6.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "keep one's head"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loses one's head",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losing one's head",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lost one's head",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lost one's head",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lose<,,lost> one's head"
      },
      "expansion": "lose one's head (third-person singular simple present loses one's head, present participle losing one's head, simple past and past participle lost one's head)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be killed, usually in a gruesome manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-lose_one's_head-en-verb-8~G48nSJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To be killed, usually in a gruesome manner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To suffer decapitation."
      ],
      "id": "en-lose_one's_head-en-verb-J2HKL7pT",
      "links": [
        [
          "decapitation",
          "decapitation"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) To suffer decapitation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 53 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 53 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 82 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "en:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1884, Henry James, chapter 4, in The Author of Beltraffio",
          "text": "Mrs. Ambient's grief was frantic; she lost her head and said strange things.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914, D. H. Lawrence, “A Sick Collier”, in The Prussian Officer and Other Stories",
          "text": "Losing his head entirely, the young collier raved like a madman, what with pain and fear of hospital.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 November, “Notes and News: A Highland Collision”, in Railway Magazine, page 612",
          "text": "He then had to jump, and appears to have lost his head, as instead of walking the short distance forward to Slochd to let the signalman know what had happened, he started the 6½-mile walk back to Carrbridge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 May 6, Bill Keller, “Walter Sisulu, Mandela Mentor and Comrade, Dies at 90”, in New York Times, retrieved 2009-12-12",
          "text": "\"He never lost his head in a crisis,\" Mr. Mandela wrote of his comrade.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave irrationally or to lose one's self-control, especially in a distressing situation or as a result of falling in love."
      ],
      "id": "en-lose_one's_head-en-verb-H4-kNyKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "self-control",
          "self-control"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "in love",
          "in love"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To behave irrationally or to lose one's self-control, especially in a distressing situation or as a result of falling in love."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "lose one's head if it wasn't attached"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "Only applicable to certain senses and situations:"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "flip out"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "freak out"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "head over heels"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "in love"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "lose one's marbles"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "lose one's mind"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "off with someone's head"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "panic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 91 2",
          "word": "wig out"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gluxə korcʿnel",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "գլուխը կորցնել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "perdre la tête"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "den Kopf verlieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "elveszti a fejét"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "perdere la testa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "miste hodet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "pèrder lo cap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "tracić głowę"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "stracić głowę"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "perder a cabeça"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "terjátʹ gólovu",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "теря́ть го́лову"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poterjátʹ gólovu",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потеря́ть го́лову"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "perder la cabeza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "aklını kaçırmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 2 88 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
          "word": "aklını yitirmek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To be dismissed from a job."
      ],
      "id": "en-lose_one's_head-en-verb-nd9FEfDz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To be dismissed from a job."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luːz wʌnz hɛd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lose one's head.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-au-lose_one%27s_head.ogg/En-au-lose_one%27s_head.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-au-lose_one%27s_head.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lose one's head"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "keep one's head"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Emotions"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loses one's head",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "losing one's head",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lost one's head",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lost one's head",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lose<,,lost> one's head"
      },
      "expansion": "lose one's head (third-person singular simple present loses one's head, present participle losing one's head, simple past and past participle lost one's head)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lose one's head if it wasn't attached"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be killed, usually in a gruesome manner."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) To be killed, usually in a gruesome manner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To suffer decapitation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decapitation",
          "decapitation"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal) To suffer decapitation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1884, Henry James, chapter 4, in The Author of Beltraffio",
          "text": "Mrs. Ambient's grief was frantic; she lost her head and said strange things.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914, D. H. Lawrence, “A Sick Collier”, in The Prussian Officer and Other Stories",
          "text": "Losing his head entirely, the young collier raved like a madman, what with pain and fear of hospital.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940 November, “Notes and News: A Highland Collision”, in Railway Magazine, page 612",
          "text": "He then had to jump, and appears to have lost his head, as instead of walking the short distance forward to Slochd to let the signalman know what had happened, he started the 6½-mile walk back to Carrbridge.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 May 6, Bill Keller, “Walter Sisulu, Mandela Mentor and Comrade, Dies at 90”, in New York Times, retrieved 2009-12-12",
          "text": "\"He never lost his head in a crisis,\" Mr. Mandela wrote of his comrade.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To behave irrationally or to lose one's self-control, especially in a distressing situation or as a result of falling in love."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "irrational",
          "irrational"
        ],
        [
          "self-control",
          "self-control"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "in love",
          "in love"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To behave irrationally or to lose one's self-control, especially in a distressing situation or as a result of falling in love."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be dismissed from a job."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To be dismissed from a job."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luːz wʌnz hɛd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lose one's head.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-au-lose_one%27s_head.ogg/En-au-lose_one%27s_head.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-au-lose_one%27s_head.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Only applicable to certain senses and situations:"
    },
    {
      "word": "flip out"
    },
    {
      "word": "freak out"
    },
    {
      "word": "head over heels"
    },
    {
      "word": "in love"
    },
    {
      "word": "lose one's marbles"
    },
    {
      "word": "lose one's mind"
    },
    {
      "word": "off with someone's head"
    },
    {
      "word": "panic"
    },
    {
      "word": "wig out"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gluxə korcʿnel",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "գլուխը կորցնել"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "perdre la tête"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "den Kopf verlieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "elveszti a fejét"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "perdere la testa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "miste hodet"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "pèrder lo cap"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "tracić głowę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stracić głowę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "perder a cabeça"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "terjátʹ gólovu",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "теря́ть го́лову"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poterjátʹ gólovu",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потеря́ть го́лову"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "perder la cabeza"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "aklını kaçırmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "behave irrationally or lose self-control",
      "word": "aklını yitirmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lose one's head"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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