See livery in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coign and livery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "devil's livery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "livery stable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "livery yard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "relivery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "servant out of livery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sue one's livery"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "livery"
},
"expansion": "Middle English livery",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "liveree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman liveree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "livree"
},
"expansion": "Old French livree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "livrée"
},
"expansion": "French livrée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English livery, liveree, from Anglo-Norman liveree, from Old French livree. Compare modern French livrée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liveries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "livery (countable and uncountable, plural liveries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 8, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:",
"text": "And while the moralist, who is holding forth on the cover ( an accurate portrait of your humble servant), professes to wear neither gown nor bands, but only the very same long-eared livery in which his congregation is arrayed: yet, look you, one is bound to speak the truth as far as one knows it, whether one mounts a cap and bells or a shovel hat; and a deal of disagreeable matter must come out in the course of such an undertaking.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“I don't know how you and the ‘head,’ as you call him, will get on, but I do know that if you call my duds a ‘livery’ again there'll be trouble. It's bad enough to go around togged out like a life saver on a drill day, but I can stand that 'cause I'm paid for it. What I won't stand is to have them togs called a livery. […]”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Judith M. Bennett, Ale, Beer, and Brewsters in England: Women's Work in a Changing World, 1300-1600:",
"text": "By wearing livery, the brewers publicly expressed guild association and solidarity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 April 29, Jamie Jackson, “Edinson Cavani and Bruno Fernandes help Manchester United hit Roma for six”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "The 35-year-old must adore this ground as this was his sixth strike in total here: four of these were previously in Manchester City livery, the other in that of Wolfsburg.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any distinctive identifying uniform worn by a group, such as the uniform worn by chauffeurs and male servants."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-aejOWEvF",
"links": [
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"chauffeur",
"chauffeur"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "livre",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "լիվրե"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spasazgest",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "սպասազգեստ"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "liŭréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ліўрэ́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "livréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ливре́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lliurea"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrej"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "liberi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "virka-asu"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "livree"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrée"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Livree"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stolí",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στολή"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "libéria"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "livreo"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "seragam kendaraan"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éide"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libhré"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrea"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foggia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "livréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ливре́ја"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "livré"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liberia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libré"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrea"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "livréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ливре́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ливре́ја"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "livréja"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrej"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livreja"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "librea"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "livré"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "livre"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "livréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лівре́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 6 4 2 2 3 1 3 7 1 6 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "livree",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ליוורעע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 10 6 16 6 4 2 7 1 1 14 1 18 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 6 12 5 8 2 6 2 2 15 2 14 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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{
"_dis": "7 14 7 9 3 7 3 3 19 1 15 7 4",
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{
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{
"_dis": "7 14 7 9 3 7 3 2 20 1 16 7 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "6 18 4 12 9 5 1 10 1 1 16 1 12 5 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The whole body of liverymen, members of livery companies."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-dLfVIfAT",
"links": [
[
"liverymen",
"liveryman"
],
[
"livery companies",
"livery company"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The airline's new livery received a mixed reaction from the press.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1961 October, “Car carriage by rail - at home and abroad: 1. New B.R. \"covered wagons\"”, in Trains Illustrated, page 594:",
"text": "The glass fibre body has the advantage of lightness and obviates the need for painting as the material is self-coloured in the standard B.R. maroon livery.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 January 13, David Pilling, “Revenge of the moderators”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 15:",
"text": "The roads were jammed with matatu minibuses sporting cartoonish liveries, and trucks billowing black smoke into the dazzling African light.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The paint scheme of a vehicle or fleet of vehicles."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-LGMVPsME",
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"fleet",
"fleet"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kleurstelling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"Flemish",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "livrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "värit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"word": "kuosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrée"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anstrich"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libhré"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrea"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "malowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 65 4 3 4 2 1 6 3 0 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "livree",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ליוורעע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 7 13 3 7 3 2 19 1 15 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxicab or limousine."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-QiVkRroc",
"links": [
[
"taxicab",
"taxicab"
],
[
"limousine",
"limousine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A taxicab or limousine."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 8 5 8 7 15 13 4 3 10 6 1 11 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Property law",
"orig": "en:Property law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The delivery of property from one owner to the next."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-xNriwG5F",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The delivery of property from one owner to the next."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 1 60 8 1 1 5 14 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: delivery of property",
"word": "omaisuuden luovutus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 8 5 8 7 15 13 4 3 10 6 1 11 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Property law",
"orig": "en:Property law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The writ by which property is obtained."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-S2uH2ihR",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"writ",
"writ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The writ by which property is obtained."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 5 7 8 3 46 5 4 9 3 0 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: writ",
"word": "luovutuskirja"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, James Russell Lowell, “Keats”, in Among My Books. Second Series., Boston, Mass.: James R[ipley] Osgood and Company, late Ticknor & Fields, and Fields, Osgood, & Co., →OCLC, page 305:",
"text": "[…] Pegasus does not stand at livery even at the largest establishment in Moorfields.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rental of horses or carriages; the rental of canoes; the care and/or boarding of horses for money."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-FgqsJVOj",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"carriages",
"carriages"
],
[
"canoe",
"canoe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The rental of horses or carriages; the rental of canoes; the care and/or boarding of horses for money."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A stable that keeps horses or carriages for rental."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-en:stable",
"links": [
[
"stable",
"stable"
],
[
"rental",
"rental"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A stable that keeps horses or carriages for rental."
],
"senseid": [
"en:stable"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "7 15 7 9 3 7 3 2 20 1 16 7 4",
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{
"_dis": "7 15 7 9 3 7 3 2 20 1 16 7 4",
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{
"_dis": "7 14 7 9 3 7 3 2 20 1 16 7 4",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 4 12 9 5 1 10 1 1 16 1 12 5 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1825, George Cavendish, edited by Samuel Weller Singer, Life of Cardinal Wolsey:",
"text": "The emperor's officers every night went through the town from house to house whereat any English gentleman did repast or lodge, and served their liveries for all night: first, the officers brought into the house a cast of fine manchet [white bread], and of silver two great post, and white wine, and sugar.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An allowance of food; a ration, as given out to a family, to servants, to horses, etc."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-qrdhUkRr",
"links": [
[
"ration",
"ration"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "It concerned them first to sue out their livery from the unjust wardship of his encroaching prerogative.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Release from wardship; deliverance."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-rGnVWDU7",
"links": [
[
"wardship",
"wardship"
],
[
"deliverance",
"deliverance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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{
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{
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"Fundamental"
],
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],
"glosses": [
"A low grade of wool."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-K3A4Hfz2",
"links": [
[
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"grade"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "6 3 8 5 8 7 15 13 4 3 10 6 1 11 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Property law",
"orig": "en:Property law",
"parents": [
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"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 2”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:",
"text": "When forty winters shall beseige thy brow,\ndig deep trenches in thy beauty's field,\nThy youth's proud livery, so gazed on now,\nWill be a tatter'd weed, of small worth held:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Outward markings, fittings or appearance"
],
"id": "en-livery-en-noun-yOy3ZKgQ",
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
}
],
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-livery.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪv.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪv(ə)ɹɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "liveray"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "liverie"
}
],
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],
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}
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"2": "enm",
"3": "livery"
},
"expansion": "Middle English livery",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "liveree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman liveree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "livree"
},
"expansion": "Old French livree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "livrée"
},
"expansion": "French livrée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English livery, liveree, from Anglo-Norman liveree, from Old French livree. Compare modern French livrée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liveries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liverying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "liveried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He liveried his servants in the most modest of clothing.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clothe."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-verb-HJtLNj98",
"links": [
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"clothe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To clothe."
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to clothe in",
"word": "vaatettaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to clothe in",
"word": "pukea"
}
]
}
],
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},
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},
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]
},
{
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}
],
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
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},
"expansion": "Middle English *livery",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lifriġ",
"t": "relating to the liver, livery"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "liver",
"3": "-y",
"id2": "adjectival"
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"expansion": "liver + -y",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *livery, from Old English lifriġ (“relating to the liver, livery”), equivalent to liver + -y.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
}
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{
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{
"ref": "2004, Anne DesBrisay, Capital Dining: Anne DesBrisay's Guide to Ottawa Restaurants, ECW Press, →ISBN, page 19:",
"text": "We are happy for the chopped mushrooms within the warm goose liver paté, for the coarse, highly seasoned wedge has a robust livery flavour the 'shrooms manage to ease.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Christopher Kimball, Fannie's Last Supper: Re-creating One Amazing Meal from Fannie Farmer's 1896 Cookbook, Hachette UK, →ISBN:",
"text": "A second test was similar, but we brought the internal temperature up to 130 degrees; the texture was chewy, the meat tasted livery, and had not melted.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Fidel Toldr, Handbook of Meat Processing, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 35:",
"text": "Sulfur-containing compounds (thiols, sulfides, thiazoles, sulfur-substituted furans) can interact with carbonyl compounds to produce a livery flavor.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Like liver."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-adj-7pXaBUKb",
"links": [
[
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"liver"
]
]
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 13 6 12 5 8 2 6 2 2 15 2 14 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "en:Directives",
"parents": [
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],
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 204:",
"text": "He woke feeling livery, and aware that he had overslept the morning.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Dr Dorothy Shepherd, Homoeopathy For The First Aider, Random House, →ISBN, page 58:",
"text": "The biliousness and livery feeling will disappear and the feeling of joy and happiness will be the reward.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Alec Waugh, Fuel for the Flame, A&C Black, →ISBN:",
"text": "He felt fresh and buoyant. When he was young, and had taken a siesta, he had felt livery for a couple of hours afterwards, with a tongue like a chicken run",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Emily Hahn, China to Me: A Partial Autobiography, Open Road Media, →ISBN:",
"text": "To like everyone and to be happy with anyone was a virtue and its own reward, but I realized now that for weeks I had been feeling livery, impatient, restless.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Queasy, liverish."
],
"id": "en-livery-en-adj-SNg5RJ9X",
"links": [
[
"Queasy",
"queasy"
],
[
"liverish",
"liverish"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"livery"
],
"word": "livery"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪv(ə)ɹɪ",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Directives",
"en:Property law"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coign and livery"
},
{
"word": "devil's livery"
},
{
"word": "livery stable"
},
{
"word": "livery yard"
},
{
"word": "relivery"
},
{
"word": "servant out of livery"
},
{
"word": "sue one's livery"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "livery"
},
"expansion": "Middle English livery",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "liveree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman liveree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "livree"
},
"expansion": "Old French livree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "livrée"
},
"expansion": "French livrée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English livery, liveree, from Anglo-Norman liveree, from Old French livree. Compare modern French livrée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liveries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "livery (countable and uncountable, plural liveries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 8, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:",
"text": "And while the moralist, who is holding forth on the cover ( an accurate portrait of your humble servant), professes to wear neither gown nor bands, but only the very same long-eared livery in which his congregation is arrayed: yet, look you, one is bound to speak the truth as far as one knows it, whether one mounts a cap and bells or a shovel hat; and a deal of disagreeable matter must come out in the course of such an undertaking.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "“I don't know how you and the ‘head,’ as you call him, will get on, but I do know that if you call my duds a ‘livery’ again there'll be trouble. It's bad enough to go around togged out like a life saver on a drill day, but I can stand that 'cause I'm paid for it. What I won't stand is to have them togs called a livery. […]”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1996, Judith M. Bennett, Ale, Beer, and Brewsters in England: Women's Work in a Changing World, 1300-1600:",
"text": "By wearing livery, the brewers publicly expressed guild association and solidarity.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 April 29, Jamie Jackson, “Edinson Cavani and Bruno Fernandes help Manchester United hit Roma for six”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "The 35-year-old must adore this ground as this was his sixth strike in total here: four of these were previously in Manchester City livery, the other in that of Wolfsburg.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any distinctive identifying uniform worn by a group, such as the uniform worn by chauffeurs and male servants."
],
"links": [
[
"uniform",
"uniform"
],
[
"chauffeur",
"chauffeur"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The whole body of liverymen, members of livery companies."
],
"links": [
[
"liverymen",
"liveryman"
],
[
"livery companies",
"livery company"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The airline's new livery received a mixed reaction from the press.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1961 October, “Car carriage by rail - at home and abroad: 1. New B.R. \"covered wagons\"”, in Trains Illustrated, page 594:",
"text": "The glass fibre body has the advantage of lightness and obviates the need for painting as the material is self-coloured in the standard B.R. maroon livery.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 January 13, David Pilling, “Revenge of the moderators”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 15:",
"text": "The roads were jammed with matatu minibuses sporting cartoonish liveries, and trucks billowing black smoke into the dazzling African light.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The paint scheme of a vehicle or fleet of vehicles."
],
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"fleet",
"fleet"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxicab or limousine."
],
"links": [
[
"taxicab",
"taxicab"
],
[
"limousine",
"limousine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A taxicab or limousine."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The delivery of property from one owner to the next."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The delivery of property from one owner to the next."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The writ by which property is obtained."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"writ",
"writ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The writ by which property is obtained."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, James Russell Lowell, “Keats”, in Among My Books. Second Series., Boston, Mass.: James R[ipley] Osgood and Company, late Ticknor & Fields, and Fields, Osgood, & Co., →OCLC, page 305:",
"text": "[…] Pegasus does not stand at livery even at the largest establishment in Moorfields.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rental of horses or carriages; the rental of canoes; the care and/or boarding of horses for money."
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"carriages",
"carriages"
],
[
"canoe",
"canoe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The rental of horses or carriages; the rental of canoes; the care and/or boarding of horses for money."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A stable that keeps horses or carriages for rental."
],
"links": [
[
"stable",
"stable"
],
[
"rental",
"rental"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A stable that keeps horses or carriages for rental."
],
"senseid": [
"en:stable"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1825, George Cavendish, edited by Samuel Weller Singer, Life of Cardinal Wolsey:",
"text": "The emperor's officers every night went through the town from house to house whereat any English gentleman did repast or lodge, and served their liveries for all night: first, the officers brought into the house a cast of fine manchet [white bread], and of silver two great post, and white wine, and sugar.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An allowance of food; a ration, as given out to a family, to servants, to horses, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"ration",
"ration"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "It concerned them first to sue out their livery from the unjust wardship of his encroaching prerogative.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Release from wardship; deliverance."
],
"links": [
[
"wardship",
"wardship"
],
[
"deliverance",
"deliverance"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A low grade of wool."
],
"links": [
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 2”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:",
"text": "When forty winters shall beseige thy brow,\ndig deep trenches in thy beauty's field,\nThy youth's proud livery, so gazed on now,\nWill be a tatter'd weed, of small worth held:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Outward markings, fittings or appearance"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-livery.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-livery.ogg/En-us-livery.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-livery.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪv.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪv(ə)ɹɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liveray"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "liverie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "livre",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "լիվրե"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spasazgest",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "սպասազգեստ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "liŭréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ліўрэ́я"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "livréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ливре́я"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lliurea"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrej"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "liberi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrei"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "virka-asu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "livree"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrée"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Livree"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stolí",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στολή"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "libéria"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "livreo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "seragam kendaraan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éide"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libhré"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrea"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "foggia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "livréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ливре́ја"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "livré"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liberia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libré"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrea"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "livréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ливре́я"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ливре́ја"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "livréja"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrej"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livreja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "librea"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "livré"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"word": "livre"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "livréja",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лівре́я"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "livree",
"sense": "distinctive uniform worn by a group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ליוורעע"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kleurstelling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"Flemish",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "livrei"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "värit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"word": "kuosi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrée"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anstrich"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libhré"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "livrea"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "malowanie"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "livree",
"sense": "paint scheme",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ליוורעע"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: delivery of property",
"word": "omaisuuden luovutus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "legal: writ",
"word": "luovutuskirja"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"livery"
],
"word": "livery"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"English transitive verbs",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪv(ə)ɹɪ",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Directives",
"en:Property law"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "livery"
},
"expansion": "Middle English livery",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "liveree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman liveree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "livree"
},
"expansion": "Old French livree",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "livrée"
},
"expansion": "French livrée",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English livery, liveree, from Anglo-Norman liveree, from Old French livree. Compare modern French livrée.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "liveries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liverying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "liveried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "liveried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "livery (third-person singular simple present liveries, present participle liverying, simple past and past participle liveried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He liveried his servants in the most modest of clothing.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clothe."
],
"links": [
[
"clothe",
"clothe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To clothe."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-livery.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-livery.ogg/En-us-livery.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-livery.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪv.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɪ.və.ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪv(ə)ɹɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "liveray"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "liverie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to clothe in",
"word": "vaatettaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to clothe in",
"word": "pukea"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"livery"
],
"word": "livery"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"English transitive verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Directives",
"en:Property law"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*livery"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *livery",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lifriġ",
"t": "relating to the liver, livery"
},
"expansion": "Old English lifriġ (“relating to the liver, livery”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "liver",
"3": "-y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "liver + -y",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *livery, from Old English lifriġ (“relating to the liver, livery”), equivalent to liver + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more livery",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most livery",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "livery (comparative more livery, superlative most livery)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Anne DesBrisay, Capital Dining: Anne DesBrisay's Guide to Ottawa Restaurants, ECW Press, →ISBN, page 19:",
"text": "We are happy for the chopped mushrooms within the warm goose liver paté, for the coarse, highly seasoned wedge has a robust livery flavour the 'shrooms manage to ease.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Christopher Kimball, Fannie's Last Supper: Re-creating One Amazing Meal from Fannie Farmer's 1896 Cookbook, Hachette UK, →ISBN:",
"text": "A second test was similar, but we brought the internal temperature up to 130 degrees; the texture was chewy, the meat tasted livery, and had not melted.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Fidel Toldr, Handbook of Meat Processing, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 35:",
"text": "Sulfur-containing compounds (thiols, sulfides, thiazoles, sulfur-substituted furans) can interact with carbonyl compounds to produce a livery flavor.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Like liver."
],
"links": [
[
"liver",
"liver"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 204:",
"text": "He woke feeling livery, and aware that he had overslept the morning.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Dr Dorothy Shepherd, Homoeopathy For The First Aider, Random House, →ISBN, page 58:",
"text": "The biliousness and livery feeling will disappear and the feeling of joy and happiness will be the reward.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Alec Waugh, Fuel for the Flame, A&C Black, →ISBN:",
"text": "He felt fresh and buoyant. When he was young, and had taken a siesta, he had felt livery for a couple of hours afterwards, with a tongue like a chicken run",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Emily Hahn, China to Me: A Partial Autobiography, Open Road Media, →ISBN:",
"text": "To like everyone and to be happy with anyone was a virtue and its own reward, but I realized now that for weeks I had been feeling livery, impatient, restless.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Queasy, liverish."
],
"links": [
[
"Queasy",
"queasy"
],
[
"liverish",
"liverish"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"livery"
],
"word": "livery"
}
Download raw JSONL data for livery meaning in English (22.9kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('page', '', '\\U00102102')",
"path": [
"livery",
"RQ:Milton Eikonoklastes"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "livery",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.