See lightweight in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lightweight meaning in English (18.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light",
"3": "weight",
"pos1": "adjective",
"pos2": "noun",
"t1": "not heavy"
},
"expansion": "light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lightweights",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lightweight (plural lightweights)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 17 19 20 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 2 12 18 12 9 12 4 4 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 2 13 18 12 8 10 4 4 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 4 7 16 9 12 6 11 11 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholism",
"orig": "en:Alcoholism",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 4 6 17 9 12 6 11 11 7 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "en:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A particular weight class, or member of such, as prescribed by the rules, between that of the heavier welterweight and the lighter featherweight. See Wikipedia for the specifics of each sport."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-noun-VbgGBcUD",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"weight class",
"weight class"
],
[
"welterweight",
"welterweight"
],
[
"featherweight",
"featherweight"
]
],
"qualifier": "combat sports",
"raw_glosses": [
"(combat sports) A particular weight class, or member of such, as prescribed by the rules, between that of the heavier welterweight and the lighter featherweight. See Wikipedia for the specifics of each sport."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rowing",
"orig": "en:Rowing",
"parents": [
"Water sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A particular weight category as prescribed by the rules, separate from an open or heavyweight class."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-noun-V7XdW5l3",
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"heavyweight",
"heavyweight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rowing) A particular weight category as prescribed by the rules, separate from an open or heavyweight class."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weightlifting",
"orig": "en:Weightlifting",
"parents": [
"Exercise",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A competitive weight division as prescribed by the rules, between the heavier middleweight and the lighter featherweight."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-noun-Z8v6g3s-",
"links": [
[
"weightlifting",
"weightlifting"
],
[
"middleweight",
"middleweight"
],
[
"featherweight",
"featherweight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weightlifting) A competitive weight division as prescribed by the rules, between the heavier middleweight and the lighter featherweight."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"weightlifting"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of little consequence or ability."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-noun-Vb0iHxdh",
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 2 2 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "liggewig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 2 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neseriozen",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "несериозен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 2 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povǎrhnosten",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "повърхностен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "kevytsarjalainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 2 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dünnbrettbohrer"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 2 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "jelentéktelen ember"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 92 2 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "nulla"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005 August 23, Chris Hazelton, Misfile (webcomic), 2005-08-23",
"text": "Wait, is this about the other night when you two lightweights totally went on that bender?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who cannot handle their drink; one who gets drunk on very little alcohol."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-noun-4KAXMK4z",
"links": [
[
"cannot",
"cannot"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A person who cannot handle their drink; one who gets drunk on very little alcohol.",
"A person with low endurance."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-noun-b6PpA-9n",
"links": [
[
"cannot",
"cannot"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"endurance",
"endurance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A person who cannot handle their drink; one who gets drunk on very little alcohol.",
"(by extension) A person with low endurance."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 3 14 9 18 1 14 14 23 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A political candidate with little chance of winning."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-noun-768xqK-I",
"links": [
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
],
[
"win",
"win"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.weɪt/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪtˈweɪt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(adjective) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg/En-us-lightweight.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "light-weight"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "liggewig"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "leka kategorija",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лека категория"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "letvægt"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "kevytsarjalainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poids léger"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peso lixeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leichtgewicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leichtgewichtler"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "könnyűsúlyú ökölvívó"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "könnyűsúly"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "lettvekt"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "peso-leve"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "categorie ușoară"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peso ligero"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "lättvikt"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 23 4 15 15 9",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "magaantimbang"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 10 47 2 0 0 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bodybuilding: competitive weight division between bantamweight and welterweight",
"word": "liggewig"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 10 47 2 0 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodybuilding: competitive weight division between bantamweight and welterweight",
"word": "kevytsarja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 3 1 44 44 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who can't handle their drink",
"word": "juoppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 3 1 44 44 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who can't handle their drink",
"word": "fraco"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lightweight"
],
"word": "lightweight"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lightweight spaceship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light",
"3": "weight",
"pos1": "adjective",
"pos2": "noun",
"t1": "not heavy"
},
"expansion": "light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lightweight",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lightweight",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lightweight (comparative more lightweight, superlative most lightweight)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-adj-fGawGzVy",
"links": [
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"profundity",
"profundity"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 1 15 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "köykäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 1 15 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "pinnallinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 1 15 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "seicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 1 15 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "ohne Tiefgang (postpositioned)",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 1 15 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "dünnbrettbohrerisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 1 15 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elafrós",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "ελαφρός"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 May 19, David Clough, “Swiss precision meets UK growth”, in RAIL, number 931, page 57",
"text": "For example, lightweight construction and Jacobs bogies save weight, and a lighter train uses less power.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having less than average weight."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-adj-FYvDPXXX",
"links": [
[
"less",
"less"
],
[
"average",
"average"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "lichtgewicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "kevyt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "kevytrakenteinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "köykäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "léger"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "leichtgewichtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elafrýs",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελαφρύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elafrós",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "ελαφρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "leve"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 93 1 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "ușor (subponderal)"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 September 13, Sam Lyon, “Borussia Dortmund 1 - 1 Arsenal”, in BBC",
"text": "With the Gunners far too lightweight in midfield, Mikel Arteta dropped back into a deeper-lying role. This freed Yossi Benayoun to go further forward, a move that helped forge a rare Arsenal chance on 30 minutes when the Israeli released Van Persie, only for the Dutchman's snap-shot to be tipped around the post.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking in strength."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-adj-7JD3zDNg",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 1 78 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking in strength",
"word": "schwach"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 1 78 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking in strength",
"word": "leistungsarm"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a small footprint or performance impact."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-adj-szZTxvSr",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"footprint",
"footprint"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Having a small footprint or performance impact."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 6 1 91",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a small footprint or performance impact",
"word": "abgespeckt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.weɪt/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪtˈweɪt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(adjective) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg/En-us-lightweight.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "light-weight"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lightweight"
],
"word": "lightweight"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light",
"3": "weight",
"pos1": "adjective",
"pos2": "noun",
"t1": "not heavy"
},
"expansion": "light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lightweights",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lightweighting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lightweighted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lightweighted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lightweight (third-person singular simple present lightweights, present participle lightweighting, simple past and past participle lightweighted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997 December 22, James Salzman, “Sustainable consumption and the law”, in Environmental Law",
"text": "By extending the producer’s responsibility to the product’s disposal (its post-consumer life), issues previously outside the business calculus become of paramount importance. Because a producer knows it will have to bear the cost of collecting and valorizing the product, it must manage a new set of business matters. Can the packaging be lightweighted? Are the materials all recyclable?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Edward Teller, Cecil Leith, Gregory Canavan, Lowell Wood, “Long-Range Weather Prediction III: Miniaturized Distributed Sensors for Global Atmospheric Measurements”, in A. Zichichi, R. Ragaini, editors, International Seminar on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies, 26th Session (The Science and Culture Series: Nuclear Strategy and Peace Technology), World Scientific, page 328",
"text": "The solar photovoltaic array, GPS antennae and telephony antenna all would be lightweighted and integrated into the balloon structure, and the sensor-module would be ruggedized and miniaturized.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015 February 28, Hal Hodson, “Heavy metal is so last year”, in New Scientist, page 23",
"text": "According to Klausner, “lightweighting” all cars and planes in the US would save 121 billion litres of fuel a year and cut carbon emissions by about 5 per cent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce the amount or weight of."
],
"id": "en-lightweight-en-verb-pkMUE7Ib",
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce the amount or weight of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.weɪt/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪtˈweɪt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(adjective) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg/En-us-lightweight.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "light-weight"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lightweight"
],
"word": "lightweight"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Alcoholism",
"en:Drinking",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light",
"3": "weight",
"pos1": "adjective",
"pos2": "noun",
"t1": "not heavy"
},
"expansion": "light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lightweights",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lightweight (plural lightweights)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"A particular weight class, or member of such, as prescribed by the rules, between that of the heavier welterweight and the lighter featherweight. See Wikipedia for the specifics of each sport."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"weight class",
"weight class"
],
[
"welterweight",
"welterweight"
],
[
"featherweight",
"featherweight"
]
],
"qualifier": "combat sports",
"raw_glosses": [
"(combat sports) A particular weight class, or member of such, as prescribed by the rules, between that of the heavier welterweight and the lighter featherweight. See Wikipedia for the specifics of each sport."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Rowing"
],
"glosses": [
"A particular weight category as prescribed by the rules, separate from an open or heavyweight class."
],
"links": [
[
"rowing",
"rowing#Noun"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"heavyweight",
"heavyweight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rowing) A particular weight category as prescribed by the rules, separate from an open or heavyweight class."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rowing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Weightlifting"
],
"glosses": [
"A competitive weight division as prescribed by the rules, between the heavier middleweight and the lighter featherweight."
],
"links": [
[
"weightlifting",
"weightlifting"
],
[
"middleweight",
"middleweight"
],
[
"featherweight",
"featherweight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weightlifting) A competitive weight division as prescribed by the rules, between the heavier middleweight and the lighter featherweight."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"weightlifting"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of little consequence or ability."
],
"links": [
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"consequence",
"consequence"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005 August 23, Chris Hazelton, Misfile (webcomic), 2005-08-23",
"text": "Wait, is this about the other night when you two lightweights totally went on that bender?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who cannot handle their drink; one who gets drunk on very little alcohol."
],
"links": [
[
"cannot",
"cannot"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who cannot handle their drink; one who gets drunk on very little alcohol.",
"A person with low endurance."
],
"links": [
[
"cannot",
"cannot"
],
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"endurance",
"endurance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A person who cannot handle their drink; one who gets drunk on very little alcohol.",
"(by extension) A person with low endurance."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A political candidate with little chance of winning."
],
"links": [
[
"political",
"political"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
],
[
"win",
"win"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.weɪt/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪtˈweɪt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(adjective) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg/En-us-lightweight.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "light-weight"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "liggewig"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "leka kategorija",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лека категория"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "letvægt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "kevytsarjalainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poids léger"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peso lixeiro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Leichtgewicht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leichtgewichtler"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "könnyűsúlyú ökölvívó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "könnyűsúly"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "lettvekt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "peso-leve"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "categorie ușoară"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "boxer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peso ligero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "lättvikt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "boxer",
"word": "magaantimbang"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bodybuilding: competitive weight division between bantamweight and welterweight",
"word": "liggewig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bodybuilding: competitive weight division between bantamweight and welterweight",
"word": "kevytsarja"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "liggewig"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neseriozen",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "несериозен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povǎrhnosten",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "повърхностен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "kevytsarjalainen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dünnbrettbohrer"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "jelentéktelen ember"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "one of little consequence or ability",
"word": "nulla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who can't handle their drink",
"word": "juoppo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who can't handle their drink",
"word": "fraco"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lightweight"
],
"word": "lightweight"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Alcoholism",
"en:Drinking",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lightweight spaceship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light",
"3": "weight",
"pos1": "adjective",
"pos2": "noun",
"t1": "not heavy"
},
"expansion": "light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lightweight",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lightweight",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lightweight (comparative more lightweight, superlative most lightweight)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity."
],
"links": [
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"profundity",
"profundity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 May 19, David Clough, “Swiss precision meets UK growth”, in RAIL, number 931, page 57",
"text": "For example, lightweight construction and Jacobs bogies save weight, and a lighter train uses less power.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having less than average weight."
],
"links": [
[
"less",
"less"
],
[
"average",
"average"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 September 13, Sam Lyon, “Borussia Dortmund 1 - 1 Arsenal”, in BBC",
"text": "With the Gunners far too lightweight in midfield, Mikel Arteta dropped back into a deeper-lying role. This freed Yossi Benayoun to go further forward, a move that helped forge a rare Arsenal chance on 30 minutes when the Israeli released Van Persie, only for the Dutchman's snap-shot to be tipped around the post.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking in strength."
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Having a small footprint or performance impact."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"footprint",
"footprint"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"impact",
"impact"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Having a small footprint or performance impact."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.weɪt/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪtˈweɪt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(adjective) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg/En-us-lightweight.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "light-weight"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "köykäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "pinnallinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "seicht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "ohne Tiefgang (postpositioned)",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "dünnbrettbohrerisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elafrós",
"sense": "lacking in earnestness, ability, or profundity",
"word": "ελαφρός"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "lichtgewicht"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "kevyt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "kevytrakenteinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "köykäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "léger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "leichtgewichtig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elafrýs",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ελαφρύς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "elafrós",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "ελαφρός"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "leve"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having less than average weight",
"word": "ușor (subponderal)"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking in strength",
"word": "schwach"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lacking in strength",
"word": "leistungsarm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a small footprint or performance impact",
"word": "abgespeckt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lightweight"
],
"word": "lightweight"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables",
"en:Alcoholism",
"en:Drinking",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "light",
"3": "weight",
"pos1": "adjective",
"pos2": "noun",
"t1": "not heavy"
},
"expansion": "light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From light (“not heavy”, adjective) + weight (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lightweights",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lightweighting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lightweighted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lightweighted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lightweight (third-person singular simple present lightweights, present participle lightweighting, simple past and past participle lightweighted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997 December 22, James Salzman, “Sustainable consumption and the law”, in Environmental Law",
"text": "By extending the producer’s responsibility to the product’s disposal (its post-consumer life), issues previously outside the business calculus become of paramount importance. Because a producer knows it will have to bear the cost of collecting and valorizing the product, it must manage a new set of business matters. Can the packaging be lightweighted? Are the materials all recyclable?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Edward Teller, Cecil Leith, Gregory Canavan, Lowell Wood, “Long-Range Weather Prediction III: Miniaturized Distributed Sensors for Global Atmospheric Measurements”, in A. Zichichi, R. Ragaini, editors, International Seminar on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies, 26th Session (The Science and Culture Series: Nuclear Strategy and Peace Technology), World Scientific, page 328",
"text": "The solar photovoltaic array, GPS antennae and telephony antenna all would be lightweighted and integrated into the balloon structure, and the sensor-module would be ruggedized and miniaturized.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015 February 28, Hal Hodson, “Heavy metal is so last year”, in New Scientist, page 23",
"text": "According to Klausner, “lightweighting” all cars and planes in the US would save 121 billion litres of fuel a year and cut carbon emissions by about 5 per cent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reduce the amount or weight of."
],
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To reduce the amount or weight of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪt.weɪt/",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laɪtˈweɪt/",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(adjective) -eɪt"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg/En-us-lightweight.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-lightweight.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "light-weight"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lightweight"
],
"word": "lightweight"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.