"léger" meaning in French

See léger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /le.ʒe/, /le.ʒe.ʁ‿/ Audio: Fr-léger.ogg Forms: légère [feminine], légers [masculine, plural], légères [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -e Etymology: Inherited from Old French legier, from Vulgar Latin *leviārius, from *levius + -ārius, the former element representing an alteration of Latin levis (“lightweight”). Compare Catalan lleuger, Occitan leugièr. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|legier|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French legier, {{inh+|fr|fro|legier}} Inherited from Old French legier, {{inh|fr|VL.|*leviārius}} Vulgar Latin *leviārius, {{af|la|*levius|-ārius|nocat=1}} *levius + -ārius, {{der|fr|la|levis||lightweight}} Latin levis (“lightweight”), {{cog|ca|lleuger}} Catalan lleuger, {{cog|oc|leugièr}} Occitan leugièr Head templates: {{fr-adj}} léger (feminine légère, masculine plural légers, feminine plural légères)
  1. light (not heavy)
    Sense id: en-léger-fr-adj-WlI0zBpq
  2. slight (not much, not a lot)
    Sense id: en-léger-fr-adj-n3NqdUAz Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: liège
Derived forms: à la légère, aller d’un pied léger, avoir la cuisse légère, avoir la main légère, chevau-léger, être légère de la cuisse, femme légère, hyperléger, léger comme une plume, léger de main, légèrement, légèreté, métro léger, poids léger, processus léger, superléger, train léger, ULM, ultraléger, véhicule sanitaire léger, verbe léger

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for léger meaning in French (4.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lourd"
    },
    {
      "word": "massif"
    },
    {
      "word": "pesant"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "à la légère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aller d’un pied léger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir la cuisse légère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir la main légère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chevau-léger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "être légère de la cuisse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "femme légère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyperléger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "léger comme une plume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "léger de main"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "légèrement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "légèreté"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "métro léger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "poids léger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "processus léger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "superléger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "train léger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ULM"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ultraléger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "véhicule sanitaire léger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verbe léger"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "léjé"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: léjé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: léjé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "lejera",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: lejera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: lejera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ligeiro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ligeiro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ligeiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lejer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: lejer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: lejer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "legier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French legier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "legier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French legier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*leviārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *leviārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*levius",
        "3": "-ārius",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*levius + -ārius",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "levis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lightweight"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin levis (“lightweight”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "lleuger"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan lleuger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "leugièr"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan leugièr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French legier, from Vulgar Latin *leviārius, from *levius + -ārius, the former element representing an alteration of Latin levis (“lightweight”). Compare Catalan lleuger, Occitan leugièr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "légère",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "légers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "légères",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "léger (feminine légère, masculine plural légers, feminine plural légères)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "liège"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light (not heavy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-léger-fr-adj-WlI0zBpq",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slight (not much, not a lot)"
      ],
      "id": "en-léger-fr-adj-n3NqdUAz",
      "links": [
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/le.ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le.ʒe.ʁ‿/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-léger.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-l%C3%A9ger.ogg/Fr-l%C3%A9ger.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-l%C3%A9ger.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "léger"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lourd"
    },
    {
      "word": "massif"
    },
    {
      "word": "pesant"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:French/e",
    "Rhymes:French/e/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à la légère"
    },
    {
      "word": "aller d’un pied léger"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir la cuisse légère"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir la main légère"
    },
    {
      "word": "chevau-léger"
    },
    {
      "word": "être légère de la cuisse"
    },
    {
      "word": "femme légère"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperléger"
    },
    {
      "word": "léger comme une plume"
    },
    {
      "word": "léger de main"
    },
    {
      "word": "légèrement"
    },
    {
      "word": "légèreté"
    },
    {
      "word": "métro léger"
    },
    {
      "word": "poids léger"
    },
    {
      "word": "processus léger"
    },
    {
      "word": "superléger"
    },
    {
      "word": "train léger"
    },
    {
      "word": "ULM"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultraléger"
    },
    {
      "word": "véhicule sanitaire léger"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbe léger"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "léjé"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: léjé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: léjé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "lejera",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: lejera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: lejera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ligeiro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: ligeiro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: ligeiro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lejer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: lejer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: lejer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "legier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French legier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "legier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French legier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*leviārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *leviārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*levius",
        "3": "-ārius",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*levius + -ārius",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "levis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lightweight"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin levis (“lightweight”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "lleuger"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan lleuger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "leugièr"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan leugièr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French legier, from Vulgar Latin *leviārius, from *levius + -ārius, the former element representing an alteration of Latin levis (“lightweight”). Compare Catalan lleuger, Occitan leugièr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "légère",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "légers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "légères",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "léger (feminine légère, masculine plural légers, feminine plural légères)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "liège"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light (not heavy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slight (not much, not a lot)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slight",
          "slight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/le.ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le.ʒe.ʁ‿/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-léger.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-l%C3%A9ger.ogg/Fr-l%C3%A9ger.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-l%C3%A9ger.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "léger"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.