See libido in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "力比多",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lìbǐduō"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 力比多 (lìbǐduō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 力比多 (lìbǐduō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "libídeo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: libídeo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: libídeo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "リビドー",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ribidō"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: リビドー (ribidō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: リビドー (ribidō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "리비도",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 리비도 (ribido)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 리비도 (ribido)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "libīdō",
"4": "",
"5": "lust, desire"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin libīdō (“lust, desire”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin libīdō (“lust, desire”). Used originally in psychoanalytic contexts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "libidos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "libido (countable and uncountable, plural libidos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "libido dominandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nymphomaniac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hypersexuality"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "masturbator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "boredom"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 42 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Good grief man, control your libido!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexual urges or drives."
],
"id": "en-libido-en-noun-7bFKBSP~",
"links": [
[
"urges",
"urges"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"qualifier": "common usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(common usage) Sexual urges or drives."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "horniness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡarīza jinsiyya",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "غَرِيزَة جِنْسِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ليبيدو"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "լիբիդո"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libog"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "либидо"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xìngchōngdòng",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "性衝動 /性冲动"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "volupto"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libiido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "iha"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "sugutung"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "halut"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "himot"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sexuelle Begierde"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tshuká",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תשוקה"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לִיבִּידוֹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libidó"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"alt": "せいしょうどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishōdō",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "性衝動"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libīdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "taera"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fa",
"english": "libido, libidu",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "لیبیدو"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "popęd seksualny"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pożądanie seksualne"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "libído",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "либи́до"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libído"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "ashiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "nyege"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libog"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "şehvet"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "cinsel dürtü"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "cinsellik içgüdüsü"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "destrudo"
},
{
"word": "mortido"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "en:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 50 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 42 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 44 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychoanalysis",
"orig": "en:Psychoanalysis",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For Freudians, libido means the desire to \"unite and bind\" with objects in the world.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The ego as an organ which seeks to synthesize thoughts in the psyche is said to be driven by libido or eros.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Drives or mental energies related to or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves."
],
"id": "en-libido-en-noun-Cb6jCwJ9",
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"Drives",
"drives"
],
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Drives or mental energies related to or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "լիբիդո"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xìnglì",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "性力"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìbǐduō",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "力比多"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "elämänvoima"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לִיבִּידוֹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libídeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ribidō",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "リビドー"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ribido",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "리비도"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "libído",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "либи́до"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 87 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "libido"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 50 46",
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{
"_dis": "7 34 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 36 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 37 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 36 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 34 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 37 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 34 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 34 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 44 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Psychoanalysis",
"orig": "en:Psychoanalysis",
"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of albedo in terms of a planet's, such as that of Mars, average surface spectral reflectivity."
],
"id": "en-libido-en-noun-1t9to7aA",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"albedo",
"albedo#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or misused; an occasional carry-over from astrology to astronomy; archaic or misused; an occasional carry-over from astrology to astronomy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, archaic or misused, an occasional carry-over from astrology to astronomy) Synonym of albedo in terms of a planet's, such as that of Mars, average surface spectral reflectivity."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "albedo in terms of a planet's"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "such as that of Mars"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "average surface spectral reflectivity"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪˈbiː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-libido.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-libido.ogg/En-us-libido.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-libido.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdəʊ"
}
],
"word": "libido"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːdəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/iːdəʊ/3 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Psychoanalysis",
"en:Sex"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "力比多",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lìbǐduō"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 力比多 (lìbǐduō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 力比多 (lìbǐduō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "libídeo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: libídeo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: libídeo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "リビドー",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ribidō"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: リビドー (ribidō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: リビドー (ribidō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "리비도",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 리비도 (ribido)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 리비도 (ribido)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewbʰ-",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "libīdō",
"4": "",
"5": "lust, desire"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin libīdō (“lust, desire”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin libīdō (“lust, desire”). Used originally in psychoanalytic contexts.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "libidos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "libido (countable and uncountable, plural libidos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "libido dominandi"
},
{
"word": "nymphomaniac"
},
{
"word": "hypersexuality"
},
{
"word": "masturbator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "boredom"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Good grief man, control your libido!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sexual urges or drives."
],
"links": [
[
"urges",
"urges"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"qualifier": "common usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(common usage) Sexual urges or drives."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "horniness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "destrudo"
},
{
"word": "mortido"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Psychology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For Freudians, libido means the desire to \"unite and bind\" with objects in the world.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The ego as an organ which seeks to synthesize thoughts in the psyche is said to be driven by libido or eros.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Drives or mental energies related to or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"Drives",
"drives"
],
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) Drives or mental energies related to or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of albedo in terms of a planet's, such as that of Mars, average surface spectral reflectivity."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"albedo",
"albedo#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or misused; an occasional carry-over from astrology to astronomy; archaic or misused; an occasional carry-over from astrology to astronomy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, archaic or misused, an occasional carry-over from astrology to astronomy) Synonym of albedo in terms of a planet's, such as that of Mars, average surface spectral reflectivity."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "albedo in terms of a planet's"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "such as that of Mars"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "average surface spectral reflectivity"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɪˈbiː.dəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-libido.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-us-libido.ogg/En-us-libido.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-us-libido.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːdəʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡarīza jinsiyya",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "غَرِيزَة جِنْسِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ليبيدو"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "լիբիդո"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libog"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "либидо"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xìngchōngdòng",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "性衝動 /性冲动"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "volupto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libiido"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "iha"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "sugutung"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "halut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "himot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Libido"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sexuelle Begierde"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tshuká",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תשוקה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לִיבִּידוֹ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libidó"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"alt": "せいしょうどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishōdō",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "性衝動"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libīdō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "taera"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"english": "libido, libidu",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "لیبیدو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "popęd seksualny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pożądanie seksualne"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chuć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "libído",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "либи́до"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libído"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "ashiki"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "nyege"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libog"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "şehvet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "cinsel dürtü"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sexual urges or drives",
"word": "cinsellik içgüdüsü"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "լիբիդո"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xìnglì",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "性力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lìbǐduō",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "力比多"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "elämänvoima"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Libido"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "libido",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לִיבִּידוֹ"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "libídeo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ribidō",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "リビドー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ribido",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "리비도"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "libído",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "либи́до"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "libido"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "drives or mental energies related or based on sexual instincts but not necessarily sexual in and of themselves.",
"word": "libido"
}
],
"word": "libido"
}
Download raw JSONL data for libido meaning in English (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.