See lavender in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lavender meaning in English (23.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cotton lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "desert lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "English lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "French lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender ceiling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender cotton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender linguistics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender marriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender water"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lay in lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lay up in lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sea lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spike lavender"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lavō",
"t": "wash"
},
"expansion": "lavō (“wash”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lavender (countable and uncountable, plural lavenders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "launder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 32 1 20 3 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 40 3 32 3 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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{
"_dis": "1 30 1 35 2 20 1 2 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"_dis": "1 31 1 36 2 19 1 2 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 3 39 7 14 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 3 52 3 14 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "en:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "common lavender"
}
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-noun-G3Sos1oo",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Lavandula",
"Lavandula#Translingual"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵuzāmā",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُزَامَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍirm",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ضِرْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nardos",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "նարդոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lavandúla",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лаванду́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espígol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fan¹ ji¹ cou²",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "薰衣草"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūnyīcǎo",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "薰衣草"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levandule"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "laventeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavande"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arzaia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cantroxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "levánta",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεβάντα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "azovyón",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אזוביון"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "levendula"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lofnarblóm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labhandar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus liath"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rabendā",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ラベンダー"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "laaveindɨɨ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ឡាវេនឌឺ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rabendeo",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "라벤더"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ostoxodus",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "استوخدوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lâvând",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "لاواند"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lawenda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfazema"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levănțică"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavandă"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lavánda",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лава́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lawendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "espliego"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "cantueso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "alhucema"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavándula"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "mrujuani"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "alusema"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "laa-wen-də̂ə",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ลาเวนเดอร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lavánda",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лава́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "oải hương"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lafant"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavindel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 9 4 11 41 4 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "en:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lavender:"
},
{
"text": "web lavender:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pale bluish purple colour, like that of the lavender flower."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-noun-0MdyHxfP",
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"bluish",
"bluish"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"colour",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lavandula",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лавандула"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "laventeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "laventelinsininen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bleu lavande"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arzaña"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lavandisperi",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ლავანდისფერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "levánta",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεβάντα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "levendulaszín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus liath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"alt": "ふじいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fujiiro",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藤色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonborasaek",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "연보라색"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "gandaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cor de lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lilás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "violaceu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "urujuani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavendelblå"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "gredelin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "oải hương"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "en:Film",
"parents": [
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"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 30 1 35 2 20 1 2 7 1",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-noun-AxqSJGNb",
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"film stock",
"film stock"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
],
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film, historical, uncountable) A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender lad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender scare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lavō",
"t": "wash"
},
"expansion": "lavō (“wash”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lavender",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lavender",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lavender (comparative more lavender, superlative most lavender)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having a pale purple colour."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-adj-Nx0a1TDx",
"links": [
[
"Having",
"have"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "zacht lila"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavande"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "bleu lavande"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "levendulaszínű"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"alt": "ふじいろの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fujiiro no",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藤色の"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "banafš-e rošan",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "بنفش روشن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "liliachiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "violaceu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 1 20 3 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 40 3 32 3 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 30 1 35 2 20 1 2 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 1 36 2 19 1 2 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 67 1 15 4 8 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "LGBT",
"orig": "en:LGBT",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 39 3 23 5 18 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 August 22, Nancy Walker, “Still Coming Out, After All These Years”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 6, page 11",
"text": "My sother (significant other) and I have been together almost nineteen years. Exactly half of the usual wedding vows taken traditionally by non-lavender couples — for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, — have been characteristic of our relationship.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to LGBT people and rights."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-adj-jDyzGHf-",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"LGBT",
"LGBT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Pertaining to LGBT people and rights."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-adj-fcopJcW4",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"lesbian",
"lesbian"
],
[
"feminism",
"feminism"
],
[
"heterosexism",
"heterosexism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lavō",
"t": "wash"
},
"expansion": "lavō (“wash”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lavender (third-person singular simple present lavenders, present participle lavendering, simple past and past participle lavendered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Katherine Gibson Fougera, With Custer's Cavalry, page 47",
"text": "Short shafts of dying sunlight mingled with the deepening grey, lavendering the horizon, and all nature seemed to hush as though waiting to welcome the night.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate or perfume with lavender."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-verb-K5ckssNx",
"links": [
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To decorate or perfume with lavender."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:LGBT",
"en:Mint family plants",
"en:Purples",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"enm:Female people",
"enm:Hygiene",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cotton lavender"
},
{
"word": "desert lavender"
},
{
"word": "English lavender"
},
{
"word": "French lavender"
},
{
"word": "lavender ceiling"
},
{
"word": "lavender cotton"
},
{
"word": "lavender linguistics"
},
{
"word": "lavender marriage"
},
{
"word": "lavender water"
},
{
"word": "lay in lavender"
},
{
"word": "lay up in lavender"
},
{
"word": "sea lavender"
},
{
"word": "spike lavender"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lavō",
"t": "wash"
},
"expansion": "lavō (“wash”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lavender (countable and uncountable, plural lavenders)",
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}
],
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{
"sense": "plant",
"word": "common lavender"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "launder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family."
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Lavandula",
"Lavandula#Translingual"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lavender:"
},
{
"text": "web lavender:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pale bluish purple colour, like that of the lavender flower."
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"bluish",
"bluish"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"colour",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Film"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives."
],
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"film stock",
"film stock"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
],
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film, historical, uncountable) A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵuzāmā",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُزَامَى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍirm",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ضِرْم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nardos",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "նարդոս"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lavandúla",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лаванду́ла"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espígol"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fan¹ ji¹ cou²",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "薰衣草"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūnyīcǎo",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "薰衣草"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levandule"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "laventeli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arzaia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cantroxo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lavendel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "levánta",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεβάντα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "azovyón",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אזוביון"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "levendula"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lofnarblóm"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labhandar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus liath"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rabendā",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ラベンダー"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "laaveindɨɨ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ឡាវេនឌឺ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rabendeo",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "라벤더"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendre"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ostoxodus",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "استوخدوس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lâvând",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "لاواند"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lawenda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfazema"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levănțică"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavandă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lavánda",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лава́нда"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sivka"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lawendel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "espliego"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "cantueso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "alhucema"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavándula"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "mrujuani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "alusema"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "laa-wen-də̂ə",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ลาเวนเดอร์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavanta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lavánda",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лава́нда"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "oải hương"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lafant"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavindel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lavandula",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лавандула"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "laventeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "laventelinsininen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bleu lavande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arzaña"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lavandisperi",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ლავანდისფერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lavendel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "levánta",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεβάντα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "levendulaszín"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus liath"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"alt": "ふじいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fujiiro",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藤色"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonborasaek",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "연보라색"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "gandaria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cor de lavanda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lilás"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "violaceu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "urujuani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavendelblå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "gredelin"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "oải hương"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:LGBT",
"en:Mint family plants",
"en:Purples",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"enm:Female people",
"enm:Hygiene",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lavender lad"
},
{
"word": "lavender scare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lavō",
"t": "wash"
},
"expansion": "lavō (“wash”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lavender",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lavender",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lavender (comparative more lavender, superlative most lavender)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having a pale purple colour."
],
"links": [
[
"Having",
"have"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 August 22, Nancy Walker, “Still Coming Out, After All These Years”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 6, page 11",
"text": "My sother (significant other) and I have been together almost nineteen years. Exactly half of the usual wedding vows taken traditionally by non-lavender couples — for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, — have been characteristic of our relationship.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to LGBT people and rights."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"LGBT",
"LGBT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Pertaining to LGBT people and rights."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"lesbian",
"lesbian"
],
[
"feminism",
"feminism"
],
[
"heterosexism",
"heterosexism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "zacht lila"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavande"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "bleu lavande"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "levendulaszínű"
},
{
"alt": "ふじいろの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fujiiro no",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藤色の"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "banafš-e rošan",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "بنفش روشن"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "liliachiu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "violaceu"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:LGBT",
"en:Mint family plants",
"en:Purples",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"enm:Female people",
"enm:Hygiene",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lavō",
"t": "wash"
},
"expansion": "lavō (“wash”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lavender (third-person singular simple present lavenders, present participle lavendering, simple past and past participle lavendered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Katherine Gibson Fougera, With Custer's Cavalry, page 47",
"text": "Short shafts of dying sunlight mingled with the deepening grey, lavendering the horizon, and all nature seemed to hush as though waiting to welcome the night.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate or perfume with lavender."
],
"links": [
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To decorate or perfume with lavender."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.