"lavande" meaning in French

See lavande in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /la.vɑ̃d/ Audio: Fr-lavande.ogg Forms: lavandes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French lavande (ca. 1300), ultimately from Medieval Latin lavendula. The French form is said to derive from Italian lavanda, though the latter is attested significantly later. Alternatively it may be an independent dissimilation. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|lavande}} Middle French lavande, {{der|fr|ML.|lavendula}} Medieval Latin lavendula, {{uder|fr|it|lavanda}} Italian lavanda Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} lavande f (plural lavandes)
  1. lavender (the plant) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Mint family plants
    Sense id: en-lavande-fr-noun-wMBWOuYc Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lavande meaning in French (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "lavande"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French lavande",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "lavendula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "lavanda"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lavanda",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French lavande (ca. 1300), ultimately from Medieval Latin lavendula. The French form is said to derive from Italian lavanda, though the latter is attested significantly later. Alternatively it may be an independent dissimilation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lavandes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lavande f (plural lavandes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Mint family plants",
          "orig": "fr:Mint family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lavender (the plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lavande-fr-noun-wMBWOuYc",
      "links": [
        [
          "lavender",
          "lavender"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.vɑ̃d/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lavande.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Fr-lavande.ogg/Fr-lavande.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Fr-lavande.ogg",
      "text": "Audio “de la lavande”"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lavande"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "lavande"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French lavande",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "lavendula"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "lavanda"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lavanda",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French lavande (ca. 1300), ultimately from Medieval Latin lavendula. The French form is said to derive from Italian lavanda, though the latter is attested significantly later. Alternatively it may be an independent dissimilation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lavandes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lavande f (plural lavandes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Italian",
        "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "fr:Mint family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lavender (the plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lavender",
          "lavender"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.vɑ̃d/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lavande.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Fr-lavande.ogg/Fr-lavande.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Fr-lavande.ogg",
      "text": "Audio “de la lavande”"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lavande"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.