See lavender on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cotton lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "desert lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "English lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "French lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender ceiling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender-collar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender cotton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender linguistics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender marriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender menace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender water"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lay in lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lay up in lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rock sea lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sea lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spike lavender"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lavender (countable and uncountable, plural lavenders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "launder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 25 4 28 4 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 3 15 2 30 4 4 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 15 2 33 2 2 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 4 32 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 33 5 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 25 4 32 6 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 27 5 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 4 35 5 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 5 37 4 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 2 35 3 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 27 5 25 4 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 32 5 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 4 29 5 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 31 6 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 29 5 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 4 32 4 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 25 5 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 4 37 4 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 3 34 2 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 30 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 4 27 3 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 28 4 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 3 27 16 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 24 7 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 4 28 6 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 4 34 4 23 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 32 5 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 32 5 23 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 33 5 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 27 3 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 33 5 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 26 4 25 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 4 30 8 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 3 40 7 20 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 2 48 3 19 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "en:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 7 29 7 20 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "LGBTQ",
"orig": "en:LGBTQ",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 26 4 28 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "common lavender"
}
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-noun-en:Q171892",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Lavandula",
"Lavandula#Translingual"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q171892"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵuzāmā",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُزَامَى"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍirm",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ضِرْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nardos",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "նարդոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lavandúla",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лаванду́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espígol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fan¹ ji¹ cou²",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "薰衣草"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūnyīcǎo",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "薰衣草"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levandule"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "laventeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavande"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arzaia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cantroxo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "levánta",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεβάντα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "azovyón",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אזוביון"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "levendula"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lofnarblóm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labhandar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus liath"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rabendā",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ラベンダー"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "laaveindɨɨ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ឡាវេនឌឺ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rabendeo",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "라벤더"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ostoxodus",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "استوخدوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lâvând",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "لاواند"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lawenda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfazema"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levănțică"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavandă"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lavánda",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лава́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spica di san Paulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lawendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "espliego"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "cantueso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "alhucema"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavándula"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "mrujuani"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "alusema"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "laa-wen-də̂ə",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ลาเวนเดอร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lavánda",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лава́нда"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "oải hương"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lafant"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavindel"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q171892"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 4 8 44 5 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Purples",
"orig": "en:Purples",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lavender:"
},
{
"text": "web lavender:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pale bluish purple colour, like that of the lavender flower."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-noun-0MdyHxfP",
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"bluish",
"bluish"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"colour",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lavandula",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лавандула"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "laventeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "laventelinsininen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bleu lavande"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arzaña"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lavandisperi",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ლავანდისფერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lavendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "levánta",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεβάντα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "levendulaszín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus liath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"alt": "ふじいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fujiiro",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藤色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonborasaek",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "연보라색"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "gandaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cor de lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lilás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "violaceu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "urujuani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavendelblå"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "gredelin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "oải hương"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Film",
"orig": "en:Film",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Society",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 1 21 3 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 4 28 4 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 2 16 4 28 3 5 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 3 15 2 30 4 4 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 15 2 33 2 2 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 27 5 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 2 35 3 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 27 5 25 4 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 32 5 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 4 29 5 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 31 6 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 29 5 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 25 5 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 3 34 2 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 30 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 4 27 3 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 28 4 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 24 7 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 4 28 6 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 32 5 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 27 3 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 26 4 25 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 4 30 8 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 7 29 7 20 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "LGBTQ",
"orig": "en:LGBTQ",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 26 4 28 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-noun-AxqSJGNb",
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"film stock",
"film stock"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
],
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film, historical, uncountable) A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender lad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lavender scare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lavender",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lavender",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lavender (comparative more lavender, superlative most lavender)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having a pale purple colour."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-adj-Nx0a1TDx",
"links": [
[
"Having",
"have"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "zacht lila"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavande"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "bleu lavande"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "levendulaszínű"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"alt": "ふじいろの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fujiiro no",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藤色の"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "banafš-e rošan",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "بنفش روشن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "liliachiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "violaceu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 4 28 4 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 3 15 2 30 4 4 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 15 2 33 2 2 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 27 5 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 2 35 3 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 27 5 25 4 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 32 5 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 4 29 5 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 31 6 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 29 5 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 24 6 25 5 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 3 34 2 26 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 30 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 30 4 27 3 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 28 4 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 4 24 7 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 4 28 6 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 26 4 32 5 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 30 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 27 3 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 3 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 27 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 29 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 28 5 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 26 4 25 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 4 30 8 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 7 29 7 20 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "LGBTQ",
"orig": "en:LGBTQ",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 4 26 4 28 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966 March, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 5, in The Crying of Lot 49, New York, N.Y.: Bantam Books, published November 1976, →ISBN, page 81:",
"text": "“Now in here,” their guide, sweating dark tentacles into his tab collar, briefed them, “you are going to see the members of the third sex, the lavender crowd this city by the Bay is so justly famous for.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981 August 22, Nancy Walker, “Still Coming Out, After All These Years”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 6, page 11:",
"text": "My sother (significant other) and I have been together almost nineteen years. Exactly half of the usual wedding vows taken traditionally by non-lavender couples — for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, — have been characteristic of our relationship.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to LGBT people and rights."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-adj-jDyzGHf-",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"LGBT",
"LGBT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Pertaining to LGBT people and rights."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-adj-fcopJcW4",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"lesbian",
"lesbian"
],
[
"feminism",
"feminism"
],
[
"heterosexism",
"heterosexism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lavender (third-person singular simple present lavenders, present participle lavendering, simple past and past participle lavendered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 23 4 28 6 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Katherine Gibson Fougera, With Custer's Cavalry, page 47:",
"text": "Short shafts of dying sunlight mingled with the deepening grey, lavendering the horizon, and all nature seemed to hush as though waiting to welcome the night.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate or perfume with lavender."
],
"id": "en-lavender-en-verb-K5ckssNx",
"links": [
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To decorate or perfume with lavender."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "launder"
},
"expansion": "English: launder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: launder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "launer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: launer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: launer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lavandier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French lavandier",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavandārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavandārius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French lavandier, lavandiere, from Medieval Latin lavandārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenderes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lavender",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lavenderes"
},
"expansion": "lavender (plural lavenderes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lavendrie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 43 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "enm:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 10 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hygiene",
"orig": "enm:Hygiene",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 39 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A washer; one (especially a woman) who washes clothes."
],
"id": "en-lavender-enm-noun-i9Vj3iRh",
"links": [
[
"washer",
"washer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 3 15 2 30 4 4 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 2 15 2 33 2 2 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman employed in prostitution or who has loose morals."
],
"id": "en-lavender-enm-noun-T3UVHWmD",
"links": [
[
"prostitution",
"prostitution"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) A woman employed in prostitution or who has loose morals."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lavənˈdeːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlavəndər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau̯nˈdeːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlau̯ndər/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "launder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lavendeer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lavendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lavendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lawender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lawnder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lawndere"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lavender",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lavendre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lavendre"
],
"id": "en-lavender-enm-noun-WonvQcyh",
"links": [
[
"lavendre",
"lavendre#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:LGBTQ",
"en:Mint family plants",
"en:Purples",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"enm:Female people",
"enm:Hygiene",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cotton lavender"
},
{
"word": "desert lavender"
},
{
"word": "English lavender"
},
{
"word": "French lavender"
},
{
"word": "lavender ceiling"
},
{
"word": "lavender-collar"
},
{
"word": "lavender cotton"
},
{
"word": "lavender linguistics"
},
{
"word": "lavender marriage"
},
{
"word": "lavender menace"
},
{
"word": "lavender water"
},
{
"word": "lay in lavender"
},
{
"word": "lay up in lavender"
},
{
"word": "rock sea lavender"
},
{
"word": "sea lavender"
},
{
"word": "spike lavender"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lavender (countable and uncountable, plural lavenders)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "plant",
"word": "common lavender"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "launder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family."
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Lavandula",
"Lavandula#Translingual"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q171892"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q171892"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "lavender:"
},
{
"text": "web lavender:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pale bluish purple colour, like that of the lavender flower."
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"bluish",
"bluish"
],
[
"purple",
"purple"
],
[
"colour",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Film"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives."
],
"links": [
[
"film",
"film#Noun"
],
[
"film stock",
"film stock"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
],
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(film, historical, uncountable) A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵuzāmā",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خُزَامَى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍirm",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ضِرْم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nardos",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "նարդոս"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lavandúla",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лаванду́ла"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espígol"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fan¹ ji¹ cou²",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "薰衣草"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūnyīcǎo",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "薰衣草"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levandule"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "laventeli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arzaia"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cantroxo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lavendel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "levánta",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεβάντα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "azovyón",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אזוביון"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "levendula"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lofnarblóm"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labhandar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus liath"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rabendā",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ラベンダー"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "laaveindɨɨ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ឡាវេនឌឺ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "rabendeo",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "라벤더"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendre"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ostoxodus",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "استوخدوس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lâvând",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "لاواند"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lawenda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfazema"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "levănțică"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavandă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lavánda",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лава́нда"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spica di san Paulu"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sivka"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lawendel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "espliego"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "cantueso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "alhucema"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavándula"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "mrujuani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "alusema"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "laa-wen-də̂ə",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ลาเวนเดอร์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavanta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lavánda",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лава́нда"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "oải hương"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lafant"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lavindel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lavandula",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лавандула"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavendel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "laventeli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "laventelinsininen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bleu lavande"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arzaña"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lavandisperi",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "ლავანდისფერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lavendel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "levánta",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεβάντα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "levendulaszín"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavender"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lus liath"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"alt": "ふじいろ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fujiiro",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藤色"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yeonborasaek",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "연보라색"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "gandaria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cor de lavanda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lilás"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "violaceu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavanda"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "urujuani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "lavendelblå"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "gredelin"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "oải hương"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:LGBTQ",
"en:Mint family plants",
"en:Purples",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"enm:Female people",
"enm:Hygiene",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lavender lad"
},
{
"word": "lavender scare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more lavender",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most lavender",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lavender (comparative more lavender, superlative most lavender)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having a pale purple colour."
],
"links": [
[
"Having",
"have"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966 March, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 5, in The Crying of Lot 49, New York, N.Y.: Bantam Books, published November 1976, →ISBN, page 81:",
"text": "“Now in here,” their guide, sweating dark tentacles into his tab collar, briefed them, “you are going to see the members of the third sex, the lavender crowd this city by the Bay is so justly famous for.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981 August 22, Nancy Walker, “Still Coming Out, After All These Years”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 6, page 11:",
"text": "My sother (significant other) and I have been together almost nineteen years. Exactly half of the usual wedding vows taken traditionally by non-lavender couples — for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, — have been characteristic of our relationship.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to LGBT people and rights."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"LGBT",
"LGBT"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Pertaining to LGBT people and rights."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism."
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"lesbian",
"lesbian"
],
[
"feminism",
"feminism"
],
[
"heterosexism",
"heterosexism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "zacht lila"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lavande"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "bleu lavande"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "levendulaszínű"
},
{
"alt": "ふじいろの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fujiiro no",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "藤色の"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "banafš-e rošan",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "بنفش روشن"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "liliachiu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "violaceu"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:LGBTQ",
"en:Mint family plants",
"en:Purples",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"enm:Female people",
"enm:Hygiene",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lavendre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lavendre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lavendre",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lavendre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lavande"
},
"expansion": "French lavande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavendula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavendula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lividus",
"4": "",
"5": "bluish"
},
"expansion": "Latin lividus (“bluish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lavendered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lavender (third-person singular simple present lavenders, present participle lavendering, simple past and past participle lavendered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Katherine Gibson Fougera, With Custer's Cavalry, page 47:",
"text": "Short shafts of dying sunlight mingled with the deepening grey, lavendering the horizon, and all nature seemed to hush as though waiting to welcome the night.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To decorate or perfume with lavender."
],
"links": [
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To decorate or perfume with lavender."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.də/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Female people",
"enm:Hygiene",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "launder"
},
"expansion": "English: launder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: launder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "launer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: launer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: launer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lavandier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French lavandier",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "lavandārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin lavandārius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French lavandier, lavandiere, from Medieval Latin lavandārius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lavenderes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lavender",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lavenderes"
},
"expansion": "lavender (plural lavenderes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lavendrie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A washer; one (especially a woman) who washes clothes."
],
"links": [
[
"washer",
"washer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English euphemisms"
],
"glosses": [
"A woman employed in prostitution or who has loose morals."
],
"links": [
[
"prostitution",
"prostitution"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) A woman employed in prostitution or who has loose morals."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lavənˈdeːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlavəndər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau̯nˈdeːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlau̯ndər/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "launder"
},
{
"word": "lavendeer"
},
{
"word": "lavendere"
},
{
"word": "lavendre"
},
{
"word": "lawender"
},
{
"word": "lawnder"
},
{
"word": "lawndere"
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Female people",
"enm:Hygiene",
"enm:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lavender",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lavendre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lavendre"
],
"links": [
[
"lavendre",
"lavendre#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lavender"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lavender meaning in All languages combined (27.2kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "lavender/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Middle English entries with incorrect language header\", \"Middle English lemmas\", \"Middle English nouns\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"en:Flowers\", \"en:LGBTQ\", \"en:Mint family plants\", \"en:Purples\", \"en:Spices and herbs\", \"enm:Female people\", \"enm:Hygiene\", \"enm:Occupations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cotton lavender\"}, {\"word\": \"desert lavender\"}, {\"word\": \"English lavender\"}, {\"word\": \"French lavender\"}, {\"word\": \"lavender ceiling\"}, {\"word\": \"lavender-collar\"}, {\"word\": \"lavender cotton\"}, {\"word\": \"lavender linguistics\"}, {\"word\": \"lavender marriage\"}, {\"word\": \"lavender menace\"}, {\"word\": \"lavender water\"}, {\"word\": \"lay in lavender\"}, {\"word\": \"lay up in lavender\"}, {\"word\": \"rock sea lavender\"}, {\"word\": \"sea lavender\"}, {\"word\": \"spike lavender\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"lavendre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English lavendre\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"lavendre\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman lavendre\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"lavande\"}, \"expansion\": \"French lavande\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"lavendula\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin lavendula\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"lividus\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"bluish\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin lividus (“bluish”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"lavenders\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"lavender (countable and uncountable, plural lavenders)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyponyms\": [{\"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"common lavender\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"launder\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family.\"], \"links\": [[\"plant\", \"plant\"], [\"Lavandula\", \"Lavandula#Translingual\"], [\"mint\", \"mint\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q171892\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q171892\"]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"lavender:\"}, {\"text\": \"web lavender:\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A pale bluish purple colour, like that of the lavender flower.\"], \"links\": [[\"pale\", \"pale\"], [\"bluish\", \"bluish\"], [\"purple\", \"purple\"], [\"colour\", \"color\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with historical senses\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Film\"], \"glosses\": [\"A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives.\"], \"links\": [[\"film\", \"film#Noun\"], [\"film stock\", \"film stock\"], [\"positive\", \"positive\"], [\"print\", \"print\"], [\"negative\", \"negative\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(film, historical, uncountable) A kind of film stock for creating positive prints from negatives as part of the process of duplicating the negatives.\"], \"tags\": [\"historical\", \"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"broadcasting\", \"film\", \"media\", \"television\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈlæv.ən.də/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḵuzāmā\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"خُزَامَى\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ḍirm\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ضِرْم\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"nardos\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"նարդոս\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"lavandúla\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"лаванду́ла\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"espígol\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"fan¹ ji¹ cou²\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"薰衣草\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"xūnyīcǎo\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"薰衣草\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levandule\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"lavendel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavendel\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavendo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavendel\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"laventeli\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lavande\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"arzaia\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"cantroxo\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lavanda\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Lavendel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"levánta\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"λεβάντα\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"azovyón\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אזוביון\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"levendula\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"lofnarblóm\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavendo\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"labhandar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lus liath\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lavanda\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rabendā\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"ラベンダー\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"laaveindɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"ឡាវេនឌឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rabendeo\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"라벤더\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavender\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavendre\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ostoxodus\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"استوخدوس\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"lâvând\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"لاواند\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lawenda\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lavanda\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alfazema\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"levănțică\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lavandă\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"lavánda\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"лава́нда\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lavanda\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"spica di san Paulu\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sivka\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lawendel\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavanda\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"espliego\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"cantueso\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"alhucema\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lavándula\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"mrujuani\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavendel\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"alusema\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"laa-wen-də̂ə\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"ลาเวนเดอร์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavanta\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"lavánda\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"лава́нда\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"oải hương\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lafant\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"plant\", \"word\": \"lavindel\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"lavandula\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"лавандула\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"lavendel\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"lavendel\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"laventeli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"laventelinsininen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bleu lavande\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"arzaña\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"lavandisperi\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"ლავანდისფერი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"Lavendel\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"levánta\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"λεβάντα\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"levendulaszín\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"lavender\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lus liath\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"lavanda\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふじいろ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fujiiro\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"藤色\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yeonborasaek\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"연보라색\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"gandaria\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cor de lavanda\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"lilás\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"violaceu\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"lavanda\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"urujuani\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"lavendelblå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"gredelin\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"oải hương\"}], \"word\": \"lavender\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lavender",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "lavender/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Middle English entries with incorrect language header\", \"Middle English lemmas\", \"Middle English nouns\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"en:Flowers\", \"en:LGBTQ\", \"en:Mint family plants\", \"en:Purples\", \"en:Spices and herbs\", \"enm:Female people\", \"enm:Hygiene\", \"enm:Occupations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"lavender lad\"}, {\"word\": \"lavender scare\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"lavendre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English lavendre\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"lavendre\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman lavendre\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"lavande\"}, \"expansion\": \"French lavande\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"lavendula\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin lavendula\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"lividus\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"bluish\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin lividus (“bluish”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more lavender\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most lavender\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"lavender (comparative more lavender, superlative most lavender)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Having a pale purple colour.\"], \"links\": [[\"Having\", \"have\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Politics\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1966 March, Thomas Pynchon, chapter 5, in The Crying of Lot 49, New York, N.Y.: Bantam Books, published November 1976, →ISBN, page 81:\", \"text\": \"“Now in here,” their guide, sweating dark tentacles into his tab collar, briefed them, “you are going to see the members of the third sex, the lavender crowd this city by the Bay is so justly famous for.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1981 August 22, Nancy Walker, “Still Coming Out, After All These Years”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 6, page 11:\", \"text\": \"My sother (significant other) and I have been together almost nineteen years. Exactly half of the usual wedding vows taken traditionally by non-lavender couples — for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, — have been characteristic of our relationship.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Pertaining to LGBT people and rights.\"], \"links\": [[\"politics\", \"politics\"], [\"LGBT\", \"LGBT\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(politics) Pertaining to LGBT people and rights.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"politics\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"en:Politics\"], \"glosses\": [\"Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism.\"], \"links\": [[\"politics\", \"politics\"], [\"lesbian\", \"lesbian\"], [\"feminism\", \"feminism\"], [\"heterosexism\", \"heterosexism\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(politics) Pertaining to lesbian feminism; opposing heterosexism.\"], \"topics\": [\"government\", \"politics\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈlæv.ən.də/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"zacht lila\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"lavande\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"bleu lavande\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"levendulaszínű\"}, {\"alt\": \"ふじいろの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"fujiiro no\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"藤色の\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"banafš-e rošan\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"بنفش روشن\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"liliachiu\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"colour\", \"word\": \"violaceu\"}], \"word\": \"lavender\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "lavender",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "lavender/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Medieval Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Middle English entries with incorrect language header\", \"Middle English lemmas\", \"Middle English nouns\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"en:Flowers\", \"en:LGBTQ\", \"en:Mint family plants\", \"en:Purples\", \"en:Spices and herbs\", \"enm:Female people\", \"enm:Hygiene\", \"enm:Occupations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"lavendre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English lavendre\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"xno\", \"3\": \"lavendre\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Anglo-Norman lavendre\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"lavande\"}, \"expansion\": \"French lavande\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ML.\", \"3\": \"lavendula\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin lavendula\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"lividus\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"bluish\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin lividus (“bluish”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“wash”) due to use of lavender in washing clothes.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"lavenders\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"lavendering\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"lavendered\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"lavendered\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"lavender (third-person singular simple present lavenders, present participle lavendering, simple past and past participle lavendered)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1986, Katherine Gibson Fougera, With Custer's Cavalry, page 47:\", \"text\": \"Short shafts of dying sunlight mingled with the deepening grey, lavendering the horizon, and all nature seemed to hush as though waiting to welcome the night.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To decorate or perfume with lavender.\"], \"links\": [[\"decorate\", \"decorate\"], [\"perfume\", \"perfume\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To decorate or perfume with lavender.\"], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈlæv.ən.də/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lavender.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lavender.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈlæv.ən.dɚ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}], \"word\": \"lavender\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lavender",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.