See joiner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "biscuit joiner" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joynour", "4": "", "5": "maker of furniture, small boxes, etc." }, "expansion": "Middle English joynour (“maker of furniture, small boxes, etc.”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "joigneor", "4": "", "5": "joiner, carpenter" }, "expansion": "Old French joigneor (“joiner, carpenter”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "join", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "join + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English joynour (“maker of furniture, small boxes, etc.”), from Old French joigneor (“joiner, carpenter”), agent noun from joindre (“to join”), equivalent to join + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "joiners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "joiner (plural joiners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 8 8 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 0 15 38", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 37 5 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Woodworking", "orig": "en:Woodworking", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A maker of wooden furniture or fittings." ], "hypernyms": [ { "_dis1": "94 6", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture or fittings", "word": "carpenter" } ], "id": "en-joiner-en-noun-af90zLzn", "links": [ [ "wooden", "wooden" ], [ "furniture", "furniture" ], [ "fitting", "fitting" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "najjār", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نَجَّار" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hyusn", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "հյուսն" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ataġjagorc", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "ատաղձագործ" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "durgar", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "դուրգար" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "hiwsn", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "հիւսն" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎrvodelec", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дърводелец" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fuster" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mùgōng", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "木工" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "細木工" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xìmùgōng", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "细木工" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "truhlář" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "møbelsnedker" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "timmerman" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "møbilsnikkari" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "møblasnikkari" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "puuseppä" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "hienopuuseppä" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "menuisier" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ébéniste" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "durgali", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "დურგალი" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sarandi", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "სარანდი" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tischler" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schreiner" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "asztalos" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "húsgagnasmiður" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "innréttingasmiður" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "stolari" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "plotnikka" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siúinéir" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "falegname" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "alt": "さしものし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sashimonoshi", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "指物師" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "alt": "たてぐや", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tateguya", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "建具屋" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "stólar", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сто́лар" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dogramádžija", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дограма́џија" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "drvódelec", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дрво́делец" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "møbelsnekker" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "doğramacı", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "طوغرامهجی" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "marangoz", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "مارانغوز" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dülger", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "دولگر" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stolar", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "столар" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "tišljir", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тишлїр" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Descha" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stolarz" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marceneiro" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tâmplar" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lemnar" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dulgher" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrinari" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stoljár", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "столя́р" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plótnik", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пло́тник" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drevodél", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "древоде́л" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mébelʹščik", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ме́бельщик" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saor" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stolár" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carpintero" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ebanista" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "doğramacı" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stóljar", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сто́ляр" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "marangon" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "tisler" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tishler", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טישלער" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "stolyer", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סטאָליער" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 59 11 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Machines", "orig": "en:Machines", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 37 5 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Woodworking", "orig": "en:Woodworking", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A woodworking machine used to prepare edges of wooden elements to join to other wood pieces." ], "id": "en-joiner-en-noun-sN-KwOce" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔɪnɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔɪnə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-joiner.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-joiner.ogg/En-us-joiner.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-joiner.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪnə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "joiner" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zero-width joiner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zero-width non-joiner" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "join", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "join + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From join + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "joiners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "joiner (plural joiners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A thing that joins two separate items, e.g. software to connect video or music clips." ], "id": "en-joiner-en-noun-UoP1YBBv", "links": [ [ "join", "join" ], [ "software", "software" ], [ "video", "video" ], [ "music", "music" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎedinitel", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "съединител" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thing that joins", "word": "liitin" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thing that joins", "word": "sovitin" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Bindeglied" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "spojka", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спојка" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "joḍṇārā", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जोडणारा" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "juntador" }, { "_dis1": "83 17", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sojedinítelʹ", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "соедини́тель" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 8 8 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 16 8 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 13 8 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 9 6 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 7 4 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 11 7 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 11 7 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 13 7 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 8 6 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 9 5 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 8 5 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 9 5 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 6 4 57", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Craftsmen", "orig": "en:Craftsmen", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Occupations", "Society", "People", "Work", "All topics", "Human", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 37 5 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Woodworking", "orig": "en:Woodworking", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004, Eugene Goodheart, Confessions of a Secular Jew: A Memoir:", "text": "I am not a joiner. I am reluctant to sign up as a member of any organization, because I generally can't find myself or my ideas in it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who joins societies or organizations." ], "id": "en-joiner-en-noun-9CzK94rI", "links": [ [ "societies", "society" ], [ "organization", "organization" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔɪnɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔɪnə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-joiner.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-joiner.ogg/En-us-joiner.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-joiner.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪnə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "joiner" }
{ "categories": [ "English agent nouns", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -er", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪnə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪnə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Craftsmen", "en:Machines", "en:People", "en:Woodworking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "biscuit joiner" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "joynour", "4": "", "5": "maker of furniture, small boxes, etc." }, "expansion": "Middle English joynour (“maker of furniture, small boxes, etc.”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "joigneor", "4": "", "5": "joiner, carpenter" }, "expansion": "Old French joigneor (“joiner, carpenter”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "join", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "join + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English joynour (“maker of furniture, small boxes, etc.”), from Old French joigneor (“joiner, carpenter”), agent noun from joindre (“to join”), equivalent to join + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "joiners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "joiner (plural joiners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense": "maker of wooden furniture or fittings", "word": "carpenter" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A maker of wooden furniture or fittings." ], "links": [ [ "wooden", "wooden" ], [ "furniture", "furniture" ], [ "fitting", "fitting" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A woodworking machine used to prepare edges of wooden elements to join to other wood pieces." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔɪnɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔɪnə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-joiner.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-joiner.ogg/En-us-joiner.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-joiner.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪnə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "najjār", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "نَجَّار" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hyusn", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "հյուսն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ataġjagorc", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "ատաղձագործ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "durgar", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "դուրգար" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "hiwsn", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "հիւսն" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎrvodelec", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дърводелец" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fuster" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mùgōng", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "木工" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "細木工" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xìmùgōng", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "细木工" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "truhlář" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "møbelsnedker" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "timmerman" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "møbilsnikkari" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "møblasnikkari" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "puuseppä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "hienopuuseppä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "menuisier" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ébéniste" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "durgali", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "დურგალი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sarandi", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "სარანდი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tischler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schreiner" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "asztalos" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "húsgagnasmiður" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "innréttingasmiður" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "stolari" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "plotnikka" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "siúinéir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "falegname" }, { "alt": "さしものし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sashimonoshi", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "指物師" }, { "alt": "たてぐや", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tateguya", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "建具屋" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "stólar", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сто́лар" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dogramádžija", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дограма́џија" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "drvódelec", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дрво́делец" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "møbelsnekker" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "doğramacı", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "طوغرامهجی" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "marangoz", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "مارانغوز" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dülger", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "دولگر" }, { "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stolar", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "столар" }, { "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "tišljir", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тишлїр" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Descha" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stolarz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "marceneiro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tâmplar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lemnar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dulgher" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scrinari" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stoljár", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "столя́р" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plótnik", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "пло́тник" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drevodél", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "древоде́л" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mébelʹščik", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ме́бельщик" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saor" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stolár" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carpintero" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ebanista" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "doğramacı" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stóljar", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сто́ляр" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "marangon" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "word": "tisler" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tishler", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טישלער" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "stolyer", "sense": "maker of wooden furniture", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סטאָליער" } ], "word": "joiner" } { "categories": [ "English agent nouns", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪnə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɔɪnə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Craftsmen", "en:Machines", "en:People", "en:Woodworking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "zero-width joiner" }, { "word": "zero-width non-joiner" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "join", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "join + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From join + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "joiners", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "joiner (plural joiners)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A thing that joins two separate items, e.g. software to connect video or music clips." ], "links": [ [ "join", "join" ], [ "software", "software" ], [ "video", "video" ], [ "music", "music" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2004, Eugene Goodheart, Confessions of a Secular Jew: A Memoir:", "text": "I am not a joiner. I am reluctant to sign up as a member of any organization, because I generally can't find myself or my ideas in it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who joins societies or organizations." ], "links": [ [ "societies", "society" ], [ "organization", "organization" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔɪnɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔɪnə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-joiner.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-joiner.ogg/En-us-joiner.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-joiner.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔɪnə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎedinitel", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "съединител" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thing that joins", "word": "liitin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thing that joins", "word": "sovitin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Bindeglied" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "spojka", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спојка" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "joḍṇārā", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "जोडणारा" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "juntador" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sojedinítelʹ", "sense": "thing that joins", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "соедини́тель" } ], "word": "joiner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.