See inner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "outer"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "become one with one's inner self"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner automorphism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner bar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner cabinet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner cell mass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner child"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner chimp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner circle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner-city"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner city"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner class"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner core"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner critic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner diameter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner-directed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner ear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner emigration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner eye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner join"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner lips"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "innerly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner man"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner marker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner mission"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "innerness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner Oort Cloud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner orbital complex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner peace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner planet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner-platform effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner product"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner product space"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner regular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner salt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner sanctum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner Solar System"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner source"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "innerstanding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner strength"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner trigram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner tube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner voice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Inner West"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inner workings"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Petersson inner product"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "inner"
},
"expansion": "Middle English inner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "innera"
},
"expansion": "Old English innera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁en"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁en",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English inner, ynner, ynnere, from Old English innera, comparative of inne (“within”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "innermore",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "innermost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "innermore",
"sup": "innermost"
},
"expansion": "inner (not generally comparable, comparative innermore, superlative innermost)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner door; inner room; inner sanctum; inner surface",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Stephen P. Lownie, David M. Pelz, “Stents to Prevent Stroke”, in American Scientist:",
"text": "As we age, the major arteries of our bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being or occurring (farther) inside, situated farther in, located (situated) or happening on the inside of something, situated within or farther within contained within something."
],
"id": "en-inner-en-adj-VJa2tIW8",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "داخلى"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nerkʻin",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "ներքին"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "unútrany",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "уну́траны"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎtrešen",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "вътрешен"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vnitřní"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "binnen-"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "binnenste"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "ena"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "dog",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "дог"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "dogu",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "догу"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "sisäpuolinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"english": "inside",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "sisä-"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "fi",
"english": "farther inside",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "sisempi"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "intérieur"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šida",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "შიდა"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "inner"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "innuma",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "esoterikós",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "εσωτερικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "esōterikós",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "ἐσωτερικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "belső"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "benti"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interno"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "navî"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "penitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "dorgi",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "ᡩᠣᡵᡤᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "dotood",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "дотоод"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "dowoj",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "довой"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "wewnętrzny"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interno"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "intern"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "lăuntric"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vnútrennij",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "вну́тренний"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "inre"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lōpali",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "లోపలి"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "iç"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 8 29 3 4 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vnútrišnij",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "вну́трішній"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the inner suburbs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Close to the centre, located near or closer to center."
],
"id": "en-inner-en-adj-fEAE7Sqx",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 68 16 1 4 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "close to the centre, located near or closer to center",
"word": "profunda"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 68 16 1 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"english": "near",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "close to the centre, located near or closer to center",
"word": "sisä-"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 68 16 1 4 5",
"code": "fi",
"english": "closer",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "close to the centre, located near or closer to center",
"word": "sisempi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 11 3 8 2 6 14 13 12 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 12 3 9 1 6 7 13 13 9 9 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "9 10 12 3 9 1 7 7 13 13 7 9 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis": "7 9 10 4 11 3 6 8 10 11 11 10",
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 9 10 4 9 3 6 9 11 11 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Even translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 9 11 5 9 4 6 9 11 11 9 9",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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{
"_dis": "9 8 10 4 9 3 6 10 13 14 5 8",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "8 8 11 4 9 3 6 10 12 12 8 8",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"_dis": "8 8 11 4 9 2 7 9 13 13 5 9",
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"_dis": "8 8 11 4 9 2 7 9 13 13 5 9",
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"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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{
"_dis": "7 9 10 5 9 5 5 8 11 10 12 9",
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{
"_dis": "8 9 11 4 9 5 8 7 12 11 8 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 8 11 4 8 4 7 8 14 13 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nanai translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 10 12 3 9 1 6 8 12 13 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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{
"_dis": "7 9 11 5 9 4 6 7 11 11 12 9",
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{
"_dis": "8 8 11 4 9 2 7 9 13 13 5 9",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "9 9 12 3 9 2 6 8 14 14 5 9",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner ear",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Inside or closer to the inside of the body."
],
"id": "en-inner-en-adj-2i-EJenX",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 17 62 2 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "binnen-"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 17 62 2 4 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "inwendig"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 17 62 2 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "sisä-"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 17 62 2 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "interne"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 17 62 2 4 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "intérieur"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 17 62 2 4 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "navî"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 17 62 2 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "interno"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 17 62 2 4 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "interior"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner confidence; inner strength; inner life; inner child; inner artist; inner peace; inner light",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1973, John Lennon, Out the Blue:",
"text": "I will try to express. My inner feeling and thankfulness. For showing me the meaning of success",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 20, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club:",
"text": "Bart spies an opportunity to make a quick buck so he channels his inner carny and posits his sinking house as a natural wonder of the world and its inhabitants as freaks, barking to dazzled spectators, “Behold the horrors of the Slanty Shanty! See the twisted creatures that dwell within! Meet Cue-Ball, the man with no hair!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of mind or spirit, relating to the mind or spirit, to spiritual or mental processes, mental, spiritual, relating to somebody's private feelings or happening in somebody's mind, existing as an often repressed part of one's psychological makeup."
],
"id": "en-inner-en-adj-~jIYSpDA",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relating to the mind or spirit",
"word": "innerlijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relating to the mind or spirit",
"word": "anima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to the mind or spirit",
"word": "sisäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to the mind or spirit",
"word": "interior"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 9 10 4 11 3 6 8 10 11 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner meaning; inner resources; inner logic",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not obvious, private, not expressed, not apparent, hidden, less apparent, deeper, obscure; innermost or essential; needing to be examined closely or thought about in order to be seen or understood."
],
"id": "en-inner-en-adj-dPkL1NbC",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 7 3 5 72 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not obvious, private",
"word": "verborgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 7 3 5 72 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not obvious, private",
"word": "syvempi"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 7 3 5 72 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not obvious, private",
"word": "sisäinen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner circle; inner council",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1921, Ben Travers, chapter 2, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:",
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The 2nd circle on a target, between the bull (or bull's eye) and magpie."
],
"id": "en-inner-en-noun-pkkTdsuD",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"target",
"target"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"bull's eye",
"bull's eye"
],
[
"magpie",
"magpie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, firearms) The 2nd circle on a target, between the bull (or bull's eye) and magpie."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-inner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-inner.ogg/En-us-inner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-inner.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-inner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-inner.ogg/En-au-inner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-inner.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "inner"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "outer"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Even translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "become one with one's inner self"
},
{
"word": "inner automorphism"
},
{
"word": "inner bar"
},
{
"word": "inner cabinet"
},
{
"word": "inner cell mass"
},
{
"word": "inner child"
},
{
"word": "inner chimp"
},
{
"word": "inner circle"
},
{
"word": "inner-city"
},
{
"word": "inner city"
},
{
"word": "inner class"
},
{
"word": "inner core"
},
{
"word": "inner critic"
},
{
"word": "inner diameter"
},
{
"word": "inner-directed"
},
{
"word": "inner ear"
},
{
"word": "inner emigration"
},
{
"word": "inner eye"
},
{
"word": "inner join"
},
{
"word": "inner lips"
},
{
"word": "innerly"
},
{
"word": "inner man"
},
{
"word": "inner marker"
},
{
"word": "inner mission"
},
{
"word": "innerness"
},
{
"word": "inner Oort Cloud"
},
{
"word": "inner orbital complex"
},
{
"word": "inner peace"
},
{
"word": "inner planet"
},
{
"word": "inner-platform effect"
},
{
"word": "inner product"
},
{
"word": "inner product space"
},
{
"word": "inner regular"
},
{
"word": "inner salt"
},
{
"word": "inner sanctum"
},
{
"word": "inner Solar System"
},
{
"word": "inner source"
},
{
"word": "innerstanding"
},
{
"word": "inner strength"
},
{
"word": "inner trigram"
},
{
"word": "inner tube"
},
{
"word": "inner voice"
},
{
"word": "Inner West"
},
{
"word": "inner workings"
},
{
"word": "Petersson inner product"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "inner"
},
"expansion": "Middle English inner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "innera"
},
"expansion": "Old English innera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁en"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁en",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English inner, ynner, ynnere, from Old English innera, comparative of inne (“within”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "innermore",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "innermost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "innermore",
"sup": "innermost"
},
"expansion": "inner (not generally comparable, comparative innermore, superlative innermost)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner door; inner room; inner sanctum; inner surface",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 July-August, Stephen P. Lownie, David M. Pelz, “Stents to Prevent Stroke”, in American Scientist:",
"text": "As we age, the major arteries of our bodies frequently become thickened with plaque, a fatty material with an oatmeal-like consistency that builds up along the inner lining of blood vessels.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being or occurring (farther) inside, situated farther in, located (situated) or happening on the inside of something, situated within or farther within contained within something."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the inner suburbs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Close to the centre, located near or closer to center."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner ear",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Inside or closer to the inside of the body."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner confidence; inner strength; inner life; inner child; inner artist; inner peace; inner light",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1973, John Lennon, Out the Blue:",
"text": "I will try to express. My inner feeling and thankfulness. For showing me the meaning of success",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 May 20, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club:",
"text": "Bart spies an opportunity to make a quick buck so he channels his inner carny and posits his sinking house as a natural wonder of the world and its inhabitants as freaks, barking to dazzled spectators, “Behold the horrors of the Slanty Shanty! See the twisted creatures that dwell within! Meet Cue-Ball, the man with no hair!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of mind or spirit, relating to the mind or spirit, to spiritual or mental processes, mental, spiritual, relating to somebody's private feelings or happening in somebody's mind, existing as an often repressed part of one's psychological makeup."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner meaning; inner resources; inner logic",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not obvious, private, not expressed, not apparent, hidden, less apparent, deeper, obscure; innermost or essential; needing to be examined closely or thought about in order to be seen or understood."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "inner circle; inner council",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1921, Ben Travers, chapter 2, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:",
"text": "Mother[…]considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom, from which every Kensingtonian held aloof, except on the conventional tip-and-run excursions in pursuit of shopping, tea and theatres.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Privileged, more or most privileged, more or most influential, intimate, exclusive, more important, more intimate, private, secret, confined to an exclusive group, exclusive to a center; especially a center of influence being near a center especially of influence."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-inner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-inner.ogg/En-us-inner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-inner.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-inner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-inner.ogg/En-au-inner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-inner.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interior"
},
{
"word": "internal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "داخلى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nerkʻin",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "ներքին"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "unútrany",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "уну́траны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎtrešen",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "вътрешен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vnitřní"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "binnen-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "binnenste"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "ena"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "dog",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "дог"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "dogu",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "догу"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "sisäpuolinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "inside",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "sisä-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "farther inside",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "sisempi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "intérieur"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šida",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "შიდა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "inner"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "innuma",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌼𐌰"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "esoterikós",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "εσωτερικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "esōterikós",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "ἐσωτερικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "belső"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "benti"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interno"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "navî"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "penitus"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "dorgi",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "ᡩᠣᡵᡤᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "dotood",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "дотоод"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "dowoj",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "довой"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "wewnętrzny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interno"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "intern"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "lăuntric"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vnútrennij",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "вну́тренний"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "inre"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lōpali",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "లోపలి"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "iç"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vnútrišnij",
"sense": "being or occurring inside",
"word": "вну́трішній"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "close to the centre, located near or closer to center",
"word": "profunda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "near",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "close to the centre, located near or closer to center",
"word": "sisä-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "closer",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "close to the centre, located near or closer to center",
"word": "sisempi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "binnen-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "inwendig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "sisä-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "interne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "intérieur"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "navî"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "interno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inside or closer to the inside of the body",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relating to the mind or spirit",
"word": "innerlijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "relating to the mind or spirit",
"word": "anima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to the mind or spirit",
"word": "sisäinen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relating to the mind or spirit",
"word": "interior"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not obvious, private",
"word": "verborgen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not obvious, private",
"word": "syvempi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not obvious, private",
"word": "sisäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "more or most privileged, influential, exclusive",
"word": "sisä-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "more or most privileged, influential, exclusive",
"word": "sisäpiiri-"
}
],
"word": "inner"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “One who supports remaining in the EU”",
"word": "outer"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Even translations",
"Terms with Evenki translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nanai translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "inner"
},
"expansion": "Middle English inner",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "innera"
},
"expansion": "Old English innera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁en"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁en",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English inner, ynner, ynnere, from Old English innera, comparative of inne (“within”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inners",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "inner (plural inners)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "breaker-inner"
},
{
"word": "sit-inner"
},
{
"word": "swim-inner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An inner part."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"South African English"
],
"glosses": [
"A duvet, excluding the cover."
],
"links": [
[
"duvet",
"duvet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Africa) A duvet, excluding the cover."
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A forward who plays in or near the center of the field."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cricket"
],
"glosses": [
"A thin glove worn inside batting gloves or wicket-keeping gloves."
],
"links": [
[
"cricket",
"cricket"
],
[
"glove",
"glove"
],
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"batting glove",
"batting glove"
],
[
"wicket-keeping gloves",
"wicket-keeping gloves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cricket) A thin glove worn inside batting gloves or wicket-keeping gloves."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"cricket",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:UK politics"
],
"glosses": [
"One who supports remaining in the European Union."
],
"links": [
[
"European Union",
"European Union"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK politics) One who supports remaining in the European Union."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Firearms",
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"The 2nd circle on a target, between the bull (or bull's eye) and magpie."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"target",
"target"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"bull's eye",
"bull's eye"
],
[
"magpie",
"magpie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, firearms) The 2nd circle on a target, between the bull (or bull's eye) and magpie."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪnɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-inner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-inner.ogg/En-us-inner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-inner.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-inner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-au-inner.ogg/En-au-inner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-au-inner.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎtrešnost",
"sense": "inner part",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вътрешност"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "inner part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "interno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inner part",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "interior"
}
],
"word": "inner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for inner meaning in English (19.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.