See figment in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for figment meaning in English (7.4kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "figmentum",
"4": "",
"5": "anything made, a fiction"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin figmentum (“anything made, a fiction”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fingō",
"3": "",
"4": "make, form, feign"
},
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fiction"
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{
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"2": "feign"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin figmentum (“anything made, a fiction”), from fingō (“make, form, feign”); see fiction, feign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figments",
"tags": [
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{
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{
"ref": "1989 (Sep 30), R. McNeill Alexander, \"Biomechanics in the days before Newton\", New Scientist volume 123, No. 1684, page 59",
"text": "He had not seen sarcomeres: these segments were a figment of his imagination."
},
{
"ref": "1999, Martin Gardner, The Whys of a Philosophical Scrivener, page 12",
"text": "Perhaps, dear reader, you are only a figment in the dream of some god, as Sherlock Holmes was a figment in the mind of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Daniel C. Noel, In a Wayward Mood: Selected Writings 1969-2002, page 256",
"text": "Jung's implication here is clearly that one should try to forget that this is only a figment or fantasy, merely make-believe—or perhaps that one should forget the “only,” the “merely”—and indeed take the fantasy seriously as a reality.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fabrication, fantasy, invention; something fictitious."
],
"id": "en-figment-en-noun-uHcQRCRn",
"links": [
[
"fabrication",
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[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
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[
"invention",
"invention"
],
[
"fictitious",
"fictitious"
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],
"related": [
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"word": "feign"
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{
"word": "fiction"
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{
"word": "fictional"
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{
"word": "fictitious"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "fikcʻia",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "ֆիկցիա"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmislica",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "измислица"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"word": "verzinsel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
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"word": "droom"
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{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
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"word": "bedenksel"
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{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "kuvitelma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "chimère"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "illusion"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "vaticination"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "vue de l’esprit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
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"word": "déconnage"
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{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "fiction"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "utopie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "divagation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "rêve"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "rêvasserie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "fantasmagorie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hirngespinst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fantasieprodukt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erfindung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apokýima",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "αποκύημα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plásma",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλάσμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "(in a possessive structure with képzelet/fantázia (“imagination”)) szülemény",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "szülött"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "on its own",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "kitaláció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "koholmány"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́думка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výmysel",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́мысел"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dómysel",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́мысел"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ložʹ",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ложь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fíkcija",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"word": "фи́кция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "plod fantazii",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плод фантазии"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "quimera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "espejismo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "ensueño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "ficción"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"figment"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪɡmənt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-figment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-us-figment.ogg/En-us-figment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/En-us-figment.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-figment.ogg",
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],
"word": "figment"
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{
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"expansion": "Late Latin figmentum (“anything made, a fiction”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "make, form, feign"
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"name": "m"
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{
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},
{
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"2": "feign"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin figmentum (“anything made, a fiction”), from fingō (“make, form, feign”); see fiction, feign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "figments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "fiction"
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{
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"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeyǵʰ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡmənt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪɡmənt/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989 (Sep 30), R. McNeill Alexander, \"Biomechanics in the days before Newton\", New Scientist volume 123, No. 1684, page 59",
"text": "He had not seen sarcomeres: these segments were a figment of his imagination."
},
{
"ref": "1999, Martin Gardner, The Whys of a Philosophical Scrivener, page 12",
"text": "Perhaps, dear reader, you are only a figment in the dream of some god, as Sherlock Holmes was a figment in the mind of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Daniel C. Noel, In a Wayward Mood: Selected Writings 1969-2002, page 256",
"text": "Jung's implication here is clearly that one should try to forget that this is only a figment or fantasy, merely make-believe—or perhaps that one should forget the “only,” the “merely”—and indeed take the fantasy seriously as a reality.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fabrication, fantasy, invention; something fictitious."
],
"links": [
[
"fabrication",
"fabrication"
],
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"invention",
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],
[
"fictitious",
"fictitious"
]
],
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"figment"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "en-us-figment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-us-figment.ogg/En-us-figment.ogg.mp3",
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{
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "fikcʻia",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "ֆիկցիա"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmislica",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "измислица"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verzinsel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "droom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bedenksel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "kuvitelma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "chimère"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "illusion"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "vaticination"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "vue de l’esprit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "déconnage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "fiction"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "utopie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "divagation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "rêve"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "rêvasserie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "fantasmagorie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "roman"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hirngespinst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fantasieprodukt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erfindung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apokýima",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "αποκύημα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plásma",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλάσμα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "(in a possessive structure with képzelet/fantázia (“imagination”)) szülemény",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "szülött"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "on its own",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "kitaláció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "koholmány"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výdumka",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вы́думка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výmysel",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вы́мысел"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dómysel",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "до́мысел"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ložʹ",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ложь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fíkcija",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"word": "фи́кция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "plod fantazii",
"lang": "Russian",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плод фантазии"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "quimera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "espejismo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "ensueño"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fabrication, fantasy, invention",
"word": "ficción"
}
],
"word": "figment"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.