See droom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "droom"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: droom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: droom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "drum"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: drum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: drum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "drôm"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: drôm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: drôm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "droom"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: droom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: droom"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drôom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drôom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "drōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch drōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*draum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *draum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*draumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drôom, from Old Dutch drōm, from Proto-West Germanic *draum, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dromen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droompje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "droom m (plural dromen, diminutive droompje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"droom"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dromenland"
},
{
"word": "droombeeld"
},
{
"word": "droomoord"
},
{
"word": "droommoord"
},
{
"word": "droompartner"
},
{
"word": "droomwoning"
},
{
"word": "jongensdroom"
},
{
"word": "koortsdroom"
},
{
"word": "moorddroom"
},
{
"word": "natte droom"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I had a strange dream last night.",
"text": "Ik had een vreemde droom vannacht.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has big dreams about his future.",
"text": "Hij heeft grootse dromen over zijn toekomst.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In my little dream, I was a famous actor.",
"text": "In mijn droompje was ik een beroemde acteur.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"id": "en-droom-nl-noun-MP3jWLNH",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/droːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-droom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-droom.ogg/Nl-droom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-droom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:droom"
],
"word": "droom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"droom"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 5 34 34 3 5 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 5 35 35 3 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 40 40 2 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 43 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dromen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dromen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-droom-nl-verb-YyPX1Hvp",
"links": [
[
"dromen",
"dromen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 5 34 34 3 5 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 5 35 35 3 5 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 40 40 2 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 43 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dromen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dromen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-droom-nl-verb-YHnFhjz-",
"links": [
[
"dromen",
"dromen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dromen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dromen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dromen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-droom-nl-verb-TsVYNFx9",
"links": [
[
"dromen",
"dromen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/droːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-droom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-droom.ogg/Nl-droom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-droom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:droom"
],
"word": "droom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dromenland"
},
{
"word": "droombeeld"
},
{
"word": "droomoord"
},
{
"word": "droommoord"
},
{
"word": "droompartner"
},
{
"word": "droomwoning"
},
{
"word": "jongensdroom"
},
{
"word": "koortsdroom"
},
{
"word": "moorddroom"
},
{
"word": "natte droom"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "droom"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: droom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: droom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "drum"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: drum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: drum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "drôm"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: drôm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: drôm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "droom"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: droom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: droom"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "drôom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch drôom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "drōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch drōm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*draum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *draum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*draumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drôom, from Old Dutch drōm, from Proto-West Germanic *draum, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dromen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "droompje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "droom m (plural dromen, diminutive droompje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"droom"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I had a strange dream last night.",
"text": "Ik had een vreemde droom vannacht.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has big dreams about his future.",
"text": "Hij heeft grootse dromen over zijn toekomst.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "In my little dream, I was a famous actor.",
"text": "In mijn droompje was ik een beroemde acteur.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/droːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-droom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-droom.ogg/Nl-droom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-droom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:droom"
],
"word": "droom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "droom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"droom"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dromen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dromen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"dromen",
"dromen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dromen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dromen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"dromen",
"dromen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of dromen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dromen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dromen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"dromen",
"dromen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/droːm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-droom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-droom.ogg/Nl-droom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-droom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:droom"
],
"word": "droom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for droom meaning in Dutch (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.