See fender in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "club fender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fender beam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fender-bender" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fender skirt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "fender stool" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fend", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "fend + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From fend + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "fenders", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fender (plural fenders)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 16 24 4 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 18 21 7 18", "kind": 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"_dis": "36 22 20 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 23 18 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 13 23 7 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 21 19 4 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 22 19 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 13 24 6 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 14 24 6 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 11 24 14 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 17 22 8 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 20 21 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 28 15 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 12 24 5 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 12 24 5 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 23 18 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 19 20 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 23 18 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 23 19 6 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 17 21 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 26 19 8 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 21 20 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 24 19 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 12 24 5 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 24 19 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 12 24 4 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 24 18 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 24 19 5 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 12 23 6 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 26 17 9 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Western Apache translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "panel of a car which encloses the wheel area, especially the front wheels." ], "id": "en-fender-en-noun-LWiJXIeP", "raw_glosses": [ "(US) panel of a car which encloses the wheel area, especially the front wheels." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Australian" ], "word": "guard" }, { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "wheel arch" }, { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "wing" } ], "tags": [ "US" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "apw", "english": "front", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "biwos" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "apw", "english": "rear", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "bikʼai" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "miṣadd", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِصَدّ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "lohi-babes" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kalnik", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калник" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parafang" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "擋泥板" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎngníbǎn", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "挡泥板" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blatník" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "da", "english": "front panel", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "forskærm" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "da", "english": "back panel", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "bagskærm" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "spatbord" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "lokasuoja" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aile" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garde-boue" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kotflügel" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "profylaktíras", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "προφυλακτήρας" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kanáf", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כנף" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "sárhányó" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cliathán" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parafango" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fendā", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "フェンダー" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "heukbatgi", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "흙받기" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "pare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "błotnik" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kryló", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "крыло́" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "бла̏тобра̄н" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "blȁtobrān" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aleta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stänkskärm" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skärm" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "cái chắn bùn" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gard olwyn" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a shield, usually of plastic or metal, on a bicycle that protects the rider from mud or water" ], "id": "en-fender-en-noun-CCdATh-6", "raw_glosses": [ "(US) a shield, usually of plastic or metal, on a bicycle that protects the rider from mud or water" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "mudguard" } ], "tags": [ "US" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kalnik", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калник" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blatník" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spatbord" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "word": "lokasuoja" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garde-boue" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schutzblech" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "word": "sárhányó" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "word": "pareparu" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "błotnik" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "para-lama" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kryló", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "крыло́" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "бла̏тобра̄н" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "blȁtobrān" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "guardabarros" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stänkskärm" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "word": "cái chắn bùn" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "any shaped cushion-like object normally made from polymers, rubber or wood that is placed along the sides of a boat to prevent damage when moored alongside another vessel or jetty, or when using a lock, etc. Modern variations are cylindrical although older wooden version and rubbing strips can still be found; old tyres are used as a cheap substitute" ], "id": "en-fender-en-noun-ZJHD6Wm7", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "cushion", "cushion" ], [ "polymer", "polymer" ], [ "rubber", "rubber" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "moor", "moor" ], [ "alongside", "alongside" ], [ "jetty", "jetty" ], [ "lock", "lock" ], [ "rubbing strip", "rubbing strip" ], [ "tyre", "tyre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) any shaped cushion-like object normally made from polymers, rubber or wood that is placed along the sides of a boat to prevent damage when moored alongside another vessel or jetty, or when using a lock, etc. Modern variations are cylindrical although older wooden version and rubbing strips can still be found; old tyres are used as a cheap substitute" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kranec", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кранец" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fender" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "stootkussen" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "stootwil" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "vinder" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "lepuuttaja" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "fendari" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "défense" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Fender" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parávlima", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "παράβλημα" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parabordo" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fender" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fender" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yasdık", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "یاصدق" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "odbijacz" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kránec", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кра́нец" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "defensa" }, { "_dis1": "0 20 80 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fender" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part I, I [Uniform ed., p. 12]", "text": "Now and then he would make a motion with his feet as if he were running quickly backward upstairs, and would tread on the edge of the fender, so that the fire-irons went flying and the buttered-bun dishes crashed against each other in the hearth.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1941 August, C. Hamilton Ellis, “The English Station”, in Railway Magazine, page 357:", "text": "Our solid, shiny chairs, our immense, dingy sofas, our heavy mahogany tables and our cast-iron fenders, often bearing the initials of long-dead railway companies, likewise our plaster walls of chocolate and duck-egg green and our hissing gasoliers have their roots deep in our national history.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a low metal framework in front of a fireplace, intended to catch hot coals, soot, and ash" ], "id": "en-fender-en-noun-aIGoyei6", "links": [ [ "framework", "framework" ], [ "fireplace", "fireplace" ], [ "coal", "coal" ], [ "soot", "soot" ], [ "ash", "ash" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 4 1 93", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "haardscherm" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 1 93", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "word": "fendro" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 1 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "word": "kipinäsuoja" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 1 93", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "guardafuego" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 1 93", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "brasskydd" }, { "_dis1": "2 4 1 93", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "eldskärm" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɛnd.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-fender.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-fender.ogg/En-us-fender.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-fender.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛndə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fender" ], "word": "fender" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fend", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "fend + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From fend + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "fenders", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fendering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fendered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fendered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fender (third-person singular simple present fenders, present participle fendering, simple past and past participle fendered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To use fenders to protect the side of a boat" ], "id": "en-fender-en-verb-izom1ojJ", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) To use fenders to protect the side of a boat" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɛnd.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-fender.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-fender.ogg/En-us-fender.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-fender.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛndə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fender" ], "word": "fender" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛndə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɛndə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "club fender" }, { "word": "fender beam" }, { "word": "fender-bender" }, { "word": "fender skirt" }, { "word": "fender stool" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fend", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "fend + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From fend + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "fenders", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fender (plural fenders)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English" ], "glosses": [ "panel of a car which encloses the wheel area, especially the front wheels." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) panel of a car which encloses the wheel area, especially the front wheels." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Australian" ], "word": "guard" }, { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "wheel arch" }, { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "wing" } ], "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English" ], "glosses": [ "a shield, usually of plastic or metal, on a bicycle that protects the rider from mud or water" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US) a shield, usually of plastic or metal, on a bicycle that protects the rider from mud or water" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "British" ], "word": "mudguard" } ], "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "any shaped cushion-like object normally made from polymers, rubber or wood that is placed along the sides of a boat to prevent damage when moored alongside another vessel or jetty, or when using a lock, etc. Modern variations are cylindrical although older wooden version and rubbing strips can still be found; old tyres are used as a cheap substitute" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "cushion", "cushion" ], [ "polymer", "polymer" ], [ "rubber", "rubber" ], [ "wood", "wood" ], [ "moor", "moor" ], [ "alongside", "alongside" ], [ "jetty", "jetty" ], [ "lock", "lock" ], [ "rubbing strip", "rubbing strip" ], [ "tyre", "tyre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) any shaped cushion-like object normally made from polymers, rubber or wood that is placed along the sides of a boat to prevent damage when moored alongside another vessel or jetty, or when using a lock, etc. Modern variations are cylindrical although older wooden version and rubbing strips can still be found; old tyres are used as a cheap substitute" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part I, I [Uniform ed., p. 12]", "text": "Now and then he would make a motion with his feet as if he were running quickly backward upstairs, and would tread on the edge of the fender, so that the fire-irons went flying and the buttered-bun dishes crashed against each other in the hearth.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1941 August, C. Hamilton Ellis, “The English Station”, in Railway Magazine, page 357:", "text": "Our solid, shiny chairs, our immense, dingy sofas, our heavy mahogany tables and our cast-iron fenders, often bearing the initials of long-dead railway companies, likewise our plaster walls of chocolate and duck-egg green and our hissing gasoliers have their roots deep in our national history.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a low metal framework in front of a fireplace, intended to catch hot coals, soot, and ash" ], "links": [ [ "framework", "framework" ], [ "fireplace", "fireplace" ], [ "coal", "coal" ], [ "soot", "soot" ], [ "ash", "ash" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɛnd.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-fender.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-fender.ogg/En-us-fender.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-fender.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛndə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "apw", "english": "front", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "biwos" }, { "code": "apw", "english": "rear", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "bikʼai" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "miṣadd", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِصَدّ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "lohi-babes" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kalnik", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калник" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parafang" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "擋泥板" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎngníbǎn", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "挡泥板" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blatník" }, { "code": "da", "english": "front panel", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "forskærm" }, { "code": "da", "english": "back panel", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "bagskærm" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "spatbord" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "lokasuoja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aile" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garde-boue" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kotflügel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "profylaktíras", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "προφυλακτήρας" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kanáf", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "כנף" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "sárhányó" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cliathán" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parafango" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fendā", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "フェンダー" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "heukbatgi", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "흙받기" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "pare" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "błotnik" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kryló", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "крыло́" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "бла̏тобра̄н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "blȁtobrān" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aleta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stänkskärm" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skärm" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "panel of a car", "word": "cái chắn bùn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "panel of a car", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gard olwyn" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kalnik", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калник" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blatník" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spatbord" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "word": "lokasuoja" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "garde-boue" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schutzblech" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "word": "sárhányó" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "word": "pareparu" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "błotnik" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "para-lama" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kryló", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "крыло́" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "бла̏тобра̄н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "blȁtobrān" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "guardabarros" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stänkskärm" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "shield on a bicycle", "word": "cái chắn bùn" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kranec", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кранец" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fender" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "stootkussen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "stootwil" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "vinder" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "lepuuttaja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "fendari" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "défense" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Fender" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parávlima", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "παράβλημα" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parabordo" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fender" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fender" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "yasdık", "sense": "nautical term", "word": "یاصدق" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "odbijacz" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kránec", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кра́нец" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "defensa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "nautical term", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "fender" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "haardscherm" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "word": "fendro" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "word": "kipinäsuoja" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "guardafuego" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "brasskydd" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "metal framework in front of a fireplace", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "eldskärm" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fender" ], "word": "fender" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛndə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɛndə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fend", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "fend + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From fend + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "fenders", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fendering", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fendered", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fendered", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fender (third-person singular simple present fenders, present participle fendering, simple past and past participle fendered)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "To use fenders to protect the side of a boat" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) To use fenders to protect the side of a boat" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfɛnd.ə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-fender.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-fender.ogg/En-us-fender.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-fender.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛndə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fender" ], "word": "fender" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.