See defensa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autodefensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "defensa personal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "legítima defensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mecanismo de defensa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dēfēnsa",
"4": "",
"5": "bounded, defended"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“bounded, defended”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēfēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēfēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "dehesa",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dehesa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "defense"
},
"expansion": "English defense",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“bounded, defended”), from Latin dēfēnsus. Doublet of dehesa, which was inherited. Cognate with English defense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "defensas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "defensa f (plural defensas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧fen‧sa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, Ismael, Buenos Aires: La Tribuna Nacional:",
"text": "Por eso, los nuevos compañeros de Ismael se mantuvieron silenciosos y prudentes, cuando él estalló en cólera en defensa de una culebra. ¿Qué no haría en defensa del pago, y de su vida misma?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defense"
],
"id": "en-defensa-es-noun-Gwt-Ue5d",
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"retaining wall"
],
"id": "en-defensa-es-noun-9IF4MZ~b",
"links": [
[
"retaining wall",
"retaining wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "es:Automotive",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 44 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 59 6 27 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "es:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bumper"
],
"id": "en-defensa-es-noun--vmDisZT",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"bumper",
"bumper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) bumper"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parachoques"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈfensa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈfẽn.sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ensa"
}
],
"word": "defensa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dēfēnsa",
"4": "",
"5": "bounded, defended"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“bounded, defended”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēfēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēfēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "dehesa",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dehesa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "defense"
},
"expansion": "English defense",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“bounded, defended”), from Latin dēfēnsus. Doublet of dehesa, which was inherited. Cognate with English defense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "defensas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "defensa m (plural defensas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧fen‧sa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "es:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-defensa-es-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) back"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "defender"
},
{
"word": "defensivo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈfensa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈfẽn.sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ensa"
}
],
"word": "defensa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "defensa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧fen‧sa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 2 7 1 1 1 17 1 19 2 0 1 5 4 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 23 15 49 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "defensar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of defensar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-defensa-es-verb-uL2JbEzD",
"links": [
[
"defensar",
"defensar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "defensar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of defensar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-defensa-es-verb-2ydAQkjh",
"links": [
[
"defensar",
"defensar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈfensa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈfẽn.sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ensa"
}
],
"word": "defensa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ensa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ensa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Auto parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autodefensa"
},
{
"word": "defensa personal"
},
{
"word": "legítima defensa"
},
{
"word": "mecanismo de defensa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dēfēnsa",
"4": "",
"5": "bounded, defended"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“bounded, defended”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēfēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēfēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "dehesa",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dehesa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "defense"
},
"expansion": "English defense",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“bounded, defended”), from Latin dēfēnsus. Doublet of dehesa, which was inherited. Cognate with English defense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "defensas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "defensa f (plural defensas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧fen‧sa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, Ismael, Buenos Aires: La Tribuna Nacional:",
"text": "Por eso, los nuevos compañeros de Ismael se mantuvieron silenciosos y prudentes, cuando él estalló en cólera en defensa de una culebra. ¿Qué no haría en defensa del pago, y de su vida misma?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defense"
],
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"retaining wall"
],
"links": [
[
"retaining wall",
"retaining wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"bumper"
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"bumper",
"bumper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive) bumper"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parachoques"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈfensa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈfẽn.sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ensa"
}
],
"word": "defensa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ensa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ensa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Auto parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dēfēnsa",
"4": "",
"5": "bounded, defended"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“bounded, defended”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dēfēnsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēfēnsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "dehesa",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dehesa",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "defense"
},
"expansion": "English defense",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa (“bounded, defended”), from Latin dēfēnsus. Doublet of dehesa, which was inherited. Cognate with English defense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "defensas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "defensa m (plural defensas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧fen‧sa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "defender"
},
{
"word": "defensivo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) back"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈfensa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈfẽn.sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ensa"
}
],
"word": "defensa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ensa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ensa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Auto parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "defensa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧fen‧sa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "defensar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of defensar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"defensar",
"defensar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "defensar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of defensar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"defensar",
"defensar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈfensa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈfẽn.sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ensa"
}
],
"word": "defensa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for defensa meaning in Spanish (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.