"fakir" meaning in English

See fakir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fəˈkiɹ/, /fəˈkɪəɹ/, /fɑˈkiɹ/, /ˈfeɪkəɹ/ Forms: fakirs [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ) Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, “poor man”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|فَقِير|t=poor man}} Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, “poor man”), {{root|en|ar|ف ق ر}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} fakir (plural fakirs)
  1. (Islam) A faqir, owning no personal property and usually living solely off alms. Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-fakir-en-noun-lnsT-N36 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 23 35 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 39 29 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 33 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 33 33 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 35 33 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 40 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 40 28 32 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 36 31 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 36 32 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 30 37 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 34 30 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 36 31 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 38 29 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 38 30 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 32 35 33 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  2. (Hinduism, more loosely) An ascetic mendicant, especially one who performs feats of endurance or apparent magic. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, People Translations (ascetic mendicant): فَقِير (faqīr) [masculine] (Arabic), ֆակիր (fakir) (Armenian), fakir (Azerbaijani), fəqir (Azerbaijani), ফকির (phokir) (Bengali), দরবেশ (dorbeś) (Bengali), факи́р (fakír) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 法基爾 /法基尔 (fǎjī'ěr) (Chinese Mandarin), 苦行僧 (kǔxìngsēng) (english: Hindu) (Chinese Mandarin), fakír [masculine] (Czech), fakir [common-gender] (Danish), fakir [masculine] (Dutch), fakiro (Esperanto), fakiir (Estonian), fakiiri (Finnish), fakir [masculine] (French), Fakir [masculine] (German), φακίρης (fakíris) [masculine] (Greek), फ़क़ीर (faqīr) [masculine] (Hindi), फकीर (phakīr) [masculine] (Hindi), फकीरन (phakīran) [feminine] (Hindi), फकीरनी (phakīrnī) [feminine] (Hindi), fakír (Hungarian), fakir (Indonesian), fachiro [masculine] (Italian), 苦行僧 (kugyōsō) (alt: くぎょうそう) (Japanese), 托鉢僧 (takuhatsusō) (alt: たくはつそう) (Japanese), пақыр (paqyr) (Kazakh), факир (fakir) (Kyrgyz), фа́кир (fákir) [masculine] (Macedonian), fakir (Malay), फकीर (phakīr) (Marathi), fakir [masculine] (Norwegian), فقير (faqír) [masculine] (Pashto), دروېش (darweš) [masculine] (Pashto), فقیر (faqir) (Persian), درویش (darviš) (Persian), fakir [masculine] (Polish), faquir [masculine] (Portuguese), факи́р (fakír) [masculine] (Russian), fakir [masculine] (Spanish), fakir [common-gender] (Swedish), фақир (faqir) (Tajik), дарвеш (darveš) (Tajik), பக்கிரி (pakkiri) (Tamil), фәкыйрь (fäkıyr’) (Tatar), fakir (Turkish), فقیر (faqīr) [masculine] (Urdu), پېقىر (pëqir) (Uyghur), faqir (Uzbek)
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  3. (derogatory) Someone who takes advantage of the gullible through fakery, especially of a spiritual or religious nature. Tags: derogatory
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The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: faquir [obsolete], faqir, faquir, faqueer [dated]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
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            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XVI, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The preposterous altruism too![…]Resist not evil. It is an insane immolation of self—as bad intrinsically as fakirs stabbing themselves or anchorites warping their spines in caves scarcely large enough for a fair-sized dog.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ascetic mendicant, especially one who performs feats of endurance or apparent magic."
      ],
      "id": "en-fakir-en-noun-DQ5w8AL3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "ascetic",
          "ascetic"
        ],
        [
          "mendicant",
          "mendicant"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "feat",
          "feat"
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        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ],
        [
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          "magic"
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      "qualifier": "more loosely",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, more loosely) An ascetic mendicant, especially one who performs feats of endurance or apparent magic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "faqīr",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "فَقِير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "fakir",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "ֆակիր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fəqir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "phokir",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "ফকির"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "dorbeś",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "দরবেশ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "fakír",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "факи́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fǎjī'ěr",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "法基爾 /法基尔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "english": "Hindu",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kǔxìngsēng",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "苦行僧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fakír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fakiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fakiir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fakiiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fakíris",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "φακίρης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "faqīr",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "फ़क़ीर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "phakīr",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "फकीर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "phakīran",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "फकीरन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "phakīrnī",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "फकीरनी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fakír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fachiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "alt": "くぎょうそう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kugyōsō",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "苦行僧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "alt": "たくはつそう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "takuhatsusō",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "托鉢僧"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "paqyr",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "пақыр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "fakir",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "факир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "fákir",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фа́кир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "phakīr",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "फकीर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "faqír",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "فقير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "darweš",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دروېش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "faqir",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "فقیر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "darviš",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "درویش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "faquir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fakír",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "факи́р"
        },
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          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fakir"
        },
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          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fakir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "faqir",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "фақир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "darveš",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "дарвеш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "pakkiri",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "பக்கிரி"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "fäkıyr’",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "фәкыйрь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "fakir"
        },
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          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "faqīr",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "فقیر"
        },
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          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
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          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "pëqir",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "پېقىر"
        },
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          "_dis1": "2 93 5",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
          "word": "faqir"
        }
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1905, Eclectic Magazine, Foreign Literature, Science, and Art:",
          "text": "He denounces no one until he has all the damaging facts in hand, very frequently backed up with affidavits. He 'Lawsonized' certain stock jobbers and financial fakirs of London before the Boston advertising man was heard of.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1927, The Rotarian, page 30:",
          "text": "\"But a stranger who had come up to the group just at this point, when they were pronouncing the soup delicious, laughed aloud. \"'What a set of fools you all are!' he cried. 'This tramp is just a fakir. That stone had nothing to do with the soup.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994, Michael Barry Miller, Shanghai on the Métro: Spies, Intrigue, and the French Between the Wars, Univ of California Press, →ISBN, page 252:",
          "text": "He was, as the undercover agent concluded, a fabulous raconteur or, as one other person summed him up, \"a monumental fakir and liar.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Gelett Burgess, The Heart Line: A Drama of San Francisco, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 175:",
          "text": "From what I hear of him he's a fakir, and I won't encourage him in his attempts to get into society at my expense.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who takes advantage of the gullible through fakery, especially of a spiritual or religious nature."
      ],
      "id": "en-fakir-en-noun-ukov4nvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "gullible",
          "gullible"
        ],
        [
          "fakery",
          "fakery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) Someone who takes advantage of the gullible through fakery, especially of a spiritual or religious nature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈkiɹ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈkɪəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑˈkiɹ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfeɪkəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "faker"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "faquir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "faqir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "faquir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "faqueer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fakir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ف ق ر",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَقِير",
        "t": "poor man"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, “poor man”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ف ق ر"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, “poor man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fakirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fakir (plural fakirs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A faqir, owning no personal property and usually living solely off alms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faqir",
          "faqir"
        ],
        [
          "alms",
          "alms"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) A faqir, owning no personal property and usually living solely off alms."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Hinduism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XVI, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The preposterous altruism too![…]Resist not evil. It is an insane immolation of self—as bad intrinsically as fakirs stabbing themselves or anchorites warping their spines in caves scarcely large enough for a fair-sized dog.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An ascetic mendicant, especially one who performs feats of endurance or apparent magic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "ascetic",
          "ascetic"
        ],
        [
          "mendicant",
          "mendicant"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "feat",
          "feat"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "more loosely",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism, more loosely) An ascetic mendicant, especially one who performs feats of endurance or apparent magic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1905, Eclectic Magazine, Foreign Literature, Science, and Art:",
          "text": "He denounces no one until he has all the damaging facts in hand, very frequently backed up with affidavits. He 'Lawsonized' certain stock jobbers and financial fakirs of London before the Boston advertising man was heard of.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1927, The Rotarian, page 30:",
          "text": "\"But a stranger who had come up to the group just at this point, when they were pronouncing the soup delicious, laughed aloud. \"'What a set of fools you all are!' he cried. 'This tramp is just a fakir. That stone had nothing to do with the soup.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994, Michael Barry Miller, Shanghai on the Métro: Spies, Intrigue, and the French Between the Wars, Univ of California Press, →ISBN, page 252:",
          "text": "He was, as the undercover agent concluded, a fabulous raconteur or, as one other person summed him up, \"a monumental fakir and liar.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Gelett Burgess, The Heart Line: A Drama of San Francisco, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 175:",
          "text": "From what I hear of him he's a fakir, and I won't encourage him in his attempts to get into society at my expense.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who takes advantage of the gullible through fakery, especially of a spiritual or religious nature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "gullible",
          "gullible"
        ],
        [
          "fakery",
          "fakery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) Someone who takes advantage of the gullible through fakery, especially of a spiritual or religious nature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈkiɹ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈkɪəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑˈkiɹ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfeɪkəɹ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "faker"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "faquir"
    },
    {
      "word": "faqir"
    },
    {
      "word": "faquir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "faqueer"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "faqīr",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فَقِير"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "fakir",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "ֆակիր"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fəqir"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "phokir",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "ফকির"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "dorbeś",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "দরবেশ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "fakír",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "факи́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fǎjī'ěr",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "法基爾 /法基尔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "english": "Hindu",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kǔxìngsēng",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "苦行僧"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fakír"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fakiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fakiir"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fakiiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fakíris",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φακίρης"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "faqīr",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "फ़क़ीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "phakīr",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "फकीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "phakīran",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "फकीरन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "phakīrnī",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "फकीरनी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fakír"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fachiro"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くぎょうそう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kugyōsō",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "苦行僧"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たくはつそう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "takuhatsusō",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "托鉢僧"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "paqyr",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "пақыр"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "fakir",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "факир"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "fákir",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фа́кир"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "phakīr",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "फकीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "faqír",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فقير"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "darweš",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دروېش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "faqir",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "فقیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "darviš",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "درویش"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "faquir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fakír",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "факи́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "faqir",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "фақир"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "darveš",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "дарвеш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "pakkiri",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "பக்கிரி"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "fäkıyr’",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "фәкыйрь"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "fakir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "faqīr",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فقیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "pëqir",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "پېقىر"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "ascetic mendicant",
      "word": "faqir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fakir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fakir meaning in English (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.